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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyrazine)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-264.413324
Energy at 298.15K-264.419258
HF Energy-264.413324
Nuclear repulsion energy209.369185
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3170 3067 0.00      
2 Ag 1613 1561 0.00      
3 Ag 1253 1212 0.00      
4 Ag 1042 1008 0.00      
5 Ag 612 592 0.00      
6 Au 1011 978 0.00      
7 Au 352 340 0.00      
8 B1g 949 919 0.00      
9 B1u 3150 3048 2.65      
10 B1u 1517 1467 0.55      
11 B1u 1166 1128 5.72      
12 B1u 1036 1002 34.23      
13 B2g 1000 968 0.00      
14 B2g 783 757 0.00      
15 B2u 3164 3061 64.28      
16 B2u 1444 1397 30.99      
17 B2u 1215 1175 4.98      
18 B2u 1090 1054 12.77      
19 B3g 3149 3047 0.00      
20 B3g 1579 1527 0.00      
21 B3g 1377 1333 0.00      
22 B3g 720 696 0.00      
23 B3u 809 782 29.13      
24 B3u 436 422 24.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16817.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9675) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16270.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ
ABC
0.21485 0.19977 0.10352

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 1.395
N2 0.000 0.000 -1.395
C3 0.000 1.133 0.696
C4 0.000 -1.133 0.696
C5 0.000 -1.133 -0.696
C6 0.000 1.133 -0.696
H7 0.000 2.063 1.252
H8 0.000 -2.063 1.252
H9 0.000 -2.063 -1.252
H10 0.000 2.063 -1.252

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 N2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10
N12.78991.33061.33062.37842.37842.06832.06833.35623.3562
N22.78992.37842.37841.33061.33063.35623.35622.06832.0683
C31.33062.37842.26522.65921.39301.08403.24393.74312.1595
C41.33062.37842.26521.39302.65923.24391.08402.15953.7431
C52.37841.33062.65921.39302.26523.74312.15951.08403.2439
C62.37841.33061.39302.65922.26522.15953.74313.24391.0840
H72.06833.35621.08403.24393.74312.15954.12684.82712.5041
H82.06833.35623.24391.08402.15953.74314.12682.50414.8271
H93.35622.06833.74312.15951.08403.24394.82712.50414.1268
H103.35622.06832.15953.74313.24391.08402.50414.82714.1268

picture of Pyrazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C6 121.662 N1 C3 H7 117.506
N1 C4 C5 121.662 N1 C4 H8 117.506
N2 C5 C4 121.662 N2 C5 H9 117.506
N2 C6 C3 121.662 N2 C6 H10 117.506
C3 N1 C4 116.676 C3 C6 H10 120.832
C4 C5 H9 120.832 C5 N2 C6 116.676
C5 C4 H8 120.832 C6 C3 H7 120.832
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/aug-cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.411      
2 N -0.411      
3 C -0.290      
4 C -0.290      
5 C -0.290      
6 C -0.290      
7 H 0.495      
8 H 0.495      
9 H 0.495      
10 H 0.495      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.092 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -27.255 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.617
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.656 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.599 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.943
Polar
3z2-r2-19.886
x2-y2-8.837
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.497 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.139 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.664


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 114.804
(<r2>)1/2 10.715