return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H12N2 (1,2-Butanediamine)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.140470
Energy at 298.15K-269.155268
Nuclear repulsion energy262.160618
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3557 3416 0.89      
2 A 3553 3412 0.35      
3 A 3469 3331 5.30      
4 A 3466 3329 3.29      
5 A 3121 2997 42.26      
6 A 3109 2986 41.05      
7 A 3091 2968 20.67      
8 A 3060 2939 56.01      
9 A 3050 2929 8.55      
10 A 3038 2917 28.84      
11 A 2934 2817 124.92      
12 A 2913 2797 77.75      
13 A 1695 1627 36.18      
14 A 1676 1610 43.30      
15 A 1543 1481 4.21      
16 A 1538 1477 6.52      
17 A 1530 1469 3.79      
18 A 1510 1450 1.60      
19 A 1448 1391 12.56      
20 A 1445 1388 3.71      
21 A 1440 1383 0.76      
22 A 1406 1350 15.19      
23 A 1363 1309 3.10      
24 A 1320 1268 0.99      
25 A 1303 1251 2.12      
26 A 1276 1225 1.35      
27 A 1206 1158 4.92      
28 A 1161 1115 7.59      
29 A 1112 1068 1.07      
30 A 1086 1042 5.02      
31 A 1063 1021 2.30      
32 A 1021 980 2.26      
33 A 985 946 29.00      
34 A 933 896 67.85      
35 A 928 891 27.08      
36 A 877 842 138.34      
37 A 823 791 18.77      
38 A 771 740 1.31      
39 A 623 599 19.12      
40 A 446 429 5.67      
41 A 385 370 5.90      
42 A 343 329 41.97      
43 A 283 272 40.84      
44 A 278 267 22.56      
45 A 239 229 9.38      
46 A 218 209 3.30      
47 A 145 139 5.60      
48 A 87 83 1.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36932.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9603) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35466.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.18643 0.07277 0.06288

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.962 -0.634 -0.648
H2 1.843 0.149 -1.291
H3 2.960 -0.822 -0.582
C4 -2.422 -0.336 -0.110
H5 -3.053 -1.162 -0.456
H6 -2.782 -0.038 0.883
H7 -2.596 0.502 -0.796
N8 0.032 1.499 -0.335
H9 0.514 2.252 0.156
H10 -0.913 1.837 -0.504
C11 -0.948 -0.758 -0.071
H12 -0.852 -1.667 0.537
H13 -0.597 -1.018 -1.074
C14 1.438 -0.222 0.655
H15 2.037 0.568 1.151
H16 1.444 -1.086 1.331
C17 -0.003 0.298 0.523
H18 -0.356 0.528 1.547

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 H2 H3 C4 H5 H6 H7 N8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16 C17 H18
N11.01941.01794.42625.04585.02074.69962.89333.32703.79342.96873.22352.62241.46342.16502.09532.46953.3967
H21.01941.64094.45155.13665.11424.48062.45282.87763.32633.17783.72872.71362.02102.48472.92532.59163.6094
H31.01791.64095.42386.02335.97775.71563.74453.99694.69863.94124.06163.59622.05052.40512.45473.35414.1647
C44.42624.45155.42381.09581.09791.09723.07163.92182.67391.53362.15722.17333.93624.72114.19272.57962.7850
H55.04585.13666.02331.09581.76931.75934.07544.97463.68402.17792.46622.53634.72055.61104.83883.52053.7599
H65.02075.11425.97771.09791.76931.77363.42984.07832.98842.18972.54963.09314.23064.86514.37732.82322.5783
H74.69964.48065.71561.09721.75931.77362.84793.69282.16722.19803.08622.52674.34775.02644.83402.91673.2414
N82.89332.45283.74453.07164.07543.42982.84791.01981.01792.47403.40072.69742.43242.66413.38411.47572.1525
H93.32702.87763.99693.92184.97464.07833.69281.01981.62633.35294.16723.66562.68682.47913.65882.05312.3792
H103.79343.32634.69862.67393.68402.98842.16721.01791.62632.63053.65572.92803.33293.61344.17952.06172.4960
C112.96873.17783.94121.53362.17792.18972.19802.47403.35292.63051.09791.09442.55043.48712.79111.53642.1488
H123.22353.72874.06162.15722.46622.54963.08623.40074.16723.65571.09791.75582.71083.70442.49772.14132.4662
H132.62242.71363.59622.17332.53633.09312.52672.69743.66562.92801.09441.75582.78653.79573.15502.15323.0521
C141.46342.02102.05053.93624.72054.23064.34772.43242.68683.33292.55042.71082.78651.10861.09791.53722.1390
H152.16502.48472.40514.72115.61104.86515.02642.66412.47913.61343.48713.70443.79571.10861.76702.15152.4262
H162.09532.92532.45474.19274.83884.37734.83403.38413.65884.17952.79112.49773.15501.09791.76702.15932.4271
C172.46952.59163.35412.57963.52052.82322.91671.47572.05312.06171.53642.14132.15321.53722.15152.15931.1071
H183.39673.60944.16472.78503.75992.57833.24142.15252.37922.49602.14882.46623.05212.13902.42622.42711.1071

picture of 1,2-Butanediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C14 H15 113.935 N1 C14 H16 108.945
N1 C14 C17 110.750 H2 N1 H3 107.308
H2 N1 C14 107.633 H3 N1 C14 110.159
C4 C11 H12 108.995 C4 C11 H13 110.467
C4 C11 C17 114.334 H5 C4 H6 107.518
H5 C4 H7 106.690 H5 C4 C11 110.744
H6 C4 H7 107.804 H6 C4 C11 111.559
H7 C4 C11 112.275 N8 C17 C11 110.423
N8 C17 C14 107.654 N8 C17 H18 112.110
H9 N8 H10 105.901 H9 N8 C17 109.357
H10 N8 C17 110.189 C11 C17 C14 112.153
C11 C17 H18 107.646 H12 C11 H13 106.425
H12 C11 C17 107.587 H13 C11 C17 108.701
C14 C17 H18 106.853 H15 C14 H16 106.406
H15 C14 C17 107.710 H16 C14 C17 108.913
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.723 -0.943   -0.958
2 H 0.314 0.346   0.356
3 H 0.290 0.362   0.367
4 C -0.459 -0.151   -0.264
5 H 0.148 0.033   0.063
6 H 0.138 0.023   0.056
7 H 0.138 0.028   0.063
8 N -0.737 -0.938   -0.928
9 H 0.292 0.348   0.352
10 H 0.302 0.345   0.345
11 C -0.236 0.178   0.160
12 H 0.130 -0.052   -0.029
13 H 0.165 -0.011   0.013
14 C -0.123 0.269   0.252
15 H 0.098 -0.046   -0.035
16 H 0.133 -0.007   0.002
17 C 0.030 0.308   0.246
18 H 0.100 -0.090   -0.062


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.047 1.491 1.243 1.942
CHELPG 0.081 1.525 1.226 1.958
AIM        
ESP 0.075 1.522 1.242 1.965


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.412 0.426 0.807
y 0.426 -38.468 -0.303
z 0.807 -0.303 -40.724
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.184 0.426 0.807
y 0.426 -0.400 -0.303
z 0.807 -0.303 -3.784
Polar
3z2-r2-7.568
x2-y23.055
xy0.426
xz0.807
yz-0.303


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.564 -0.030 0.123
y -0.030 8.195 -0.095
z 0.123 -0.095 7.803


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 206.984
(<r2>)1/2 14.387