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All results from a given calculation for C3H7OH (1-Propanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/6-311G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.396707
Energy at 298.15K-194.405644
Nuclear repulsion energy130.248330
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3793 3665 7.48      
2 A' 3095 2991 44.69      
3 A' 3037 2935 38.12      
4 A' 3026 2924 29.77      
5 A' 2961 2862 69.92      
6 A' 1543 1491 4.20      
7 A' 1525 1474 5.60      
8 A' 1509 1458 0.86      
9 A' 1475 1425 2.06      
10 A' 1428 1379 2.36      
11 A' 1362 1316 9.95      
12 A' 1273 1230 63.33      
13 A' 1102 1065 1.45      
14 A' 1068 1032 82.06      
15 A' 1039 1004 20.48      
16 A' 890 860 6.70      
17 A' 458 443 11.40      
18 A' 275 266 4.60      
19 A" 3089 2985 93.63      
20 A" 3063 2960 1.45      
21 A" 2984 2884 64.53      
22 A" 1520 1469 8.99      
23 A" 1333 1289 0.12      
24 A" 1278 1235 0.03      
25 A" 1192 1152 1.55      
26 A" 910 879 3.16      
27 A" 773 747 0.76      
28 A" 296 286 136.56      
29 A" 232 224 2.31      
30 A" 126 122 4.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23828.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23025.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
0.88940 0.12641 0.11798

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.444 1.242 0.000
C2 0.000 0.737 0.000
C3 0.093 -0.780 0.000
O4 1.473 -1.136 0.000
H5 -1.479 2.335 0.000
H6 -1.992 0.898 0.883
H7 -1.992 0.898 -0.883
H8 0.537 1.113 0.877
H9 0.537 1.113 -0.877
H10 -0.417 -1.185 0.888
H11 -0.417 -1.185 -0.888
H12 1.542 -2.096 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.52982.54033.76311.09271.09461.09462.16972.16972.78162.78164.4786
C21.52981.51952.38202.17732.18432.18431.09491.09492.15772.15773.2250
C32.54031.51951.42443.48902.81792.81792.13302.13301.10101.10101.9569
O43.76312.38201.42444.55574.11274.11272.58892.58892.08812.08810.9629
H51.09272.17733.48904.55571.76271.76272.51462.51463.78243.78245.3623
H61.09462.18432.81794.11271.76271.76552.53733.08782.61133.15484.7143
H71.09462.18432.81794.11271.76271.76553.08782.53733.15482.61134.7143
H82.16971.09492.13302.58892.51462.53733.08781.75402.48853.05063.4754
H92.16971.09492.13302.58892.51463.08782.53731.75403.05062.48853.4754
H102.78162.15771.10102.08813.78242.61133.15482.48853.05061.77512.3350
H112.78162.15771.10102.08813.78243.15482.61133.05062.48851.77512.3350
H124.47863.22501.95690.96295.36234.71434.71433.47543.47542.33502.3350

picture of 1-Propanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.836 C1 C2 H8 110.413
C1 C2 H9 110.413 C2 C1 H5 111.154
C2 C1 H6 111.598 C2 C1 H7 111.598
C2 C3 O4 107.981 C2 C3 H10 109.818
C2 C3 H11 109.818 C3 C2 H8 108.250
C3 C2 H9 108.250 C3 O4 H12 108.562
O4 C3 H10 110.899 O4 C3 H11 110.899
H5 C1 H6 107.386 H5 C1 H7 107.386
H6 C1 H7 107.493 H8 C2 H9 106.440
H10 C3 H11 107.430
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.624      
2 C -0.415      
3 C -0.153      
4 O -0.569      
5 H 0.213      
6 H 0.202      
7 H 0.202      
8 H 0.208      
9 H 0.208      
10 H 0.174      
11 H 0.174      
12 H 0.381      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.127 -1.115 0.000 1.585
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.925 -1.119 0.000
y -1.119 -21.881 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.849
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.559 -1.119 0.000
y -1.119 6.505 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.946
Polar
3z2-r2-1.892
x2-y2-8.043
xy-1.119
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.070 -0.533 0.000
y -0.533 6.270 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.204


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-194.397088
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-194.397088
Nuclear repulsion energy132.495938
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3795 3668 9.33 119.05 0.32 0.49
2 A 3116 3011 32.96 41.86 0.73 0.84
3 A 3086 2982 65.36 64.10 0.56 0.72
4 A 3057 2954 30.14 92.47 0.71 0.83
5 A 3029 2927 12.19 212.40 0.02 0.04
6 A 3027 2925 74.36 37.27 0.52 0.69
7 A 2991 2890 61.72 100.22 0.75 0.85
8 A 2964 2864 74.49 112.63 0.13 0.23
9 A 1539 1487 2.51 5.40 0.69 0.81
10 A 1529 1477 8.42 6.88 0.75 0.86
11 A 1514 1463 8.98 16.04 0.75 0.86
12 A 1492 1442 3.32 13.40 0.74 0.85
13 A 1468 1418 2.98 2.40 0.23 0.38
14 A 1423 1376 4.92 1.47 0.71 0.83
15 A 1392 1345 0.90 1.35 0.72 0.84
16 A 1340 1295 24.06 12.55 0.74 0.85
17 A 1280 1237 0.39 7.77 0.75 0.86
18 A 1260 1218 45.86 4.41 0.56 0.72
19 A 1167 1128 6.01 0.82 0.26 0.41
20 A 1121 1083 4.83 3.79 0.64 0.78
21 A 1069 1033 49.75 2.60 0.67 0.80
22 A 989 956 46.47 4.30 0.75 0.86
23 A 934 902 2.80 0.49 0.74 0.85
24 A 866 837 2.24 9.23 0.17 0.29
25 A 779 752 0.89 0.58 0.60 0.75
26 A 480 464 9.44 0.26 0.42 0.59
27 A 332 321 15.61 0.53 0.54 0.70
28 A 272 263 122.30 4.10 0.73 0.85
29 A 226 218 2.34 0.06 0.53 0.69
30 A 149 144 6.97 0.16 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23842.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9663) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23039.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-311G*
ABC
0.47914 0.17044 0.14386

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-311G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.543 -0.515 0.128
C2 -0.633 0.643 -0.287
C3 0.770 0.546 0.292
O4 1.382 -0.638 -0.217
H5 -2.529 -0.429 -0.334
H6 -1.687 -0.536 1.214
H7 -1.110 -1.471 -0.169
H8 -0.549 0.678 -1.379
H9 -1.068 1.599 0.025
H10 0.719 0.517 1.391
H11 1.352 1.435 0.008
H12 2.250 -0.734 0.187

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.52972.54962.94691.09341.09521.09112.16432.16922.78853.49213.7993
C21.52971.52092.38792.17912.18022.17021.09561.09652.15932.15753.2297
C32.54961.52091.42633.49722.83842.79552.13292.13531.10121.09991.9595
O42.94692.38791.42633.91833.38702.62732.60933.32622.08802.08560.9627
H51.09342.17913.49723.91831.76581.76902.49842.52583.79844.31954.8175
H61.09522.18022.83843.38701.76581.76623.08112.52112.63233.81734.0732
H71.09112.17022.79552.62731.76901.76622.52993.07693.11973.81293.4579
H82.16431.09562.13292.60932.49843.08112.52991.75763.05132.47193.5044
H92.16921.09652.13533.32622.52582.52113.07691.75762.49682.42554.0596
H102.78852.15931.10122.08803.79842.63233.11973.05132.49681.77672.3150
H113.49212.15751.09992.08564.31953.81733.81292.47192.42551.77672.3548
H123.79933.22971.95950.96274.81754.07323.45793.50444.05962.31502.3548

picture of 1-Propanol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.390 C1 C2 H8 109.951
C1 C2 H9 110.288 C2 C1 H5 111.259
C2 C1 H6 111.245 C2 C1 H7 110.685
C2 C3 O4 108.192 C2 C3 H10 109.844
C2 C3 H11 109.777 C3 C2 H8 108.107
C3 C2 H9 108.247 C3 O4 H12 108.659
O4 C3 H10 110.748 O4 C3 H11 110.633
H5 C1 H6 107.581 H5 C1 H7 108.150
H6 C1 H7 107.771 H8 C2 H9 106.605
H10 C3 H11 107.647
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-311G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.613      
2 C -0.413      
3 C -0.170      
4 O -0.570      
5 H 0.204      
6 H 0.194      
7 H 0.225      
8 H 0.208      
9 H 0.194      
10 H 0.174      
11 H 0.184      
12 H 0.383      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.866 0.926 1.050 1.646
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -22.864 -0.303 2.078
y -0.303 -27.469 -0.610
z 2.078 -0.610 -27.114
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.427 -0.303 2.078
y -0.303 -2.480 -0.610
z 2.078 -0.610 -1.948
Polar
3z2-r2-3.895
x2-y24.605
xy-0.303
xz2.078
yz-0.610


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.414 0.042 0.151
y 0.042 5.703 0.004
z 0.151 0.004 5.397


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 95.555
(<r2>)1/2 9.775