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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHClCH3 (1-Butene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-616.462433
Energy at 298.15K-616.469468
Nuclear repulsion energy211.291727
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3159 3130 10.95      
2 A 3080 3052 6.14      
3 A 3069 3041 15.83      
4 A 3067 3039 7.57      
5 A 3050 3022 15.74      
6 A 3026 2998 2.79      
7 A 2974 2947 12.88      
8 A 1655 1640 1.45      
9 A 1443 1430 2.37      
10 A 1435 1422 9.54      
11 A 1404 1392 10.68      
12 A 1357 1345 9.03      
13 A 1289 1277 2.55      
14 A 1270 1258 1.63      
15 A 1215 1204 20.94      
16 A 1160 1149 12.13      
17 A 1079 1069 2.72      
18 A 1004 995 39.98      
19 A 988 979 11.05      
20 A 949 940 7.40      
21 A 913 905 37.32      
22 A 849 841 9.14      
23 A 694 687 38.51      
24 A 603 597 19.94      
25 A 443 439 8.75      
26 A 311 308 1.25      
27 A 294 291 1.68      
28 A 272 269 5.33      
29 A 246 244 0.45      
30 A 102 101 0.13      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21198.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21005.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.18502 0.09132 0.06668

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.212 -0.785 0.431
C2 1.204 -0.095 0.429
H3 2.433 -0.548 -1.244
C4 2.339 -0.495 -0.156
H5 0.158 0.255 -1.408
C6 -0.007 0.350 -0.326
H7 -0.683 1.828 1.117
H8 -1.384 2.023 -0.514
H9 0.320 2.476 -0.212
C10 -0.473 1.753 0.040
H11 1.122 -0.058 1.521
Cl12 -1.385 -0.839 0.023

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 H9 C10 H11 Cl12
H12.12351.86331.09183.71423.49624.74055.46794.40554.49192.46684.6158
C22.12352.12511.33792.14271.49442.78123.47422.79332.52611.09602.7240
H31.86332.12511.09392.41842.75744.57524.65933.83043.92293.09964.0334
C41.09181.33791.09392.62442.49894.01884.50823.59223.60562.11763.7438
H53.71422.14272.41842.62441.09893.09122.51002.52712.17653.09972.3717
C63.49621.49442.75742.49891.09892.17322.17472.15341.52292.20261.8536
H74.74052.78124.57524.01883.09122.17321.78501.78631.10002.64202.9676
H85.46793.47424.65934.50822.51002.17471.78501.78831.09893.84032.9121
H94.40552.79333.83043.59222.52712.15341.78631.78831.10203.17253.7352
C104.49192.52613.92293.60562.17651.52291.10001.09891.10202.83182.7483
H112.46681.09603.09962.11763.09972.20262.64203.84033.17252.83183.0237
Cl124.61582.72404.03343.74382.37171.85362.96762.91213.73522.74833.0237

picture of 1-Butene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.524 H1 C4 H3 116.974
C2 C4 H3 121.501 C2 C6 H5 110.507
C2 C6 C10 113.688 C2 C6 Cl12 108.427
C4 C2 C6 123.750 C4 C2 H11 120.607
H5 C6 C10 111.192 H5 C6 Cl12 103.942
C6 C2 H11 115.631 C6 C10 H7 110.871
C6 C10 H8 111.050 C6 C10 H9 109.194
H7 C10 H8 108.539 H7 C10 H9 108.430
H8 C10 H9 108.691 C10 C6 Cl12 108.569
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.126      
2 C -0.055      
3 H 0.117      
4 C -0.199      
5 H 0.191      
6 C -0.353      
7 H 0.140      
8 H 0.146      
9 H 0.135      
10 C -0.278      
11 H 0.122      
12 Cl -0.091      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.724 1.573 -0.296 2.353
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.988 -2.271 -0.027
y -2.271 -39.766 -0.188
z -0.027 -0.188 -37.047
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.581 -2.271 -0.027
y -2.271 -1.749 -0.188
z -0.027 -0.188 2.330
Polar
3z2-r24.660
x2-y20.778
xy-2.271
xz-0.027
yz-0.188


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.377 -0.151 -0.580
y -0.151 7.912 0.016
z -0.580 0.016 7.058


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 176.302
(<r2>)1/2 13.278