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All results from a given calculation for C4N2 (2-Butynedinitrile)

using model chemistry: PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D*H 1Σg
Energy calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-261.531594
Energy at 298.15K-261.529623
Nuclear repulsion energy142.226434
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2299 2285 0.00      
2 Σg 2125 2113 0.00      
3 Σg 617 613 0.00      
4 Σu 2256 2243 4.60      
5 Σu 1193 1186 0.13      
6 Πg 560 557 0.00      
6 Πg 560 557 0.00      
7 Πg 286 284 0.00      
7 Πg 286 284 0.00      
8 Πu 503 500 3.51      
8 Πu 503 500 3.51      
9 Πu 114 113 7.79      
9 Πu 114 113 7.79      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5707.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9942) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5673.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ
B
0.04384

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.618
C2 0.000 0.000 -0.618
C3 0.000 0.000 1.983
C4 0.000 0.000 -1.983
N5 0.000 0.000 3.167
N6 0.000 0.000 -3.167

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 N5 N6
C11.23551.36572.60122.54943.7848
C21.23552.60121.36573.78482.5494
C31.36572.60123.96691.18365.1506
C42.60121.36573.96695.15061.1836
N52.54943.78481.18365.15066.3342
N63.78482.54945.15061.18366.3342

picture of 2-Butynedinitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 180.000 C1 C3 N5 180.000
C2 C1 C3 180.000 C2 C4 N6 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBE/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.404      
2 C 0.404      
3 C -0.354      
4 C -0.354      
5 N -0.050      
6 N -0.050      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.519 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.519 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.493
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.987 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.987 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.974
Polar
3z2-r2-31.949
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.143 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.143 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 18.879


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 215.227
(<r2>)1/2 14.671