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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.977871
Energy at 298.15K-595.990758
Nuclear repulsion energy285.422929
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3100 3007 37.71      
2 A' 3046 2955 38.26      
3 A' 3024 2933 34.17      
4 A' 3022 2931 37.20      
5 A' 3012 2921 23.18      
6 A' 3001 2911 9.67      
7 A' 2661 2582 11.74      
8 A' 1487 1442 4.10      
9 A' 1477 1433 0.15      
10 A' 1465 1421 1.54      
11 A' 1464 1420 0.60      
12 A' 1460 1416 0.05      
13 A' 1403 1361 1.33      
14 A' 1400 1358 0.03      
15 A' 1365 1324 9.26      
16 A' 1297 1258 4.80      
17 A' 1230 1193 24.75      
18 A' 1135 1101 2.41      
19 A' 1076 1044 0.20      
20 A' 1064 1032 0.39      
21 A' 1030 999 0.12      
22 A' 910 883 0.55      
23 A' 862 836 1.06      
24 A' 731 709 4.56      
25 A' 438 425 1.30      
26 A' 347 337 0.22      
27 A' 247 239 1.05      
28 A' 116 113 0.87      
29 A" 3102 3009 38.84      
30 A" 3093 3000 50.54      
31 A" 3063 2971 36.61      
32 A" 3046 2955 8.69      
33 A" 3026 2935 1.09      
34 A" 1472 1428 5.95      
35 A" 1323 1283 0.57      
36 A" 1320 1280 0.16      
37 A" 1276 1237 0.28      
38 A" 1212 1175 0.10      
39 A" 1067 1035 1.70      
40 A" 958 929 0.03      
41 A" 840 815 1.44      
42 A" 764 741 0.11      
43 A" 744 721 3.95      
44 A" 256 248 0.04      
45 A" 208 202 15.51      
46 A" 151 146 0.78      
47 A" 105 102 1.52      
48 A" 67 65 1.17      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34978.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33929.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.47343 0.02635 0.02556

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -2.433 1.678 0.000
H2 -3.680 1.139 0.000
C3 -1.503 0.077 0.000
H4 -1.790 -0.500 0.893
H5 -1.790 -0.500 -0.893
C6 0.000 0.353 0.000
H7 0.258 0.963 -0.884
H8 0.258 0.963 0.884
C9 0.835 -0.932 0.000
H10 0.570 -1.543 0.883
H11 0.570 -1.543 -0.883
C12 2.346 -0.675 0.000
H13 2.610 -0.063 0.882
H14 2.610 -0.063 -0.882
C15 3.177 -1.959 0.000
H16 2.962 -2.576 0.889
H17 2.962 -2.576 -0.889
H18 4.257 -1.741 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.35861.85182.44032.44032.77062.92212.92214.18334.49194.49195.32745.40815.40816.68686.92816.92817.5141
H21.35862.42182.65572.65573.76284.04024.04024.96765.10215.10216.29326.46456.46457.52477.66177.66178.4438
C31.85182.42181.10131.10131.52842.16112.16112.54722.77532.77533.92224.20934.20935.10455.26945.26946.0409
H42.44032.65571.10131.78642.17513.08172.51742.80712.58043.13284.23554.42224.76535.25435.18595.48376.2382
H52.44032.65571.10131.78642.17512.51743.08172.80713.13282.58044.23554.76534.42225.25435.48375.18596.2382
C62.77063.76281.52842.17512.17511.10481.10481.53322.16842.16842.56172.78662.78663.93004.25974.25974.7449
H72.92214.04022.16113.08172.51741.10481.76862.16973.08282.52572.79723.11522.56604.22434.79384.45374.9081
H82.92214.04022.16112.51743.08171.10481.76862.16972.52573.08282.79722.56603.11524.22434.45374.79384.9081
C94.18334.96762.54722.80712.80711.53322.16972.16971.10651.10651.53252.16422.16422.55732.83092.83093.5164
H104.49195.10212.77532.58043.13282.16843.08282.52571.10651.76652.16582.52103.07772.78462.60563.15133.7973
H114.49195.10212.77533.13282.58042.16842.52573.08281.10651.76652.16583.07772.52102.78463.15132.60563.7973
C125.32746.29323.92224.23554.23552.56172.79722.79721.53252.16582.16581.10561.10561.53002.18732.18732.1887
H135.40816.46454.20934.42224.76532.78663.11522.56602.16422.52103.07771.10561.76432.16712.53763.09472.5117
H145.40816.46454.20934.76534.42222.78662.56603.11522.16423.07772.52101.10561.76432.16713.09472.53762.5117
C156.68687.52475.10455.25435.25433.93004.22434.22432.55732.78462.78461.53002.16712.16711.10341.10341.1018
H166.92817.66175.26945.18595.48374.25974.79384.45372.83092.60563.15132.18732.53763.09471.10341.77831.7794
H176.92817.66175.26945.48375.18594.25974.45374.79382.83093.15132.60562.18733.09472.53761.10341.77831.7794
H187.51418.44386.04096.23826.23824.74494.90814.90813.51643.79733.79732.18872.51172.51171.10181.77941.7794

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 108.780 S1 C3 H5 108.780
S1 C3 C6 109.734 H2 S1 C3 96.736
C3 C6 H7 109.257 C3 C6 H8 109.257
C3 C6 C9 112.604 H4 C3 H5 108.392
H4 C3 C6 110.553 H5 C3 C6 110.553
C6 C9 H10 109.400 C6 C9 H11 109.400
C6 C9 C12 113.354 H7 C6 H8 106.336
H7 C6 C9 109.595 H8 C6 C9 109.595
C9 C12 H13 109.170 C9 C12 H14 109.170
C9 C12 C15 113.241 H10 C9 H11 105.931
H10 C9 C12 109.244 H11 C9 C12 109.244
C12 C15 H16 111.289 C12 C15 H17 111.289
C12 C15 H18 111.494 H13 C12 H14 105.857
H13 C12 C15 109.568 H14 C12 C15 109.568
H16 C15 H17 107.382 H16 C15 H18 107.590
H17 C15 H18 107.590
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.101      
2 H 0.064      
3 C -0.102      
4 H 0.045      
5 H 0.045      
6 C -0.003      
7 H 0.020      
8 H 0.020      
9 C -0.017      
10 H 0.004      
11 H 0.004      
12 C -0.039      
13 H 0.008      
14 H 0.008      
15 C -0.005      
16 H 0.017      
17 H 0.017      
18 H 0.014      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.309 -1.572 0.000 1.602
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.172 3.276 0.000
y 3.276 -51.412 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.427
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.747 3.276 0.000
y 3.276 -4.613 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.135
Polar
3z2-r2-0.270
x2-y26.240
xy3.276
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.432 -1.972 0.000
y -1.972 11.101 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.637


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 415.733
(<r2>)1/2 20.390