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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHClCH3 (Propane, 2-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-578.758148
Energy at 298.15K-578.765815
HF Energy-578.758148
Nuclear repulsion energy164.666740
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3139 3022 28.12 59.11 0.47 0.64
2 A' 3116 3000 36.62 99.82 0.73 0.84
3 A' 3095 2979 0.65 150.63 0.43 0.60
4 A' 3043 2930 25.25 298.23 0.02 0.04
5 A' 1512 1456 9.45 1.29 0.75 0.85
6 A' 1498 1442 9.13 13.14 0.75 0.86
7 A' 1428 1374 6.68 1.19 0.72 0.83
8 A' 1290 1242 40.07 6.85 0.67 0.80
9 A' 1186 1142 18.31 0.90 0.75 0.86
10 A' 1083 1042 15.87 5.13 0.26 0.42
11 A' 888 855 12.41 8.63 0.63 0.77
12 A' 604 582 37.56 17.75 0.27 0.42
13 A' 423 407 2.94 2.38 0.10 0.18
14 A' 337 325 2.22 1.96 0.50 0.67
15 A' 269 259 0.15 0.08 0.62 0.76
16 A" 3134 3018 13.18 44.37 0.75 0.86
17 A" 3108 2992 3.32 16.20 0.75 0.86
18 A" 3038 2924 14.35 4.99 0.75 0.86
19 A" 1492 1436 0.34 14.08 0.75 0.86
20 A" 1485 1430 2.80 3.47 0.75 0.86
21 A" 1413 1360 12.19 1.66 0.75 0.86
22 A" 1361 1310 1.90 2.55 0.75 0.86
23 A" 1146 1104 3.38 3.33 0.75 0.86
24 A" 952 916 0.45 1.32 0.75 0.86
25 A" 945 909 1.00 0.39 0.75 0.86
26 A" 321 309 1.85 1.51 0.75 0.86
27 A" 241 232 0.06 0.05 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20772.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9627) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19997.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**
ABC
0.26689 0.14835 0.10460

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.899 1.030 0.000
C2 0.575 -0.077 0.000
C3 0.575 -0.910 1.275
C4 0.575 -0.910 -1.275
H5 1.419 0.617 0.000
H6 1.480 -1.530 1.302
H7 1.480 -1.530 -1.302
H8 0.566 -0.276 2.165
H9 0.566 -0.276 -2.165
H10 -0.296 -1.570 1.310
H11 -0.296 -1.570 -1.310

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Cl11.84362.74992.74992.35453.72913.72912.92232.92232.97362.9736
C21.84361.52281.52281.09272.15032.15032.17442.17442.16952.1695
C32.74991.52282.55002.16081.09682.80071.09293.49821.09452.8071
C42.74991.52282.55002.16082.80071.09683.49821.09292.80711.0945
H52.35451.09272.16082.16082.51162.51162.49272.49273.07333.0733
H63.72912.15031.09682.80072.51162.60421.77543.79871.77663.1592
H73.72912.15032.80071.09682.51162.60423.79871.77543.15921.7766
H82.92232.17441.09293.49822.49271.77543.79874.33051.77523.8077
H92.92232.17443.49821.09292.49273.79871.77544.33053.80771.7752
H102.97362.16951.09452.80713.07331.77663.15921.77523.80772.6203
H112.97362.16952.80711.09453.07333.15921.77663.80771.77522.6203

picture of Propane, 2-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 C2 C3 109.172 Cl1 C2 C4 109.172
Cl1 C3 H5 55.757 C2 C3 H6 109.259
C2 C3 H8 111.396 C2 C3 H10 110.912
C2 C4 H7 109.259 C2 C4 H9 111.396
C2 C4 H11 110.912 C3 C2 C4 113.704
C3 C2 H5 110.324 C4 C2 H5 110.324
H6 C3 H8 108.347 H6 C3 H10 108.344
H7 C4 H9 108.347 H7 C4 H11 108.344
H8 C3 H10 108.498 H9 C4 H11 108.498
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl -0.133      
2 C 0.031      
3 C -0.520      
4 C -0.520      
5 H 0.183      
6 H 0.150      
7 H 0.150      
8 H 0.166      
9 H 0.166      
10 H 0.164      
11 H 0.164      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.885 -1.578 0.000 2.458
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.464 0.804 0.000
y 0.804 -34.451 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.020
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.271 0.804 0.000
y 0.804 -1.209 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.938
Polar
3z2-r21.875
x2-y20.986
xy0.804
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.404 -1.211 0.000
y -1.211 7.516 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.117


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.777
(<r2>)1/2 11.035