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All results from a given calculation for C6H4Cl2 (1,4-dichlorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G(2df,p)

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1AG
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G(2df,p)
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-1151.335725
Energy at 298.15K-1151.339752
HF Energy-1151.335725
Nuclear repulsion energy447.385856
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3167 3167 0.00      
2 Ag 1572 1572 0.00      
3 Ag 1172 1172 0.00      
4 Ag 1082 1082 0.00      
5 Ag 736 736 0.00      
6 Ag 323 323 0.00      
7 Au 918 918 0.00      
8 Au 406 406 0.00      
9 B1g 804 804 0.00      
10 B1u 3152 3152 3.04      
11 B1u 1467 1467 97.80      
12 B1u 1074 1074 104.16      
13 B1u 1001 1001 61.91      
14 B1u 533 533 40.75      
15 B2g 927 927 0.00      
16 B2g 689 689 0.00      
17 B2g 288 288 0.00      
18 B2u 3166 3166 4.83      
19 B2u 1389 1389 5.44      
20 B2u 1321 1321 0.00      
21 B2u 1101 1101 5.65      
22 B2u 218 218 1.07      
23 B3g 3153 3153 0.00      
24 B3g 1573 1573 0.00      
25 B3g 1282 1282 0.00      
26 B3g 624 624 0.00      
27 B3g 351 351 0.00      
28 B3u 810 810 42.83      
29 B3u 483 483 10.67      
30 B3u 98 98 0.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17439.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17439.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.18759 0.02210 0.01977

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.385
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.385
C3 0.000 1.218 0.698
C4 0.000 -1.218 0.698
C5 0.000 -1.218 -0.698
C6 0.000 1.218 -0.698
Cl7 0.000 0.000 3.135
Cl8 0.000 0.000 -3.135
H9 0.000 2.154 1.249
H10 0.000 -2.154 1.249
H11 0.000 -2.154 -1.249
H12 0.000 2.154 -1.249

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 Cl7 Cl8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.77001.39781.39782.41312.41311.74954.51962.15852.15853.40313.4031
C22.77002.41312.41311.39781.39784.51961.74953.40313.40312.15852.1585
C31.39782.41312.43512.80731.39692.72344.02171.08683.41653.89402.1614
C41.39782.41312.43511.39692.80732.72344.02173.41651.08682.16143.8940
C52.41311.39782.80731.39692.43514.02172.72343.89402.16141.08683.4165
C62.41311.39781.39692.80732.43514.02172.72342.16143.89403.41651.0868
Cl71.74954.51962.72342.72344.02174.02176.26912.86262.86264.88474.8847
Cl84.51961.74954.02174.02172.72342.72346.26914.88474.88472.86262.8626
H92.15853.40311.08683.41653.89402.16142.86264.88474.30854.98082.4989
H102.15853.40313.41651.08682.16143.89402.86264.88474.30852.49894.9808
H113.40312.15853.89402.16141.08683.41654.88472.86264.98082.49894.3085
H123.40312.15852.16143.89403.41651.08684.88472.86262.49894.98084.3085

picture of 1,4-dichlorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 119.418 C1 C3 H9 120.116
C1 C4 C5 119.418 C1 C4 H10 120.116
C2 C5 C4 119.418 C2 C5 H11 120.116
C2 C6 C3 119.418 C2 C6 H12 120.116
C3 C1 C4 121.163 C3 C1 Cl7 119.418
C3 C6 H12 120.465 C4 C1 Cl7 119.418
C4 C5 H11 120.465 C5 C2 C6 121.163
C5 C2 Cl8 119.418 C5 C4 H10 120.465
C6 C2 Cl8 119.418 C6 C3 H9 120.465
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.190      
2 C 0.190      
3 C -0.145      
4 C -0.145      
5 C -0.145      
6 C -0.145      
7 Cl -0.163      
8 Cl -0.163      
9 H 0.131      
10 H 0.131      
11 H 0.131      
12 H 0.131      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -60.875 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -52.073 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -64.832
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.423 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 10.781 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -8.358
Polar
3z2-r2-16.716
x2-y2-8.802
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.948 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.431 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 20.378


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 466.188
(<r2>)1/2 21.591