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All results from a given calculation for B5H9 (pentaborane9)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-31+G**

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C4V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-129.678871
Energy at 298.15K-129.689333
HF Energy-129.678871
Nuclear repulsion energy135.813046
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2729 2631 22.20      
2 A1 2715 2618 36.09      
3 A1 2008 1936 26.68      
4 A1 1176 1134 6.01      
5 A1 1016 980 0.41      
6 A1 815 786 1.97      
7 A1 714 688 0.58      
8 A2 1445 1393 0.00      
9 A2 857 826 0.00      
10 B1 1961 1891 0.00      
11 B1 1042 1005 0.00      
12 B1 764 737 0.00      
13 B1 631 609 0.00      
14 B2 2709 2612 0.00      
15 B2 1699 1638 0.00      
16 B2 807 778 0.00      
17 B2 712 687 0.00      
18 B2 476 459 0.00      
19 E 2717 2620 126.79      
19 E 2717 2620 126.79      
20 E 1964 1893 30.47      
20 E 1964 1893 30.47      
21 E 1562 1506 86.29      
21 E 1562 1506 86.29      
22 E 1096 1057 3.88      
22 E 1096 1057 3.88      
23 E 949 915 13.40      
23 E 949 915 13.40      
24 E 919 886 20.38      
24 E 919 886 20.38      
25 E 799 771 0.06      
25 E 799 771 0.06      
26 E 634 611 18.61      
26 E 634 611 18.61      
27 E 586 565 1.76      
27 E 586 565 1.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23363.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9642) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22527.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31+G**
ABC
0.23490 0.23490 0.16399

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31+G**

Point Group is C4v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
B1 0.000 0.000 0.977
H2 0.000 0.000 2.160
B3 0.000 1.272 -0.144
B4 1.272 0.000 -0.144
B5 0.000 -1.272 -0.144
B6 -1.272 0.000 -0.144
H7 0.000 2.447 -0.004
H8 2.447 0.000 -0.004
H9 0.000 -2.447 -0.004
H10 -2.447 0.000 -0.004
H11 0.959 0.959 -1.036
H12 0.959 -0.959 -1.036
H13 -0.959 -0.959 -1.036
H14 -0.959 0.959 -1.036

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  B1 H2 B3 B4 B5 B6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
B11.18261.69571.69571.69571.69572.63672.63672.63672.63672.42712.42712.42712.4271
H21.18262.63192.63192.63192.63193.26673.26673.26673.26673.47133.47133.47133.4713
B31.69572.63191.79872.54371.79871.18382.76163.72182.76161.34602.58672.58671.3460
B41.69572.63191.79871.79872.54372.76161.18382.76163.72181.34601.34602.58672.5867
B51.69572.63192.54371.79871.79873.72182.76161.18382.76162.58671.34601.34602.5867
B61.69572.63191.79872.54371.79872.76163.72182.76161.18382.58672.58671.34601.3460
H72.63673.26671.18382.76163.72182.76163.46104.89463.46102.04913.68613.68612.0491
H82.63673.26672.76161.18382.76163.72183.46103.46104.89462.04912.04913.68613.6861
H92.63673.26673.72182.76161.18382.76164.89463.46103.46103.68612.04912.04913.6861
H102.63673.26672.76163.72182.76161.18383.46104.89463.46103.68613.68612.04912.0491
H112.42713.47131.34601.34602.58672.58672.04912.04913.68613.68611.91812.71261.9181
H122.42713.47132.58671.34601.34602.58673.68612.04912.04913.68611.91811.91812.7126
H132.42713.47132.58672.58671.34601.34603.68613.68612.04912.04912.71261.91811.9181
H142.42713.47131.34602.58672.58671.34602.04913.68613.68612.04911.91812.71261.9181

picture of pentaborane9 state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
B1 B3 B4 57.971 B1 B3 B6 57.971
B1 B3 H7 131.781 B1 B3 H11 105.285
B1 B3 H14 105.285 B1 B4 B3 57.971
B1 B4 B5 57.971 B1 B4 H11 105.285
B1 B4 H12 105.285 B1 B5 B6 57.971
B1 B5 H9 131.781 B1 B5 H12 105.285
B1 B5 H13 105.285 B1 B6 H10 131.781
B1 B6 H13 105.285 B1 B6 H14 105.285
B2 B1 B3 131.408 B2 B1 B4 131.408
B2 B1 B5 131.408 B2 B1 B6 131.408
B3 B1 B4 64.057 B3 B1 B5 97.184
B3 B1 B6 64.057 B3 B4 B5 90.000
B3 B4 H8 134.597 B3 B4 H11 48.077
B3 B4 H12 109.846 B3 B6 B5 90.000
B3 B6 H10 134.597 B3 B6 H13 109.846
B3 B6 H14 48.077 B3 H11 B4 83.846
B3 H14 B6 83.846 B4 B1 B5 64.057
B4 B1 B6 97.184 B4 B3 B6 90.000
B4 B3 H7 134.597 B4 B3 H11 48.077
B4 B3 H14 109.846 B4 B5 B6 90.000
B4 B5 H9 134.597 B4 B5 H12 48.077
B4 B5 H13 109.846 B4 H12 B5 83.846
B5 B1 B6 64.057 B5 B4 H8 134.597
B5 B4 H11 109.846 B5 B4 H12 48.077
B5 B6 H10 134.597 B5 B6 H13 48.077
B5 B6 H14 109.846 B5 H13 B6 83.846
B6 B3 H7 134.597 B6 B3 H11 109.846
B6 B3 H14 48.077 B6 B5 H9 134.597
B6 B5 H12 109.846 B6 B5 H13 48.077
H7 B3 H11 108.015 H7 B3 H14 108.015
H8 B4 H11 108.015 H8 B4 H12 108.015
H9 B5 H12 108.015 H9 B5 H13 108.015
H10 B6 H13 108.015 H10 B6 H14 108.015
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31+G** Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 B 0.007      
2 H -0.011      
3 B -0.072      
4 B -0.072      
5 B -0.072      
6 B -0.072      
7 H 0.027      
8 H 0.027      
9 H 0.027      
10 H 0.027      
11 H 0.046      
12 H 0.046      
13 H 0.046      
14 H 0.046      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.258 2.258
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.509 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.509 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -36.581
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.036 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.036 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.072
Polar
3z2-r2-0.144
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.491 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.491 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.978


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 100.630
(<r2>)1/2 10.031