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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.975779
Energy at 298.15K-595.988533
Nuclear repulsion energy303.588440
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3115 3021 20.72      
2 A 3112 3019 22.97      
3 A 3100 3007 46.18      
4 A 3096 3004 54.62      
5 A 3093 3000 11.91      
6 A 3046 2955 28.34      
7 A 3044 2952 16.64      
8 A 3027 2936 22.19      
9 A 3024 2934 34.58      
10 A 3010 2920 26.65      
11 A 3001 2911 2.47      
12 A 2666 2586 9.94      
13 A 1480 1436 5.57      
14 A 1474 1430 0.52      
15 A 1472 1428 11.73      
16 A 1469 1425 1.90      
17 A 1460 1416 2.07      
18 A 1452 1408 3.87      
19 A 1401 1359 2.60      
20 A 1399 1357 5.79      
21 A 1379 1338 3.23      
22 A 1364 1323 0.91      
23 A 1320 1280 2.86      
24 A 1293 1255 8.66      
25 A 1258 1220 9.96      
26 A 1217 1180 7.74      
27 A 1174 1139 0.73      
28 A 1142 1108 2.98      
29 A 1077 1044 0.75      
30 A 1039 1007 0.79      
31 A 1026 995 2.18      
32 A 976 947 4.55      
33 A 941 912 0.38      
34 A 890 863 2.79      
35 A 866 840 1.02      
36 A 802 778 0.65      
37 A 777 754 7.64      
38 A 714 693 1.69      
39 A 457 443 0.12      
40 A 395 383 0.07      
41 A 378 366 0.81      
42 A 257 250 0.00      
43 A 236 229 0.74      
44 A 211 205 0.36      
45 A 196 190 1.27      
46 A 154 150 11.98      
47 A 97 94 0.14      
48 A 56 55 6.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34815.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.97) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33770.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.14594 0.04949 0.03967

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.045 1.921 -0.008
H2 -0.992 2.119 -0.319
H3 0.129 2.192 1.060
H4 0.704 2.594 -0.578
S5 -2.227 -0.413 -0.183
H6 -2.738 -1.432 0.554
C7 -0.506 -0.510 0.504
H8 -0.536 -0.264 1.579
H9 -0.163 -1.547 0.393
C10 0.440 0.454 -0.229
H11 0.368 0.234 -1.312
C12 2.508 -1.124 -0.219
H13 3.572 -1.180 0.060
H14 2.002 -1.979 0.257
H15 2.443 -1.267 -1.312
C16 1.905 0.220 0.199
H17 2.514 1.033 -0.235
H18 1.982 0.341 1.296

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.10061.10421.10203.26154.39332.54392.76183.49731.53492.15663.92174.69704.37154.19722.52852.63432.8196
H21.10061.77861.78082.82084.05272.79753.08073.82632.19822.52814.77255.64475.10844.92513.50233.67203.8235
H31.10421.77861.78133.72604.64892.83022.59713.80932.18573.08444.27604.92134.64194.78962.78892.95062.6296
H41.10201.78081.78134.21835.41723.50303.78974.34162.18442.49494.14794.78304.82694.29812.77132.41513.1975
S53.26152.82083.72604.21831.35781.85572.44652.42482.80482.90284.78775.85444.53114.87994.19734.95704.5246
H64.39334.05274.64895.41721.35782.41582.69492.58293.77793.98825.31146.33434.78085.50944.94085.85535.0963
C72.54392.79752.83023.50301.85572.41581.10271.09861.53702.14833.15954.15642.91733.54532.53713.47082.7459
H82.76183.08072.59713.78972.44652.69491.10271.78672.17713.06963.63854.47463.33644.27072.84553.77852.6053
H93.49733.82633.80934.34162.42482.58291.09861.78672.18122.52232.77233.76742.21173.12672.72703.77062.9967
C101.53492.19822.18572.18442.80483.77791.53702.17712.18121.10692.60113.54472.93232.85431.54392.15352.1723
H112.15662.52813.08442.49492.90283.98822.14833.06962.52231.10692.75953.76143.16712.56122.15512.53083.0690
C123.92174.77254.27604.14794.78775.31143.15953.63852.77232.60112.75951.10191.10211.10341.53152.15652.1721
H134.69705.64474.92134.78305.85446.33434.15644.47463.76743.54473.76141.10191.77241.77882.18192.47022.5235
H144.37155.10844.64194.82694.53114.78082.91733.33642.21172.93233.16711.10211.77241.77852.20253.09442.5419
H154.19724.92514.78964.29814.87995.50943.54534.27073.12672.85432.56121.10341.77881.77852.18752.54043.0982
C162.52853.50232.78892.77134.19734.94082.53712.84552.72701.54392.15511.53152.18192.20252.18751.10441.1065
H172.63433.67202.95062.41514.95705.85533.47083.77853.77062.15352.53082.15652.47023.09442.54041.10441.7624
H182.81963.82352.62963.19754.52465.09632.74592.60532.99672.17233.06902.17212.52352.54193.09821.10651.7624

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.813 C1 C10 H11 108.350
C1 C10 C16 110.420 H2 C1 H3 107.542
H2 C1 H4 107.896 H2 C1 C10 111.977
H3 C1 H4 107.683 H3 C1 C10 110.767
H4 C1 C10 110.800 S5 C7 H8 108.901
S5 C7 H9 107.540 S5 C7 C10 111.175
H6 S5 C7 96.250 C7 C10 H11 107.581
C7 C10 C16 110.873 H8 C7 H9 108.507
H8 C7 C10 110.035 H9 C7 C10 110.601
C10 C16 C12 115.506 C10 C16 H17 107.656
C10 C16 H18 108.977 H11 C10 C16 107.637
C12 C16 H17 108.710 C12 C16 H18 109.803
H13 C12 H14 107.065 H13 C12 H15 107.526
H13 C12 C16 110.842 H14 C12 H15 107.494
H14 C12 C16 112.479 H15 C12 C16 111.194
H17 C16 H18 105.722
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.032      
2 H 0.027      
3 H 0.014      
4 H 0.014      
5 S -0.102      
6 H 0.065      
7 C -0.065      
8 H 0.039      
9 H 0.044      
10 C -0.111      
11 H -0.003      
12 C -0.009      
13 H 0.016      
14 H 0.020      
15 H 0.021      
16 C -0.006      
17 H 0.002      
18 H 0.001      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.241 -0.538 0.821 1.582
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.270 2.051 -1.822
y 2.051 -46.750 -1.756
z -1.822 -1.756 -47.765
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.013 2.051 -1.822
y 2.051 1.768 -1.756
z -1.822 -1.756 0.245
Polar
3z2-r20.490
x2-y2-2.520
xy2.051
xz-1.822
yz-1.756


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.065 0.377 0.153
y 0.377 10.588 -0.396
z 0.153 -0.396 9.124


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 290.806
(<r2>)1/2 17.053