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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-311G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1150.847740
Energy at 298.15K-1150.851788
HF Energy-1150.847740
Nuclear repulsion energy466.902821
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3143 3115 3.67      
2 A1 3128 3100 6.47      
3 A1 1570 1556 4.75      
4 A1 1443 1429 66.24      
5 A1 1328 1316 1.55      
6 A1 1149 1139 1.45      
7 A1 1114 1104 54.71      
8 A1 1034 1025 9.40      
9 A1 651 645 17.25      
10 A1 469 465 7.90      
11 A1 199 197 0.06      
12 A2 949 941 0.00      
13 A2 826 819 0.00      
14 A2 681 675 0.00      
15 A2 504 500 0.00      
16 A2 130 129 0.00      
17 B1 912 904 1.23      
18 B1 731 724 63.57      
19 B1 433 429 8.04      
20 B1 227 225 2.00      
21 B2 3139 3110 3.03      
22 B2 3116 3087 1.18      
23 B2 1575 1561 9.92      
24 B2 1417 1404 20.82      
25 B2 1234 1223 3.13      
26 B2 1120 1109 1.29      
27 B2 1005 996 42.64      
28 B2 728 721 22.88      
29 B2 420 416 0.37      
30 B2 330 327 0.62      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17351.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9909) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17193.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-311G**
ABC
0.06308 0.04717 0.02699

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-311G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.703 -0.028
C2 0.000 -0.703 -0.028
C3 0.000 1.398 1.187
C4 0.000 -1.398 1.187
C5 0.000 0.699 2.396
C6 0.000 -0.699 2.396
Cl7 0.000 1.609 -1.520
Cl8 0.000 -1.609 -1.520
H9 0.000 2.488 1.168
H10 0.000 -2.488 1.168
H11 0.000 1.253 3.337
H12 0.000 -1.253 3.337

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.40591.40012.42702.42462.80091.74522.75152.14933.40823.40993.8925
C21.40592.42701.40012.80092.42462.75151.74523.40822.14933.89253.4099
C31.40012.42702.79521.39612.42062.71534.04591.09083.88592.15443.4129
C42.42701.40012.79522.42061.39614.04592.71533.88591.09083.41292.1544
C52.42462.80091.39612.42061.39884.02034.54592.16963.41591.09162.1675
C62.80092.42462.42061.39611.39884.54594.02033.41592.16962.16751.0916
Cl71.74522.75152.71534.04594.02034.54593.21862.82824.90064.86965.6375
Cl82.75151.74524.04592.71534.54594.02033.21864.90062.82825.63754.8696
H92.14933.40821.09083.88592.16963.41592.82824.90064.97652.49544.3245
H103.40822.14933.88591.09083.41592.16964.90062.82824.97654.32452.4954
H113.40993.89252.15443.41291.09162.16754.86965.63752.49544.32452.5066
H123.89253.40993.41292.15442.16751.09165.63754.86964.32452.49542.5066

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 119.746 C1 C2 Cl8 121.289
C1 C3 C5 120.247 C1 C3 H9 118.758
C2 C1 C3 119.746 C2 C1 Cl7 121.289
C2 C4 C6 120.247 C2 C4 H10 118.758
C3 C1 Cl7 118.966 C3 C5 C6 120.008
C3 C5 H11 119.501 C4 C2 Cl8 118.966
C4 C6 C5 120.008 C4 C6 H12 119.501
C5 C3 H9 120.996 C5 C6 H12 120.491
C6 C4 H10 120.996 C6 C5 H11 120.491
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-311G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.150      
2 C -0.150      
3 C 0.021      
4 C 0.021      
5 C -0.088      
6 C -0.088      
7 Cl -0.016      
8 Cl -0.016      
9 H 0.125      
10 H 0.125      
11 H 0.108      
12 H 0.108      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.603 2.603
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.243 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -56.173 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -54.993
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.660 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.944 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.716
Polar
3z2-r29.431
x2-y2-7.070
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.193 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 14.674 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 17.636


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 364.484
(<r2>)1/2 19.091