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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.553747
Energy at 298.15K-595.566462
Nuclear repulsion energy313.935617
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3054 3026 27.66      
2 A 3049 3022 29.85      
3 A 3047 3019 23.07      
4 A 3038 3010 29.35      
5 A 3035 3008 50.60      
6 A 3030 3002 1.70      
7 A 2971 2944 39.29      
8 A 2969 2942 21.95      
9 A 2964 2937 11.95      
10 A 2962 2935 15.22      
11 A 2940 2913 3.24      
12 A 2613 2589 8.69      
13 A 1470 1456 4.13      
14 A 1456 1443 5.41      
15 A 1450 1437 24.31      
16 A 1441 1427 1.95      
17 A 1438 1425 3.97      
18 A 1434 1421 1.69      
19 A 1371 1359 7.51      
20 A 1360 1348 12.66      
21 A 1350 1338 4.89      
22 A 1329 1317 0.77      
23 A 1298 1286 0.44      
24 A 1274 1262 2.91      
25 A 1206 1195 29.05      
26 A 1161 1150 2.88      
27 A 1137 1126 8.81      
28 A 1119 1109 0.83      
29 A 1057 1048 2.13      
30 A 1006 997 12.69      
31 A 955 946 3.11      
32 A 940 932 0.84      
33 A 902 894 0.70      
34 A 901 892 2.50      
35 A 866 858 3.52      
36 A 767 760 3.29      
37 A 665 659 3.26      
38 A 464 460 0.46      
39 A 393 389 0.64      
40 A 360 357 0.18      
41 A 353 350 0.20      
42 A 323 320 1.38      
43 A 243 241 0.80      
44 A 233 231 2.21      
45 A 220 218 0.13      
46 A 193 191 2.88      
47 A 174 173 15.48      
48 A 61 61 1.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34021.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33711.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.12158 0.07014 0.04752

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.168 -1.659 0.111
H2 -2.066 -2.072 -0.374
H3 -0.316 -2.302 -0.154
H4 -1.312 -1.730 1.203
C5 0.548 1.881 -0.042
H6 -0.282 2.528 0.283
H7 1.465 2.268 0.428
H8 0.661 1.975 -1.133
S9 1.773 -0.625 -0.097
H10 2.701 0.226 0.412
C11 0.296 0.426 0.353
H12 0.177 0.349 1.448
C13 -0.953 -0.197 -0.314
H14 -0.783 -0.173 -1.407
C15 -2.216 0.625 -0.005
H16 -2.382 0.700 1.084
H17 -2.170 1.644 -0.414
H18 -3.101 0.135 -0.440

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.10101.09981.10313.93694.28294.73864.25463.12444.31412.55872.76151.53712.15892.51522.82493.49122.6934
H21.10101.77821.78044.75104.97765.65234.93954.11195.34983.51393.76962.18132.51422.72633.14753.71802.4383
H31.09981.77821.77754.27254.84954.93914.49512.67933.97632.84063.13612.20432.51363.49233.84784.36733.7107
H41.10311.78041.77754.24824.47624.92924.80403.52544.53372.82052.56882.18573.08452.79612.65703.83823.0615
C53.93694.75104.27254.24821.10141.10051.10122.79032.75371.52912.16872.57802.80273.03663.35362.75394.0646
H64.28294.97764.84954.47621.10141.77211.78913.78313.77072.18202.51302.86943.22542.72882.89712.19833.7676
H74.73865.65234.93914.92921.10051.77211.77992.95702.38792.18332.52633.53193.79214.05454.20563.78325.1136
H84.25464.93954.49514.80401.10121.78911.77993.01193.09972.17793.08862.82792.60323.37333.97532.94054.2452
S93.12444.11192.67933.52542.79033.78312.95703.01191.35801.86732.42582.76782.90744.18164.51804.56084.9444
H104.31415.34983.97634.53372.75373.77072.38793.09971.35802.41362.73143.74923.95044.95115.14895.14055.8646
C112.55873.51392.84062.82051.52912.18202.18332.17791.86732.41361.10401.54702.14962.54592.78972.85633.5005
H122.76153.76963.13612.56882.16872.51302.52633.08862.42582.73141.10402.16273.05672.81272.60783.26353.7881
C131.53712.18132.20432.18572.57802.86943.53192.82792.76783.74921.54702.16271.10671.53872.19072.20972.1769
H142.15892.51422.51363.08452.80273.22543.79212.60322.90743.95042.14963.05671.10672.15823.08582.49272.5301
C152.51522.72633.49232.79613.03662.72884.05453.37334.18164.95112.54592.81271.53872.15821.10341.09941.1008
H162.82493.14753.84782.65703.35362.89714.20563.97534.51805.14892.78972.60782.19073.08581.10341.78311.7771
H173.49123.71804.36733.83822.75392.19833.78322.94054.56085.14052.85633.26352.20972.49271.09941.78311.7732
H182.69342.43833.71073.06154.06463.76765.11364.24524.94445.86463.50053.78812.17692.53011.10081.77711.7732

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.126 C1 C13 H14 108.389
C1 C13 C15 109.715 H2 C1 H3 107.805
H2 C1 H4 107.758 H2 C1 C13 110.461
H3 C1 H4 107.592 H3 C1 C13 112.370
H4 C1 C13 110.679 C5 C11 S9 110.085
C5 C11 H12 109.850 C5 C11 C13 113.880
H6 C5 H7 107.181 H6 C5 H8 108.636
H6 C5 C11 111.050 H7 C5 H8 107.882
H7 C5 C11 111.212 H8 C5 C11 110.739
S9 C11 H12 106.619 S9 C11 C13 107.955
H10 S9 C11 95.596 C11 C13 H14 107.031
C11 C13 C15 111.194 H12 C11 C13 108.173
C13 C15 H16 110.950 C13 C15 H17 112.721
C13 C15 H18 110.014 H14 C13 C15 108.237
H16 C15 H17 108.093 H16 C15 H18 107.455
H17 C15 H18 107.403
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.298      
2 H 0.121      
3 H 0.141      
4 H 0.118      
5 C -0.291      
6 H 0.126      
7 H 0.125      
8 H 0.141      
9 S -0.054      
10 H 0.084      
11 C -0.358      
12 H 0.175      
13 C -0.239      
14 H 0.150      
15 C -0.313      
16 H 0.120      
17 H 0.126      
18 H 0.126      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.985 1.392 0.570 1.798
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.531 2.812 1.735
y 2.812 -48.766 0.830
z 1.735 0.830 -49.125
Traceless
 xyz
x 1.415 2.812 1.735
y 2.812 -0.438 0.830
z 1.735 0.830 -0.977
Polar
3z2-r2-1.953
x2-y21.236
xy2.812
xz1.735
yz0.830


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.692 -0.371 0.063
y -0.371 12.231 0.278
z 0.063 0.278 9.451


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 252.306
(<r2>)1/2 15.884