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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CHO (benzaldehyde)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-345.397469
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-345.397469
Nuclear repulsion energy318.792973
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3153 3153 11.36 222.87 0.10 0.19
2 A' 3146 3146 20.40 144.34 0.13 0.22
3 A' 3135 3135 19.40 91.68 0.75 0.86
4 A' 3124 3124 1.32 93.60 0.66 0.80
5 A' 3114 3114 5.56 46.00 0.42 0.59
6 A' 2810 2810 139.80 162.30 0.30 0.46
7 A' 1705 1705 268.03 109.60 0.36 0.53
8 A' 1602 1602 36.63 99.60 0.56 0.72
9 A' 1583 1583 16.09 15.01 0.53 0.69
10 A' 1476 1476 1.97 0.60 0.68 0.81
11 A' 1441 1441 12.54 2.96 0.29 0.45
12 A' 1381 1381 4.48 3.06 0.44 0.61
13 A' 1357 1357 5.66 0.33 0.49 0.66
14 A' 1296 1296 13.94 0.86 0.33 0.50
15 A' 1197 1197 55.19 24.13 0.20 0.34
16 A' 1160 1160 21.64 8.40 0.11 0.20
17 A' 1157 1157 6.50 8.65 0.55 0.71
18 A' 1078 1078 5.11 0.91 0.11 0.20
19 A' 1021 1021 2.32 20.47 0.04 0.08
20 A' 989 989 0.48 34.25 0.04 0.08
21 A' 820 820 29.67 16.27 0.06 0.11
22 A' 645 645 21.02 2.93 0.31 0.47
23 A' 613 613 0.39 4.71 0.74 0.85
24 A' 433 433 0.28 7.66 0.22 0.35
25 A' 218 218 7.25 0.57 0.43 0.60
26 A" 998 998 1.23 1.43 0.75 0.86
27 A" 974 974 0.03 0.10 0.75 0.86
28 A" 959 959 0.00 0.05 0.75 0.86
29 A" 909 909 1.19 0.57 0.75 0.86
30 A" 831 831 0.00 0.29 0.75 0.86
31 A" 738 738 34.76 0.35 0.75 0.86
32 A" 684 684 37.80 0.05 0.75 0.86
33 A" 454 454 6.86 0.22 0.75 0.86
34 A" 404 404 0.10 0.01 0.75 0.86
35 A" 232 232 6.57 0.98 0.75 0.86
36 A" 115 115 4.01 1.38 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23475.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23475.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ
ABC
0.17273 0.05141 0.03962

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.577 0.000
C2 -1.053 -0.363 0.000
C3 -0.765 -1.730 0.000
C4 0.572 -2.170 0.000
C5 1.624 -1.240 0.000
C6 1.337 0.132 0.000
C7 -0.281 2.035 0.000
O8 -1.397 2.536 0.000
H9 0.637 2.683 0.000
H10 -2.084 0.003 0.000
H11 -1.579 -2.462 0.000
H12 0.793 -3.242 0.000
H13 2.662 -1.585 0.000
H14 2.149 0.867 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 O8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.41142.43072.80542.43661.40891.48492.40622.19982.16143.42443.89983.42932.1684
C21.41141.39772.43052.81732.44072.51892.91873.48261.09322.16403.42013.91123.4302
C32.43071.39771.40782.43912.80823.79634.31264.63022.17731.09412.17083.43033.9036
C42.80542.43051.40781.40402.42514.29025.10094.85273.43102.17081.09442.17003.4215
C52.43662.81732.43911.40401.40123.78844.83554.04473.91033.42812.16741.09392.1711
C61.40892.44072.80822.42511.40122.49783.64062.64533.42293.90233.41682.16881.0955
C71.48492.51893.79634.29023.78842.49781.22351.12292.71684.68045.38464.66532.6959
O82.40622.91874.31265.10094.83553.64061.22352.03892.62465.00096.17855.78433.9191
H92.19983.48264.63024.85274.04472.64531.12292.03893.81865.60115.92624.72402.3631
H102.16141.09322.17733.43103.91033.42292.71682.62463.81862.51554.33585.00424.3200
H113.42442.16401.09412.17083.42813.90234.68045.00095.60112.51552.49684.33064.9977
H123.89983.42012.17081.09442.16743.41685.38466.17855.92624.33582.49682.49734.3264
H133.42933.91123.43032.17001.09392.16884.66535.78434.72405.00424.33062.49732.5051
H142.16843.43023.90363.42152.17111.09552.69593.91912.36314.32004.99774.32642.5051

picture of benzaldehyde state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 119.837 C1 C2 H10 118.757
C1 C6 C5 120.243 C1 C6 H14 119.430
C1 C7 O8 125.066 C1 C7 H9 114.324
C2 C1 C6 119.855 C2 C1 C7 120.827
C2 C3 C4 120.077 C2 C3 H11 120.067
C3 C2 H10 121.407 C3 C4 C5 120.336
C3 C4 H12 119.828 C4 C3 H11 119.856
C4 C5 C6 119.652 C4 C5 H13 120.116
C5 C4 H12 119.836 C5 C6 H14 120.327
C6 C1 C7 119.317 C6 C5 H13 120.232
O8 C7 H9 120.611
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pVDZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 1.765      
2 C 0.511      
3 C 0.602      
4 C 0.380      
5 C 0.509      
6 C 0.360      
7 C 0.685      
8 O -0.584      
9 H -0.471      
10 H -0.856      
11 H -0.682      
12 H -0.665      
13 H -0.687      
14 H -0.869      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.264 -2.702 0.000 3.525
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.071 6.276 0.000
y 6.276 -48.104 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -49.140
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.551 6.276 0.000
y 6.276 -0.998 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.553
Polar
3z2-r2-5.106
x2-y23.033
xy6.276
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 14.796 -1.321 0.000
y -1.321 17.931 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.624


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 265.607
(<r2>)1/2 16.297