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All results from a given calculation for HCN (Hydrogen cyanide)

using model chemistry: B97D3/cc-pCVQZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 1Σ
Energy calculated at B97D3/cc-pCVQZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-93.406373
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-93.406373
Nuclear repulsion energy23.889278
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/cc-pCVQZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3383 3383 51.50      
2 Σ 2128 2128 0.11      
3 Π 731 731 37.11      
3 Π 731 731 37.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3486.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3486.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/cc-pCVQZ
B
1.48074

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/cc-pCVQZ

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 -0.501
H2 0.000 0.000 -1.571
N3 0.000 0.000 0.654

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 N3
C11.07041.1541
H21.07042.2245
N31.15412.2245

picture of Hydrogen cyanide state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H2 C1 N3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/cc-pCVQZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.140      
2 H 0.207      
3 N -0.068      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.937 2.937
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.902 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.902 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.350


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 13.866
(<r2>)1/2 3.724