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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyridazine)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-264.231092
Energy at 298.15K-264.236886
Nuclear repulsion energy204.777038
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3251 3125 9.61      
2 A1 3226 3101 1.94      
3 A1 1595 1534 5.53      
4 A1 1455 1398 8.73      
5 A1 1198 1152 0.18      
6 A1 1162 1117 0.23      
7 A1 1066 1025 9.05      
8 A1 962 925 5.69      
9 A1 675 648 1.18      
10 A2 1042 1002 0.00      
11 A2 940 904 0.00      
12 A2 774 744 0.00      
13 A2 380 365 0.00      
14 B1 987 949 0.09      
15 B1 778 748 71.46      
16 B1 375 360 9.63      
17 B2 3237 3112 27.11      
18 B2 3215 3091 0.04      
19 B2 1577 1516 4.29      
20 B2 1425 1370 23.99      
21 B2 1302 1252 2.48      
22 B2 1080 1038 0.54      
23 B2 1036 996 0.01      
24 B2 629 605 0.27      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16682.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16037.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.20155 0.19411 0.09888

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.700 1.192
C2 0.000 -0.700 1.192
C3 0.000 -1.348 -0.061
C4 0.000 1.348 -0.061
H5 0.000 1.275 2.113
H6 0.000 -1.275 2.113
H7 0.000 -2.430 -0.147
H8 0.000 2.430 -0.147
N9 0.000 0.684 -1.250
N10 0.000 -0.684 -1.250

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 N9 N10
C11.39982.40121.41141.08552.17883.40492.18842.44272.8074
C21.39981.41142.40122.17881.08552.18843.40492.80742.4427
C32.40121.41142.69573.40702.17591.08583.77912.35401.3616
C41.41142.40122.69572.17593.40703.77911.08581.36162.3540
H51.08552.17883.40702.17592.54974.34032.53873.41493.8922
H62.17881.08552.17593.40702.54972.53874.34033.89223.4149
H73.40492.18841.08583.77914.34032.53874.86053.30372.0654
H82.18843.40493.77911.08582.53874.34034.86052.06543.3037
N92.44272.80742.35401.36163.41493.89223.30372.06541.3679
N102.80742.44271.36162.35403.89223.41492.06543.30371.3679

picture of Pyridazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 117.327 C1 C2 H6 121.981
C1 C4 H8 121.866 C1 C4 N9 123.489
C2 C1 C4 117.327 C2 C1 H5 121.981
C2 C3 H7 121.866 C2 C3 N10 123.489
C3 C2 H6 120.692 C3 N10 N9 119.184
C4 C1 H5 120.692 C4 N9 N10 119.184
H7 C3 N10 114.645 H8 C4 N9 114.645
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.167      
2 C -0.167      
3 C -0.274      
4 C -0.274      
5 H 0.242      
6 H 0.242      
7 H 0.247      
8 H 0.247      
9 N -0.048      
10 N -0.048      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.924 4.924
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.471 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.221 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.137
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.292 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.583 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -6.291
Polar
3z2-r2-12.582
x2-y2-7.250
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.368 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.261 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.483


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 119.080
(<r2>)1/2 10.912