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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,2-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1150.755188
Energy at 298.15K-1150.759216
HF Energy-1150.755188
Nuclear repulsion energy465.971288
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3156 3120 3.71      
2 A1 3142 3106 6.53      
3 A1 1573 1555 5.59      
4 A1 1446 1429 62.84      
5 A1 1340 1325 2.07      
6 A1 1151 1138 1.19      
7 A1 1117 1104 54.30      
8 A1 1035 1023 11.66      
9 A1 651 643 16.53      
10 A1 470 465 7.83      
11 A1 197 195 0.04      
12 A2 946 935 0.00      
13 A2 827 817 0.00      
14 A2 687 680 0.00      
15 A2 508 502 0.00      
16 A2 130 129 0.00      
17 B1 911 900 1.62      
18 B1 731 722 71.25      
19 B1 432 427 5.84      
20 B1 228 225 1.52      
21 B2 3152 3116 3.30      
22 B2 3130 3094 1.14      
23 B2 1579 1561 11.40      
24 B2 1418 1402 18.30      
25 B2 1235 1221 3.11      
26 B2 1121 1108 0.90      
27 B2 1005 994 41.70      
28 B2 729 720 20.72      
29 B2 421 416 0.50      
30 B2 330 327 0.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17397.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9886) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17198.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/6-31+G**
ABC
0.06284 0.04698 0.02688

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/6-31+G**

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.705 -0.031
C2 0.000 -0.705 -0.031
C3 0.000 1.402 1.189
C4 0.000 -1.402 1.189
C5 0.000 0.702 2.402
C6 0.000 -0.702 2.402
Cl7 0.000 1.611 -1.522
Cl8 0.000 -1.611 -1.522
H9 0.000 2.495 1.171
H10 0.000 -2.495 1.171
H11 0.000 1.257 3.344
H12 0.000 -1.257 3.344

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.41041.40482.43482.43252.81001.74532.75532.15573.41823.41953.9035
C21.41042.43481.40482.81002.43252.75531.74533.41822.15573.90353.4195
C31.40482.43482.80401.40042.42812.71954.05371.09293.89682.15993.4222
C42.43481.40482.80402.42811.40044.05372.71953.89681.09293.42222.1599
C52.43252.81001.40042.42811.40324.02824.55512.17483.42501.09362.1731
C62.81002.43252.42811.40041.40324.55514.02823.42502.17482.17311.0936
Cl71.74532.75532.71954.05374.02824.55513.22282.83474.91084.87945.6486
Cl82.75531.74534.05372.71954.55514.02823.22284.91082.83475.64864.8794
H92.15573.41821.09293.89682.17483.42502.83474.91084.98942.50094.3351
H103.41822.15573.89681.09293.42502.17484.91082.83474.98944.33512.5009
H113.41953.90352.15993.42221.09362.17314.87945.64862.50094.33512.5130
H123.90353.41953.42222.15992.17311.09365.64864.87944.33512.50092.5130

picture of 1,2-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 119.737 C1 C2 Cl8 121.280
C1 C3 C5 120.255 C1 C3 H9 118.799
C2 C1 C3 119.737 C2 C1 Cl7 121.280
C2 C4 C6 120.255 C2 C4 H10 118.799
C3 C1 Cl7 118.983 C3 C5 C6 120.008
C3 C5 H11 119.500 C4 C2 Cl8 118.983
C4 C6 C5 120.008 C4 C6 H12 119.500
C5 C3 H9 120.946 C5 C6 H12 120.492
C6 C4 H10 120.946 C6 C5 H11 120.492
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.260      
2 C -0.260      
3 C -0.261      
4 C -0.261      
5 C -0.092      
6 C -0.092      
7 Cl 0.295      
8 Cl 0.295      
9 H 0.166      
10 H 0.166      
11 H 0.152      
12 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.500 2.500
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -63.254 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -56.408 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -55.286
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.407 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.862 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.545
Polar
3z2-r29.089
x2-y2-6.846
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.744 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 15.718 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 18.420


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 365.881
(<r2>)1/2 19.128