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All results from a given calculation for H2POH (Phosphinous acid)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS trans 1A1'
1 2 yes CS cis 1A1'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.370429
Energy at 298.15K-418.374538
HF Energy-418.370429
Nuclear repulsion energy61.200805
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3815 3666 35.59      
2 A' 2306 2216 145.90      
3 A' 1162 1116 12.68      
4 A' 1125 1081 69.37      
5 A' 909 874 49.94      
6 A' 796 765 138.76      
7 A" 2312 2221 198.48      
8 A" 895 860 19.60      
9 A" 424 407 117.49      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6872.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6603.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
3.66238 0.47803 0.47349

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 -0.108 -0.570 0.000
O2 -0.108 1.099 0.000
H3 0.777 1.489 0.000
H4 0.849 -0.865 1.029
H5 0.849 -0.865 -1.029

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.66912.24131.43551.4355
O21.66910.96662.41512.4151
H32.24130.96662.57082.5708
H41.43552.41512.57082.0571
H51.43552.41512.57082.0571

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 113.821 O2 P1 H4 101.877
O2 P1 H5 101.877 H4 P1 H5 91.539
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.410      
2 O -0.610      
3 H 0.324      
4 H -0.062      
5 H -0.062      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.264 0.025 0.000 2.264
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -20.141 1.548 0.000
y 1.548 -19.410 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.903
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.485 1.548 0.000
y 1.548 0.611 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.127
Polar
3z2-r2-0.253
x2-y2-0.731
xy1.548
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.290 -0.281 0.000
y -0.281 3.706 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.511


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.060
(<r2>)1/2 5.921

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-418.371584
Energy at 298.15K-418.375513
HF Energy-418.371584
Nuclear repulsion energy61.097510
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3850 3699 76.78      
2 A' 2367 2274 116.66      
3 A' 1163 1117 43.91      
4 A' 1159 1113 117.18      
5 A' 918 882 20.29      
6 A' 789 758 105.18      
7 A" 2367 2274 150.64      
8 A" 925 888 1.50      
9 A" 253 243 95.89      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6894.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 6624.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
3.68840 0.47526 0.47111

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.039 -0.576 0.000
O2 0.039 1.105 0.000
H3 0.957 1.402 0.000
H4 -0.926 -0.799 1.028
H5 -0.926 -0.799 -1.028

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 O2 H3 H4 H5
P11.68112.18081.42721.4272
O21.68110.96512.36932.3693
H32.18080.96513.07373.0737
H41.42722.36933.07372.0555
H51.42722.36933.07372.0555

picture of Phosphinous acid state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 O2 H3 107.914 O2 P1 H4 98.998
O2 P1 H5 98.998 H4 P1 H5 92.127
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.370      
2 O -0.611      
3 H 0.328      
4 H -0.043      
5 H -0.043      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.747 -0.151 0.000 0.762
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.201 3.915 0.000
y 3.915 -20.053 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -19.790
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.720 3.915 0.000
y 3.915 -0.557 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.163
Polar
3z2-r2-0.326
x2-y20.851
xy3.915
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.434 0.690 0.000
y 0.690 3.680 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.524


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 35.061
(<r2>)1/2 5.921