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All results from a given calculation for C5H9N (1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-250.506054
Energy at 298.15K-250.517255
HF Energy-250.506054
Nuclear repulsion energy 
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3388 3322 3.90      
2 A 3112 3051 56.85      
3 A 3087 3026 16.55      
4 A 3038 2978 48.60      
5 A 3001 2942 38.21      
6 A 2994 2935 82.21      
7 A 2979 2921 18.97      
8 A 2941 2884 76.95      
9 A 2941 2883 27.66      
10 A 1692 1659 2.78      
11 A 1489 1460 3.07      
12 A 1485 1456 2.24      
13 A 1474 1445 5.66      
14 A 1470 1441 0.54      
15 A 1402 1375 1.32      
16 A 1375 1349 8.29      
17 A 1356 1329 4.14      
18 A 1337 1311 0.89      
19 A 1315 1289 0.82      
20 A 1246 1222 4.71      
21 A 1194 1171 7.00      
22 A 1185 1161 4.03      
23 A 1100 1078 7.32      
24 A 1094 1073 20.62      
25 A 1030 1010 2.26      
26 A 995 976 9.90      
27 A 969 950 3.80      
28 A 961 942 0.11      
29 A 899 881 5.89      
30 A 880 862 2.53      
31 A 852 835 40.18      
32 A 798 782 72.32      
33 A 749 734 18.41      
34 A 632 619 21.51      
35 A 517 507 1.01      
36 A 478 469 0.44      
37 A 389 381 1.27      
38 A 292 286 7.27      
39 A 156 153 1.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29144.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28572.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.16207 0.15590 0.08731

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 -1.430 2.101 0.140
C2 -0.787 1.219 0.059
H3 0.992 2.352 -0.098
C4 0.544 1.356 -0.054
H5 2.352 0.338 0.537
H6 1.881 0.052 -1.134
C7 1.475 0.166 -0.111
H8 0.611 -1.120 1.409
H9 1.339 -2.013 0.061
C10 0.743 -1.123 0.315
H11 -2.338 -0.145 -0.573
H12 -1.856 -0.328 1.110
C13 -1.460 -0.137 0.094
H14 -0.482 -1.246 -1.299
N15 -0.594 -1.267 -0.282

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 H12 C13 H14 N15
H11.09422.44662.11904.19074.09703.49914.01864.95903.89172.52522.64932.23863.76393.4956
C21.09422.11521.34303.29463.14722.50073.04133.86822.80942.16012.15411.51472.83042.5168
H32.44662.11521.09362.51142.67532.23903.80464.38183.50864.18974.09313.50004.06993.9563
C42.11901.34301.09362.15652.15731.51142.87673.46282.51393.29083.15442.50393.06122.8683
H54.19073.29462.51142.15651.75991.10402.43272.60412.18434.84364.29853.86713.73023.4535
H64.09703.14722.67532.15731.75991.10663.07522.44672.18544.26114.37583.56522.70142.9317
C73.49912.50072.23901.51141.10401.10662.17102.19001.54243.85353.58212.95812.69002.5229
H84.01863.04133.80462.87672.43273.07522.17101.77311.10203.68472.60852.64322.92372.0815
H94.95903.86824.38183.46282.60412.44672.19001.77311.10034.17253.76123.36952.39922.0998
C103.89172.80943.50862.51392.18432.18541.54241.10201.10033.35282.83232.42432.03101.4718
H112.52522.16014.18973.29084.84364.26113.85353.68474.17253.35281.75981.10242.27652.0942
H122.64932.15414.09313.15444.29854.37583.58212.60853.76122.83231.75981.10672.92122.1003
C132.23861.51473.50002.50393.86713.56522.95812.64323.36952.42431.10241.10672.03131.4725
H143.76392.83044.06993.06123.73022.70142.69002.92372.39922.03102.27652.92122.03131.0241
N153.49562.51683.95632.86833.45352.93172.52292.08152.09981.47182.09422.10031.47251.0241

picture of 1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C2 C4 120.328 H1 C2 C13 117.411
C2 C4 H3 120.003 C2 C4 C7 122.230
C2 C13 H11 110.218 C2 C13 H12 109.461
C2 C13 N15 114.787 H3 C4 C7 117.764
C4 C2 C13 122.256 C4 C7 H5 110.169
C4 C7 H6 109.960 C4 C7 C10 110.796
H5 C7 H6 105.512 H5 C7 C10 110.307
H6 C7 C10 109.970 C7 C10 H8 109.132
C7 C10 H9 110.988 C7 C10 N15 113.561
H8 C10 H9 107.079 H8 C10 N15 106.967
H9 C10 N15 108.837 C10 N15 C13 111.077
C10 N15 H14 107.806 H11 C13 H12 105.571
H11 C13 N15 108.166 H12 C13 N15 108.217
C13 N15 H14 107.765
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.124      
2 C -0.124      
3 H 0.126      
4 C -0.106      
5 H 0.144      
6 H 0.144      
7 C -0.319      
8 H 0.151      
9 H 0.143      
10 C -0.166      
11 H 0.149      
12 H 0.157      
13 C -0.197      
14 H 0.291      
15 N -0.518      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.513 0.783 -0.483 1.054
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.432 -2.017 0.170
y -2.017 -39.752 0.803
z 0.170 0.803 -36.264
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.576 -2.017 0.170
y -2.017 -3.904 0.803
z 0.170 0.803 1.328
Polar
3z2-r22.656
x2-y24.320
xy-2.017
xz0.170
yz0.803


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.511 -0.170 -0.230
y -0.170 8.402 0.083
z -0.230 0.083 6.461


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 147.979
(<r2>)1/2 12.165