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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.551945
Energy at 298.15K-595.564506
Nuclear repulsion energy304.079524
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3048 3020 21.70      
2 A 3045 3017 26.73      
3 A 3039 3012 30.79      
4 A 3035 3007 58.92      
5 A 3031 3003 13.23      
6 A 2984 2957 21.19      
7 A 2977 2950 22.64      
8 A 2967 2940 28.82      
9 A 2962 2935 28.87      
10 A 2948 2921 21.21      
11 A 2937 2910 2.39      
12 A 2618 2594 6.88      
13 A 1459 1446 10.61      
14 A 1451 1438 10.39      
15 A 1450 1437 3.98      
16 A 1448 1435 4.82      
17 A 1434 1421 2.41      
18 A 1424 1411 6.13      
19 A 1363 1351 14.14      
20 A 1363 1350 1.74      
21 A 1338 1326 2.85      
22 A 1323 1311 1.33      
23 A 1282 1270 0.71      
24 A 1264 1253 13.40      
25 A 1231 1220 8.00      
26 A 1189 1178 8.20      
27 A 1144 1134 0.37      
28 A 1112 1102 3.27      
29 A 1055 1045 2.29      
30 A 1019 1010 1.47      
31 A 999 990 2.37      
32 A 948 940 7.02      
33 A 918 909 0.97      
34 A 866 859 4.13      
35 A 845 838 1.92      
36 A 776 769 0.56      
37 A 758 751 9.78      
38 A 700 693 1.25      
39 A 443 439 0.26      
40 A 387 384 0.07      
41 A 366 363 1.27      
42 A 243 241 0.02      
43 A 232 230 0.45      
44 A 199 197 0.10      
45 A 191 190 1.44      
46 A 137 135 15.36      
47 A 94 93 0.56      
48 A 59 59 9.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34049.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33739.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.14784 0.04964 0.03976

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.009 1.908 0.001
H2 -1.021 2.096 -0.338
H3 0.057 2.157 1.075
H4 0.673 2.603 -0.537
S5 -2.223 -0.406 -0.164
H6 -2.682 -1.542 0.421
C7 -0.491 -0.538 0.481
H8 -0.495 -0.330 1.563
H9 -0.151 -1.570 0.317
C10 0.436 0.453 -0.239
H11 0.371 0.242 -1.323
C12 2.521 -1.103 -0.209
H13 3.590 -1.137 0.050
H14 2.039 -1.954 0.296
H15 2.436 -1.268 -1.296
C16 1.904 0.242 0.193
H17 2.501 1.057 -0.252
H18 1.979 0.378 1.288

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.10041.10321.10113.21944.39542.54262.77533.49591.53562.15863.92654.70094.37314.20282.53082.64582.8073
H21.10041.77781.77902.78164.07092.80933.12673.82432.19872.51924.77435.64495.11564.91863.50383.67353.8207
H31.10321.77781.78153.64754.64902.81412.59413.80902.18483.08474.28304.93784.62994.79722.80302.99072.6280
H41.10111.77901.78154.19265.41753.50093.79114.33802.18352.50634.15374.77924.82964.32112.76112.41163.1605
S53.21942.78163.64754.19261.35771.85292.44452.42422.79532.91424.79475.86254.55744.87164.19274.94614.5145
H64.39544.07094.64905.41751.35772.41042.74882.53243.75963.94285.25866.29544.73995.40514.92555.83665.1146
C72.54262.80932.81413.50091.85292.41041.10211.09821.53592.14633.14074.14692.90483.50102.53503.46882.7554
H82.77533.12672.59413.79112.44452.74881.10211.79092.17353.06713.58174.42983.26514.20022.82063.76702.5875
H93.49593.82433.80904.33802.42422.53241.09821.79092.17812.49942.76313.77562.22373.06392.74243.77583.0454
C101.53562.19872.18482.18352.79533.75961.53592.17352.17811.10682.60113.54362.94062.84261.54452.15162.1720
H112.15862.51923.08472.50632.91423.94282.14633.06712.49941.10682.76973.76163.19812.55902.15642.51973.0699
C123.92654.77434.28304.15374.79475.25863.14073.58172.76312.60112.76971.10071.10101.10221.53282.15972.1741
H134.70095.64494.93784.77925.86256.29544.14694.42983.77563.54363.76161.10071.77041.77722.18262.46732.5342
H144.37315.11564.62994.82964.55744.73992.90483.26512.22372.94063.19811.10101.77041.77812.20233.09482.5348
H154.20284.91864.79724.32114.87165.40513.50104.20023.06392.84262.55901.10221.77721.77812.18642.54923.0975
C162.53083.50382.80302.76114.19274.92552.53502.82062.74241.54452.15641.53282.18262.20232.18641.10391.1059
H172.64583.67352.99072.41164.94615.83663.46883.76703.77582.15162.51972.15972.46733.09482.54921.10391.7621
H182.80733.82072.62803.16054.51455.11462.75542.58753.04542.17203.06992.17412.53422.53483.09751.10591.7621

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.754 C1 C10 H11 108.464
C1 C10 C16 110.500 H2 C1 H3 107.562
H2 C1 H4 107.822 H2 C1 C10 111.991
H3 C1 H4 107.843 H3 C1 C10 110.716
H4 C1 C10 110.739 S5 C7 H8 108.970
S5 C7 H9 107.707 S5 C7 C10 110.807
H6 S5 C7 96.087 C7 C10 H11 107.505
C7 C10 C16 110.762 H8 C7 H9 108.967
H8 C7 C10 109.871 H9 C7 C10 110.464
C10 C16 C12 115.389 C10 C16 H17 107.492
C10 C16 H18 108.944 H11 C10 C16 107.696
C12 C16 H17 108.894 C12 C16 H18 109.901
H13 C12 H14 107.039 H13 C12 H15 107.556
H13 C12 C16 110.877 H14 C12 H15 107.609
H14 C12 C16 112.438 H15 C12 C16 111.089
H17 C16 H18 105.765
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.298      
2 H 0.140      
3 H 0.118      
4 H 0.121      
5 S -0.063      
6 H 0.087      
7 C -0.385      
8 H 0.164      
9 H 0.172      
10 C -0.252      
11 H 0.151      
12 C -0.329      
13 H 0.125      
14 H 0.117      
15 H 0.122      
16 C -0.243      
17 H 0.128      
18 H 0.123      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.496 -0.646 0.782 1.807
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -50.457 2.379 -1.564
y 2.379 -46.711 -1.802
z -1.564 -1.802 -48.962
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.620 2.379 -1.564
y 2.379 2.999 -1.802
z -1.564 -1.802 -0.378
Polar
3z2-r2-0.757
x2-y2-3.746
xy2.379
xz-1.564
yz-1.802


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.077 0.306 0.272
y 0.306 11.367 -0.320
z 0.272 -0.320 9.631


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 290.269
(<r2>)1/2 17.037