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All results from a given calculation for N2H4 (Hydrazine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-111.730004
Energy at 298.15K-111.735400
HF Energy-111.730004
Nuclear repulsion energy41.233578
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3458 3410 2.20      
2 A 3341 3295 10.32      
3 A 1650 1628 8.73      
4 A 1309 1291 2.45      
5 A 1116 1101 10.99      
6 A 779 769 61.93      
7 A 421 415 40.65      
8 B 3464 3417 0.84      
9 B 3325 3280 38.72      
10 B 1635 1613 9.52      
11 B 1269 1252 3.76      
12 B 999 985 135.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11383.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 11227.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
4.68413 0.80492 0.80318

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.720 -0.080
N2 0.000 -0.720 -0.080
H3 -0.212 1.103 0.852
H4 0.212 -1.103 0.852
H5 0.960 1.008 -0.292
H6 -0.960 -1.008 -0.292

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2 H3 H4 H5 H6
N11.44101.02992.05931.02461.9886
N21.44102.05931.02991.98861.0246
H31.02992.05932.24721.64112.5154
H42.05931.02992.24722.51541.6411
H51.02461.98861.64112.51542.7842
H61.98861.02462.51541.64112.7842

picture of Hydrazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 N2 H4 111.829 N1 N2 H6 106.292
N2 N1 H3 111.829 N2 N1 H5 106.292
H3 N1 H5 106.035 H4 N2 H6 106.035
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.494      
2 N -0.494      
3 H 0.233      
4 H 0.233      
5 H 0.261      
6 H 0.261      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.156 2.156
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -12.061 2.689 0.000
y 2.689 -12.830 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -12.868
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.788 2.689 0.000
y 2.689 -0.365 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.423
Polar
3z2-r2-0.845
x2-y20.769
xy2.689
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.166 0.317 0.000
y 0.317 2.858 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.116


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 23.242
(<r2>)1/2 4.821