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All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (2-Methyl-1,2-propanediamine)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-268.798628
Energy at 298.15K-268.813137
Nuclear repulsion energy267.261349
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3404 3357 1.47      
2 A 3363 3317 5.89      
3 A 3077 3035 35.10      
4 A 3050 3008 47.60      
5 A 2976 2936 2.28      
6 A 2942 2902 46.85      
7 A 1620 1598 14.91      
8 A 1612 1590 23.71      
9 A 1471 1451 8.57      
10 A 1462 1442 5.10      
11 A 1431 1411 0.59      
12 A 1374 1355 11.65      
13 A 1324 1306 7.82      
14 A 1226 1209 7.80      
15 A 1182 1166 26.25      
16 A 1090 1075 8.62      
17 A 995 981 4.37      
18 A 904 892 145.13      
19 A 873 861 60.05      
20 A 840 829 193.24      
21 A 715 705 14.89      
22 A 495 488 12.77      
23 A 409 403 11.25      
24 A 348 343 0.10      
25 A 252 248 5.64      
26 A 248 244 0.53      
27 A 3497 3449 0.23      
28 A 3454 3406 2.68      
29 A 3074 3031 0.80      
30 A 3047 3005 12.69      
31 A 2990 2949 40.91      
32 A 2971 2931 38.25      
33 A 1455 1435 0.28      
34 A 1443 1423 0.15      
35 A 1375 1356 2.76      
36 A 1351 1333 10.60      
37 A 1309 1291 0.01      
38 A 1151 1135 0.28      
39 A 1032 1018 1.39      
40 A 965 952 0.80      
41 A 916 903 0.49      
42 A 833 822 0.40      
43 A 440 434 1.09      
44 A 342 338 23.77      
45 A 314 310 0.22      
46 A 287 283 67.60      
47 A 207 204 0.89      
48 A 121 119 1.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35628.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9863) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35139.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31G**
ABC
0.14584 0.08439 0.08362

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.377 0.228 0.000
H2 1.517 0.814 0.885
H3 1.517 0.814 -0.885
N4 1.917 -1.033 0.000
H5 1.649 -1.588 0.819
H6 1.649 -1.588 -0.819
N7 -0.909 1.609 0.000
H8 -0.527 2.105 -0.816
H9 -0.527 2.105 0.816
C10 1.186 0.237 0.000
C11 -0.909 -0.469 -1.262
C12 -0.909 -0.469 1.262
H13 -0.554 0.042 -2.174
H14 -0.554 0.042 2.174
H15 -0.574 -1.518 1.311
H16 -0.574 -1.518 -1.311
H17 -2.010 -0.455 -1.272
H18 -2.010 -0.455 1.272

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 N4 H5 H6 N7 H8 H9 C10 C11 C12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.17142.17142.61792.84202.84201.47982.05212.05211.56271.53671.53672.18922.18922.19312.19312.18012.1801
H22.17141.77082.08702.40732.94882.70252.95652.41881.10803.48492.77073.77432.55843.16203.82654.32533.7688
H32.17141.77082.08702.94882.40732.70252.41882.95651.10802.77073.48492.55843.77433.82653.16203.76884.3253
N42.61792.08702.08701.02531.02533.86894.06054.06051.46483.14633.14633.46233.46232.85722.85724.16844.1684
H52.84202.40732.94881.02531.63784.17634.58844.28722.05323.48262.82774.05843.05762.27873.08014.36423.8575
H62.84202.94882.40731.02531.63784.17634.28724.58842.05322.82773.48263.05764.05843.08012.27873.85754.3642
N71.47982.70252.70253.86894.17634.17631.02861.02862.50482.43102.43102.70332.70333.40783.40782.66302.6630
H82.05212.95652.41884.06054.58844.28721.02861.63202.66322.64033.33002.47003.63284.20223.65772.99413.6216
H92.05212.41882.95654.06054.28724.58841.02861.63202.66323.33002.64033.63282.47003.65774.20223.62162.9941
C101.56271.10801.10801.46482.05322.05322.50482.66322.66322.54542.54542.79112.79112.81032.81033.50873.5087
C111.53673.48492.77073.14633.48262.82772.43102.64033.33002.54542.52311.10483.49162.79871.10281.10092.7622
C121.53672.77073.48493.14632.82773.48262.43103.33002.64032.54542.52313.49161.10481.10282.79872.76221.1009
H132.18923.77432.55843.46234.05843.05762.70332.47003.63282.79111.10483.49164.34823.81891.78351.78423.7740
H142.18922.55843.77433.46233.05764.05842.70333.63282.47002.79113.49161.10484.34821.78353.81893.77401.7842
H152.19313.16203.82652.85722.27873.08013.40784.20223.65772.81032.79871.10283.81891.78352.62243.14061.7868
H162.19313.82653.16202.85723.08012.27873.40783.65774.20222.81031.10282.79871.78353.81892.62241.78683.1406
H172.18014.32533.76884.16844.36423.85752.66302.99413.62163.50871.10092.76221.78423.77403.14061.78682.5436
H182.18013.76884.32534.16843.85754.36422.66303.62162.99413.50872.76221.10093.77401.78421.78683.14062.5436

picture of 2-Methyl-1,2-propanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 N7 H8 108.444 C1 N7 H9 108.444
C1 C10 H2 107.562 C1 C10 H3 107.562
C1 C10 N4 119.661 C1 C11 H13 110.887
C1 C11 H16 111.322 C1 C11 H17 110.401
C1 C12 H14 110.887 C1 C12 H15 111.322
C1 C12 H18 110.401 H2 C10 H3 106.086
H2 C10 N4 107.611 H3 C10 N4 107.611
H5 N4 H6 106.009 H5 N4 C10 109.825
H6 N4 C10 109.825 N7 C1 C10 110.795
N7 C1 C11 107.381 N7 C1 C12 107.381
H8 N7 H9 104.986 C10 C1 C11 110.418
C10 C1 C12 110.418 C11 C1 C12 110.361
H13 C11 H16 107.783 H13 C11 H17 107.973
H14 C12 H15 107.783 H14 C12 H18 107.973
H15 C12 H18 108.355 H16 C11 H17 108.355
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.081      
2 H 0.103      
3 H 0.103      
4 N -0.578      
5 H 0.241      
6 H 0.241      
7 N -0.558      
8 H 0.232      
9 H 0.232      
10 C -0.102      
11 C -0.339      
12 C -0.339      
13 H 0.107      
14 H 0.107      
15 H 0.102      
16 H 0.102      
17 H 0.133      
18 H 0.133      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.098 -0.282 0.000 0.298
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.679 2.778 0.000
y 2.778 -36.163 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.172
Traceless
 xyz
x -12.011 2.778 0.000
y 2.778 6.763 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.249
Polar
3z2-r210.497
x2-y2-12.516
xy2.778
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.608 -0.314 0.000
y -0.314 9.174 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.963


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 184.698
(<r2>)1/2 13.590