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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C*V 2Π
1 2 yes CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.984472
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.984472
Nuclear repulsion energy52.632642
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3466 3350 116.69 43.43 0.28 0.44
2 Σ 2094 2024 228.54 3.15 0.75 0.86
3 Σ 1310 1266 23.54 36.15 0.21 0.34
4 Π 569 550 0.07 1.10 0.75 0.86
4 Π 525 508 12.70 1.40 0.75 0.86
5 Π 457 441 20.35 0.13 0.75 0.86
5 Π 353i 341i 127.70 5.67 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4033.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3899.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
B
0.36129

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.019
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.238
O3 0.000 0.000 1.201
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.298

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.25611.18282.3161
C21.25612.43891.0600
O31.18282.43893.4989
H42.31611.06003.4989

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.200      
2 C -0.216      
3 O -0.162      
4 H 0.178      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.078 2.078
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -17.912 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.202 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.878
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.372 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.193 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.180
Polar
3z2-r24.359
x2-y2-1.710
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.265 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.091 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.830


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.215
(<r2>)1/2 6.018

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-151.986491
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-151.986491
Nuclear repulsion energy52.503345
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3342 3230 43.23 74.22 0.34 0.51
2 A' 2082 2012 308.56 4.09 0.58 0.74
3 A' 1264 1222 6.72 31.63 0.24 0.38
4 A' 567 548 11.53 4.36 0.73 0.84
5 A' 478 462 225.15 3.81 0.15 0.26
6 A" 504 487 3.10 0.56 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4118.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9666) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3980.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ
ABC
38.78048 0.36540 0.36199

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.046 0.000
C2 1.065 -0.677 0.000
O3 -1.064 0.537 0.000
H4 2.123 -0.513 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.28741.17222.1953
C21.28742.45141.0702
O31.17222.45143.3558
H42.19531.07023.3558

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 137.031 C2 C1 O3 170.603
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.254      
2 C -0.310      
3 O -0.134      
4 H 0.191      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.624 0.360 0.000 1.663
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.211 0.880 0.000
y 0.880 -19.082 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.313
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.487 0.880 0.000
y 0.880 -3.320 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.833
Polar
3z2-r21.665
x2-y23.871
xy0.880
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.010 -1.559 0.000
y -1.559 3.413 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.470


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 36.247
(<r2>)1/2 6.021