return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C3H8O2 (1,3-Propanediol)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (C1)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.395491
Energy at 298.15K-269.405436
HF Energy-269.395491
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3682 3610 12.57      
2 A 3573 3503 123.97      
3 A 3043 2983 42.32      
4 A 3023 2964 67.94      
5 A 2990 2931 42.60      
6 A 2966 2908 59.62      
7 A 2931 2873 73.26      
8 A 2872 2816 97.64      
9 A 1522 1492 2.36      
10 A 1509 1479 0.83      
11 A 1471 1442 78.14      
12 A 1459 1430 29.27      
13 A 1437 1409 5.53      
14 A 1384 1357 2.39      
15 A 1362 1336 0.24      
16 A 1297 1271 31.28      
17 A 1270 1245 2.05      
18 A 1215 1191 18.83      
19 A 1190 1167 34.06      
20 A 1119 1097 25.89      
21 A 1075 1054 92.71      
22 A 1053 1032 46.43      
23 A 945 926 1.24      
24 A 903 885 1.14      
25 A 897 879 20.36      
26 A 806 791 8.39      
27 A 572 561 158.01      
28 A 503 493 2.55      
29 A 385 377 3.70      
30 A 336 329 12.00      
31 A 275 270 65.96      
32 A 211 207 1.89      
33 A 109 107 0.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24690.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24206.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.25277 0.13118 0.09542

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.038 1.047 -0.350
C2 1.272 0.482 0.197
C3 -1.281 0.399 0.282
H4 -0.071 0.905 -1.441
H5 -0.045 2.133 -0.154
O6 1.329 -0.925 -0.121
O7 -1.471 -0.952 -0.119
H8 2.065 -1.313 0.382
H9 -0.585 -1.363 -0.051
H10 2.137 1.009 -0.247
H11 1.309 0.631 1.293
H12 -1.209 0.492 1.388
H13 -2.185 0.945 -0.027

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 H4 H5 O6 O7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52711.53791.10091.10292.40992.47053.24452.49012.17762.16402.16762.1735
C21.52712.55572.15962.14011.44343.11101.97162.63001.10551.10672.75203.4947
C31.53792.55572.16482.17402.95351.42113.75961.92323.51222.79011.11251.1005
H41.10092.15962.16481.77832.65552.67493.57872.70992.51293.07433.07662.5426
H51.10292.14012.17401.77833.35183.39854.07583.53922.45602.48602.53492.4508
O62.40991.44342.95352.65553.35182.79970.97231.96492.09942.10203.27443.9812
O72.47053.11101.42112.67493.39852.79973.58900.97894.10823.49642.10292.0290
H83.24451.97163.75963.57874.07580.97233.58902.68552.40682.27633.87134.8297
H92.49012.63001.92322.70993.53921.96490.97892.68553.61623.06112.42902.8087
H102.17761.10553.51222.51292.45602.09944.10822.40683.61621.78813.75964.3279
H112.16401.10672.79013.07432.48602.10203.49642.27633.06111.78812.52363.7480
H122.16762.75201.11253.07662.53493.27442.10293.87132.42903.75962.52361.7778
H132.17353.49471.10052.54262.45083.98122.02904.82972.80874.32793.74801.7778

picture of 1,3-Propanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O6 109.003 C1 C2 H10 110.399
C1 C2 H11 109.509 C1 C3 O7 113.713
C1 C3 H12 108.948 C1 C3 H13 109.635
C2 C1 C3 113.926 C2 C1 H4 109.512
C2 C1 H5 107.561 C2 O6 H8 108.354
C3 C1 H4 108.972 C3 C1 H5 109.333
C3 O7 H9 104.695 H4 C1 H5 107.329
O6 C2 H10 109.784 O6 C2 H11 110.442
O7 C3 H12 111.421 O7 C3 H13 106.065
H10 C2 H11 107.695 H12 C3 H13 106.795
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.309      
2 C -0.057      
3 C -0.029      
4 H 0.165      
5 H 0.140      
6 O -0.609      
7 O -0.623      
8 H 0.397      
9 H 0.407      
10 H 0.137      
11 H 0.131      
12 H 0.106      
13 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.970 1.278 1.312 3.489
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.572 -4.377 1.634
y -4.377 -30.086 -1.595
z 1.634 -1.595 -31.451
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.196 -4.377 1.634
y -4.377 0.925 -1.595
z 1.634 -1.595 -1.121
Polar
3z2-r2-2.243
x2-y2-0.486
xy-4.377
xz1.634
yz-1.595


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.676 -0.174 0.159
y -0.174 6.283 0.032
z 0.159 0.032 5.389


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 129.391
(<r2>)1/2 11.375

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-269.395491
Energy at 298.15K-269.405435
HF Energy-269.395491
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3683 3610 12.58      
2 A 3573 3503 123.78      
3 A 3043 2983 42.36      
4 A 3023 2964 67.86      
5 A 2990 2931 42.57      
6 A 2966 2908 59.67      
7 A 2931 2873 73.29      
8 A 2873 2816 97.52      
9 A 1522 1492 2.36      
10 A 1509 1479 0.82      
11 A 1471 1442 77.83      
12 A 1459 1430 29.50      
13 A 1437 1409 5.53      
14 A 1384 1357 2.38      
15 A 1362 1336 0.24      
16 A 1297 1271 31.29      
17 A 1270 1245 2.04      
18 A 1215 1191 18.95      
19 A 1190 1167 33.85      
20 A 1119 1097 25.87      
21 A 1075 1054 93.08      
22 A 1053 1032 46.22      
23 A 945 926 1.26      
24 A 903 885 1.17      
25 A 897 879 20.31      
26 A 806 791 8.40      
27 A 572 561 158.06      
28 A 502 493 2.55      
29 A 385 377 3.70      
30 A 336 329 11.96      
31 A 275 270 66.00      
32 A 211 207 1.89      
33 A 109 106 0.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24691.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24207.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.25278 0.13117 0.09541

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.037 1.047 -0.349
C2 1.272 0.482 0.196
C3 -1.281 0.399 0.282
H4 -0.072 0.906 -1.441
H5 -0.044 2.133 -0.154
O6 1.328 -0.925 -0.121
O7 -1.471 -0.951 -0.119
H8 2.064 -1.314 0.383
H9 -0.586 -1.363 -0.050
H10 2.137 1.008 -0.248
H11 1.310 0.632 1.292
H12 -1.208 0.492 1.388
H13 -2.184 0.946 -0.027

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 H4 H5 O6 O7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.52711.53791.10091.10292.40982.47053.24442.49022.17752.16402.16772.1734
C21.52712.55582.15962.14001.44343.11141.97162.63051.10551.10672.75223.4947
C31.53792.55582.16472.17402.95331.42123.75901.92313.51222.79061.11241.1005
H41.10092.15962.16471.77822.65582.67473.57912.71012.51253.07433.07652.5425
H51.10292.14002.17401.77823.35173.39854.07563.53932.45602.48562.53522.4507
O62.40981.44342.95332.65583.35172.79980.97231.96512.09942.10203.27393.9810
O72.47053.11141.42122.67473.39852.79983.58890.97894.10833.49752.10292.0290
H83.24441.97163.75903.57914.07560.97233.58892.68542.40712.27603.87034.8293
H92.49022.63051.92312.71013.53931.96510.97892.68543.61653.06222.42862.8086
H102.17751.10553.51222.51252.45602.09944.10832.40713.61651.78813.75994.3278
H112.16401.10672.79063.07432.48562.10203.49752.27603.06221.78812.52433.7483
H122.16772.75221.11243.07652.53523.27392.10293.87032.42863.75992.52431.7778
H132.17343.49471.10052.54252.45073.98102.02904.82932.80864.32783.74831.7778

picture of 1,3-Propanediol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 O6 110.229 C1 C2 H10 110.313
C1 C2 H11 109.341 C1 C3 O7 114.610
C1 C3 H12 108.802 C1 C3 H13 109.765
C2 C1 C3 115.193 C2 C1 H4 109.139
C2 C1 H5 107.242 C2 O6 H8 108.754
C3 C1 H4 108.400 C3 C1 H5 109.429
C3 O7 H9 104.675 H4 C1 H5 107.154
O6 C2 H10 109.367 O6 C2 H11 110.369
O7 C3 H12 111.765 O7 C3 H13 105.075
H10 C2 H11 107.173 H12 C3 H13 106.460
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.309      
2 C -0.057      
3 C -0.029      
4 H 0.165      
5 H 0.140      
6 O -0.609      
7 O -0.623      
8 H 0.397      
9 H 0.407      
10 H 0.137      
11 H 0.131      
12 H 0.106      
13 H 0.143      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.969 1.277 1.313 3.489
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.577 -4.376 1.633
y -4.376 -30.084 -1.597
z 1.633 -1.597 -31.449
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.189 -4.376 1.633
y -4.376 0.929 -1.597
z 1.633 -1.597 -1.118
Polar
3z2-r2-2.236
x2-y2-0.494
xy-4.376
xz1.633
yz-1.597


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.675 -0.174 0.159
y -0.174 6.284 0.031
z 0.159 0.031 5.389


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 129.394
(<r2>)1/2 11.375