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All results from a given calculation for Si2H2 (disilyne)

using model chemistry: B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no D*H 1ΣG
1 2 no C2H 1AG
1 3 yes C2V 1A1

Conformer 1 (D*H)

Jump to S1C2 S1C3
Energy calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-579.779393
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-579.705216
Nuclear repulsion energy66.585222
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σg 2355 2256 0.00 311.29 0.31 0.47
2 Σg 744 713 0.00 71.93 0.23 0.38
3 Σu 2352 2254 1.36 0.00 0.30 0.00
4 Πg 623i 597i 0.00 34.68 0.75 0.86
4 Πg 623i 597i 0.00 34.68 0.75 0.86
5 Πu 416 399 2.78 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 Πu 416 399 2.78 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 2518.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9582) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 2412.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ
B
0.24908

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is D∞h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.996
Si2 0.000 0.000 -0.996
H3 0.000 0.000 2.462
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.462

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 H3 H4
Si11.99111.46663.4578
Si21.99113.45781.4666
H31.46663.45784.9244
H43.45781.46664.9244

picture of disilyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 Si2 H4 180.000 Si2 Si1 H3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si -0.026      
2 Si -0.026      
3 H 0.026      
4 H 0.026      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.106 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -30.106 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -20.362
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.872 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.872 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.744
Polar
3z2-r219.489
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.035 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.035 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.025


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 56.653
(<r2>)1/2 7.527

Conformer 2 (C2H)

Jump to S1C1 S1C3
Energy calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-579.813455
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-579.736613
Nuclear repulsion energy63.544495
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 2195 2103 0.00 431.66 0.37 0.54
2 Ag 624 598 0.00 38.57 0.74 0.85
3 Ag 570 546 0.00 36.83 0.25 0.40
4 Au 408 391 8.64 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 Bu 2201 2109 119.16 0.00 0.00 0.00
6 Bu 291 279 37.32 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3143.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9582) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3012.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ
ABC
6.27073 0.23875 0.23000

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 1.060 0.000
Si2 0.000 -1.060 0.000
H3 1.224 1.923 0.000
H4 -1.224 -1.923 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 H3 H4
Si12.11911.49833.2243
Si22.11913.22431.4983
H31.49833.22434.5598
H43.22431.49834.5598

picture of disilyne state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 Si2 H4 125.200 Si2 Si1 H3 125.200
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.024      
2 Si 0.024      
3 H -0.024      
4 H -0.024      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.787 -0.282 0.000
y -0.282 -23.278 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.809
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.743 -0.282 0.000
y -0.282 6.521 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.777
Polar
3z2-r2-9.554
x2-y2-5.509
xy-0.282
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.488 0.448 0.000
y 0.448 14.806 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.638


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 59.085
(<r2>)1/2 7.687

Conformer 3 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1 S1C2
Energy calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-579.841233
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-579.772313
Nuclear repulsion energy64.145481
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 1619 1551 5.68 81.47 0.07 0.13
2 A1 931 892 35.82 17.02 0.43 0.60
3 A1 515 494 0.79 59.84 0.36 0.53
4 A2 1094 1048 0.00 3.28 0.75 0.86
5 B1 1540 1475 19.85 40.09 0.75 0.86
6 B2 1171 1122 394.14 2.08 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3434.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9582) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3291.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ
ABC
5.27688 0.23667 0.23397

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 1.119 -0.052
Si2 0.000 -1.119 -0.052
H3 0.998 0.000 0.729
H4 -0.998 0.000 0.729

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 H3 H4
Si12.23771.69051.6905
Si22.23771.69051.6905
H31.69051.69051.9966
H41.69051.69051.9966

picture of disilyne state 1 conformation 3
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 Si2 H4 48.561 Si2 Si1 H3 48.561
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B2PLYP=FULLultrafine/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.029      
2 Si 0.029      
3 H -0.029      
4 H -0.029      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.294 0.294
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.080 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -31.849 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.947
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.318 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -4.336 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.018
Polar
3z2-r20.036
x2-y25.769
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.413 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.894 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.030


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 56.267
(<r2>)1/2 7.501