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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-272.942579
Energy at 298.15K-272.955780
Nuclear repulsion energy241.782763
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3684 3541 2.69      
2 A' 3122 3001 61.31      
3 A' 3053 2935 53.42      
4 A' 3031 2913 17.30      
5 A' 3029 2911 78.71      
6 A' 3014 2898 36.04      
7 A' 3000 2884 44.46      
8 A' 1538 1479 14.78      
9 A' 1531 1471 3.73      
10 A' 1522 1464 3.71      
11 A' 1516 1457 0.61      
12 A' 1515 1457 0.30      
13 A' 1455 1399 6.58      
14 A' 1434 1379 9.65      
15 A' 1404 1350 0.31      
16 A' 1373 1320 3.29      
17 A' 1308 1258 15.28      
18 A' 1236 1188 31.78      
19 A' 1132 1088 9.57      
20 A' 1093 1050 0.27      
21 A' 1064 1023 21.00      
22 A' 1007 968 58.50      
23 A' 1002 963 23.44      
24 A' 903 868 9.60      
25 A' 488 470 15.73      
26 A' 361 347 0.15      
27 A' 308 296 6.44      
28 A' 134 128 2.50      
29 A" 3123 3002 185.71      
30 A" 3114 2994 12.51      
31 A" 3079 2959 14.50      
32 A" 3051 2932 9.41      
33 A" 3046 2928 43.70      
34 A" 1521 1462 11.73      
35 A" 1331 1279 1.59      
36 A" 1323 1272 0.75      
37 A" 1301 1251 0.08      
38 A" 1241 1193 0.38      
39 A" 1185 1139 0.92      
40 A" 997 959 0.97      
41 A" 878 844 0.79      
42 A" 796 765 0.08      
43 A" 753 724 9.64      
44 A" 276 265 169.99      
45 A" 230 221 0.48      
46 A" 137 132 2.46      
47 A" 90 87 6.03      
48 A" 69 66 2.61      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36397.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34989.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.51694 0.03726 0.03593

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.330 -2.832 0.000
H2 2.216 -3.252 0.000
C3 1.446 -1.370 0.000
H4 1.994 -1.027 0.894
H5 1.994 -1.027 -0.894
C6 0.026 -0.802 0.000
H7 -0.503 -1.187 -0.883
H8 -0.503 -1.187 0.883
C9 0.000 0.741 0.000
H10 0.540 1.122 0.883
H11 0.540 1.122 -0.883
C12 -1.434 1.315 0.000
H13 -1.975 0.936 0.881
H14 -1.975 0.936 -0.881
C15 -1.465 2.858 0.000
H16 -0.957 3.262 0.887
H17 -0.957 3.262 -0.887
H18 -2.495 3.238 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
O10.98021.46682.12092.12092.41222.61612.61613.81274.12724.12724.98405.08915.08916.33896.56876.56877.1745
H20.98022.03322.40802.40803.28533.52613.52614.56664.76594.76595.84635.98985.98987.13247.29907.29908.0191
C31.46682.03321.10321.10321.52912.14782.14782.55892.79422.79423.93784.21884.21885.13275.29265.29266.0633
H42.12092.40801.10321.78862.17283.06902.50222.81102.59433.14454.24704.42774.77045.27745.20565.50206.2559
H52.12092.40801.10321.78862.17282.50223.06902.81103.14452.59434.24704.77044.42775.27745.50205.20566.2559
C62.41223.28531.52912.17282.17281.09911.09911.54392.17822.17822.57242.79362.79363.95214.27424.27424.7625
H72.61613.52612.14783.06902.50221.09911.76552.18013.08822.53382.81243.12852.58394.25064.80964.47214.9327
H82.61613.52612.14782.50223.06901.09911.76552.18012.53383.08822.81242.58393.12854.25064.47214.80964.9327
C93.81274.56662.55892.81102.81101.54392.18012.18011.10231.10231.54482.17132.17132.57382.83802.83803.5295
H104.12724.76592.79422.59433.14452.17823.08822.53381.10231.76542.17102.52153.07712.79482.61153.15473.8035
H114.12724.76592.79423.14452.59432.17822.53383.08821.10231.76542.17103.07712.52152.79483.15472.61153.8035
C124.98405.84633.93784.24704.24702.57242.81242.81241.54482.17102.17101.10091.10091.54282.19142.19142.1959
H135.08915.98984.21884.42774.77042.79363.12852.58392.17132.52153.07711.10091.76202.17442.53803.09322.5188
H145.08915.98984.21884.77044.42772.79362.58393.12852.17133.07712.52151.10091.76202.17443.09322.53802.5188
C156.33897.13245.13275.27745.27743.95214.25064.25062.57382.79482.79481.54282.17442.17441.09891.09891.0981
H166.56877.29905.29265.20565.50204.27424.80964.47212.83802.61153.15472.19142.53803.09321.09891.77431.7752
H176.56877.29905.29265.50205.20564.27424.47214.80962.83803.15472.61152.19143.09322.53801.09891.77431.7752
H187.17458.01916.06336.25596.25594.76254.93274.93273.52953.80353.80352.19592.51882.51881.09811.77521.7752

picture of 1-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 H4 110.430 O1 C3 H5 110.430
O1 C3 C6 107.234 H2 O1 C3 110.810
C3 C6 H7 108.504 C3 C6 H8 108.504
C3 C6 C9 112.754 H4 C3 H5 108.321
H4 C3 C6 110.217 H5 C3 C6 110.217
C6 C9 H10 109.672 C6 C9 H11 109.672
C6 C9 C12 112.785 H7 C6 H8 106.869
H7 C6 C9 110.009 H8 C6 C9 110.009
C9 C12 H13 109.153 C9 C12 H14 109.153
C9 C12 C15 112.939 H10 C9 H11 106.401
H10 C9 C12 109.053 H11 C9 C12 109.053
C12 C15 H16 110.990 C12 C15 H17 110.990
C12 C15 H18 111.399 H13 C12 H14 106.307
H13 C12 C15 109.536 H14 C12 C15 109.536
H16 C15 H17 107.673 H16 C15 H18 107.813
H17 C15 H18 107.813
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.487      
2 H 0.342      
3 C -0.280      
4 H 0.171      
5 H 0.171      
6 C -0.311      
7 H 0.191      
8 H 0.191      
9 C -0.308      
10 H 0.164      
11 H 0.164      
12 C -0.301      
13 H 0.176      
14 H 0.176      
15 C -0.646      
16 H 0.192      
17 H 0.192      
18 H 0.200      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.537 1.114 0.000 1.898
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.348 -4.352 0.000
y -4.352 -44.180 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.027
Traceless
 xyz
x 8.255 -4.352 0.000
y -4.352 -7.993 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.263
Polar
3z2-r2-0.526
x2-y210.832
xy-4.352
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.508 -1.254 0.000
y -1.254 9.622 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.120


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 307.318
(<r2>)1/2 17.530