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All results from a given calculation for Si(CH3)4 (tetramethylsilane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes TD 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-449.211002
Energy at 298.15K-449.222215
Nuclear repulsion energy244.309221
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3038 2919 0.00      
2 A1 1317 1265 0.00      
3 A1 574 552 0.00      
4 A2 153 147 0.00      
5 E 3113 2991 0.00      
5 E 3113 2991 0.00      
6 E 1474 1416 0.00      
6 E 1474 1416 0.00      
7 E 845 812 0.00      
7 E 845 812 0.00      
8 E 180 173 0.00      
8 E 180 173 0.00      
9 T1 3113 2991 0.00      
9 T1 3113 2991 0.00      
9 T1 3113 2991 0.00      
10 T1 1472 1414 0.00      
10 T1 1472 1414 0.00      
10 T1 1472 1414 0.00      
11 T1 700 673 0.00      
11 T1 700 673 0.00      
11 T1 700 673 0.00      
12 T1 158 152 0.00      
12 T1 158 152 0.00      
12 T1 158 152 0.00      
13 T2 3117 2995 45.34      
13 T2 3117 2995 45.34      
13 T2 3117 2995 45.34      
14 T2 3035 2916 9.47      
14 T2 3035 2916 9.47      
14 T2 3035 2916 9.47      
15 T2 1489 1430 3.71      
15 T2 1489 1430 3.71      
15 T2 1489 1430 3.71      
16 T2 1309 1258 28.88      
16 T2 1309 1258 28.88      
16 T2 1309 1258 28.88      
17 T2 900 865 139.28      
17 T2 900 865 139.28      
17 T2 900 865 139.28      
18 T2 694 666 12.16      
18 T2 694 666 12.16      
18 T2 694 666 12.16      
19 T2 223 214 2.21      
19 T2 223 214 2.21      
19 T2 223 214 2.21      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32468.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9608) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31195.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G**
ABC
0.10173 0.10173 0.10173

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G**

Point Group is Td

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.000
C2 1.094 1.094 1.094
C3 -1.094 -1.094 1.094
C4 -1.094 1.094 -1.094
C5 1.094 -1.094 -1.094
H6 1.741 0.491 1.741
H7 1.741 1.741 0.491
H8 0.491 1.741 1.741
H9 -1.741 -1.741 0.491
H10 -0.491 -1.741 1.741
H11 -1.741 -0.491 1.741
H12 -1.741 0.491 -1.741
H13 -1.741 1.741 -0.491
H14 -0.491 1.741 -1.741
H15 1.741 -1.741 -0.491
H16 0.491 -1.741 -1.741
H17 1.741 -0.491 -1.741

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
Si11.89501.89501.89501.89502.51032.51032.51032.51032.51032.51032.51032.51032.51032.51032.51032.5103
C21.89503.09453.09453.09451.09561.09561.09564.05423.31153.31154.05423.31153.31153.31154.05423.3115
C31.89503.09453.09453.09453.31154.05423.31151.09561.09561.09563.31153.31154.05423.31153.31154.0542
C41.89503.09453.09453.09454.05423.31153.31153.31154.05423.31151.09561.09561.09564.05423.31153.3115
C51.89503.09453.09453.09453.31153.31154.05423.31153.31154.05423.31154.05423.31151.09561.09561.0956
H62.51031.09563.31154.05423.31151.76781.76784.32013.15593.61724.92364.32014.32013.15594.32013.6172
H72.51031.09564.05423.31153.31151.76781.76784.92364.32014.32014.32013.61723.15593.61724.32013.1559
H82.51031.09563.31153.31154.05421.76781.76784.32013.61723.15594.32013.15593.61724.32014.92364.3201
H92.51034.05421.09563.31153.31154.32014.92364.32011.76781.76783.15593.61724.32013.61723.15594.3201
H102.51033.31151.09564.05423.31153.15594.32013.61721.76781.76784.32014.32014.92363.15593.61724.3201
H112.51033.31151.09563.31154.05423.61724.32013.15591.76781.76783.61723.15594.32014.32014.32014.9236
H122.51034.05423.31151.09563.31154.92364.32014.32013.15594.32013.61721.76781.76784.32013.15593.6172
H132.51033.31153.31151.09564.05424.32013.61723.15593.61724.32013.15591.76781.76784.92364.32014.3201
H142.51033.31154.05421.09563.31154.32013.15593.61724.32014.92364.32011.76781.76784.32013.61723.1559
H152.51033.31153.31154.05421.09563.15593.61724.32013.61723.15594.32014.32014.92364.32011.76781.7678
H162.51034.05423.31153.31151.09564.32014.32014.92363.15593.61724.32013.15594.32013.61721.76781.7678
H172.51033.31154.05423.31151.09563.61723.15594.32014.32014.32014.92363.61724.32013.15591.76781.7678

picture of tetramethylsilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
Si1 C2 H6 111.324 Si1 C2 H7 111.324
Si1 C2 H8 111.324 Si1 C3 H9 111.324
Si1 C3 H10 111.324 Si1 C3 H11 111.324
Si1 C4 H12 111.324 Si1 C4 H13 111.324
Si1 C4 H14 111.324 Si1 C5 H15 111.324
Si1 C5 H16 111.324 Si1 C5 H17 111.324
C2 Si1 C3 109.471 C2 Si1 C4 109.471
C2 Si1 C5 109.471 C3 Si1 C4 109.471
C3 Si1 C5 109.471 C4 Si1 C5 109.471
H6 C2 H7 107.557 H6 C2 H8 107.557
H7 C2 H8 107.557 H9 C3 H10 107.557
H9 C3 H11 107.557 H10 C3 H11 107.557
H12 C4 H13 107.557 H12 C4 H14 107.557
H13 C4 H14 107.557 H15 C5 H16 107.557
H15 C5 H17 107.557 H16 C5 H17 107.557
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.739      
2 C -0.520      
3 C -0.520      
4 C -0.520      
5 C -0.520      
6 H 0.112      
7 H 0.112      
8 H 0.112      
9 H 0.112      
10 H 0.112      
11 H 0.112      
12 H 0.112      
13 H 0.112      
14 H 0.112      
15 H 0.112      
16 H 0.112      
17 H 0.112      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.550 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -41.550 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.550
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000
Polar
3z2-r20.000
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.545 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.545 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.545


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 187.751
(<r2>)1/2 13.702