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All results from a given calculation for HClO4 (perchloric acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-761.337167
Energy at 298.15K-761.340870
HF Energy-761.337167
Nuclear repulsion energy283.439745
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3658 3658 110.85      
2 A' 1242 1242 149.05      
3 A' 1131 1131 125.14      
4 A' 949 949 92.13      
5 A' 673 673 153.28      
6 A' 506 506 21.12      
7 A' 486 486 6.69      
8 A' 358 358 4.56      
9 A" 1153 1153 237.12      
10 A" 510 510 28.04      
11 A" 366 366 14.90      
12 A" 151 151 78.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5591.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 5591.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ
ABC
0.17096 0.16244 0.16016

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Cl1 -0.151 0.010 0.000
O2 -0.492 1.431 0.000
O3 1.568 0.094 0.000
O4 -0.492 -0.719 1.232
O5 -0.492 -0.719 -1.232
H6 1.839 -0.849 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Cl1 O2 O3 O4 O5 H6
Cl11.46161.72101.47161.47162.1672
O21.46162.45562.47832.47833.2602
O31.72102.45562.53392.53390.9807
O41.47162.47832.53392.46432.6394
O51.47162.47832.53392.46432.6394
H62.16723.26020.98072.63942.6394

picture of perchloric acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Cl1 O3 H6 103.244 O2 Cl1 O3 100.677
O2 Cl1 O4 115.328 O2 Cl1 O5 115.328
O3 Cl1 O4 104.796 O3 Cl1 O5 104.796
O4 Cl1 O5 113.707
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pCVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Cl 1.094      
2 O -0.329      
3 O -0.280      
4 O -0.343      
5 O -0.343      
6 H 0.201      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.680 -1.442 0.000 2.213
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.393 -3.440 0.000
y -3.440 -34.936 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.837
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.493 -3.440 0.000
y -3.440 -0.821 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -3.672
Polar
3z2-r2-7.345
x2-y23.543
xy-3.440
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.324 -0.193 0.000
y -0.193 4.310 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.947


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 100.458
(<r2>)1/2 10.023