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All results from a given calculation for Si3H8 (trisilane)

using model chemistry: B97D3/aug-cc-pCVTZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pCVTZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-873.321712
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-873.321712
Nuclear repulsion energy192.116518
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pCVTZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 2159 2159 143.40      
2 A1 2146 2146 10.78      
3 A1 2124 2124 69.62      
4 A1 930 930 62.82      
5 A1 904 904 0.63      
6 A1 868 868 176.79      
7 A1 550 550 4.93      
8 A1 373 373 0.51      
9 A1 93 93 1.23      
10 A2 2156 2156 0.00      
11 A2 922 922 0.00      
12 A2 687 687 0.00      
13 A2 403 403 0.00      
14 A2 50 50 0.00      
15 B1 2162 2162 240.69      
16 B1 2137 2137 24.30      
17 B1 926 926 65.87      
18 B1 577 577 8.69      
19 B1 302 302 17.30      
20 B1 83 83 0.03      
21 B2 2157 2157 72.10      
22 B2 2141 2141 108.31      
23 B2 923 923 36.63      
24 B2 854 854 297.97      
25 B2 694 694 261.84      
26 B2 446 446 7.62      
27 B2 416 416 14.07      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14090.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14090.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/aug-cc-pCVTZ
ABC
0.30000 0.06663 0.05783

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/aug-cc-pCVTZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
Si1 0.000 0.000 0.916
Si2 0.000 1.931 -0.429
Si3 0.000 -1.931 -0.429
H4 1.208 0.000 1.794
H5 -1.208 0.000 1.794
H6 0.000 3.172 0.398
H7 0.000 -3.172 0.398
H8 1.209 1.939 -1.301
H9 -1.209 1.939 -1.301
H10 -1.209 -1.939 -1.301
H11 1.209 -1.939 -1.301

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  Si1 Si2 Si3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
Si12.35312.35311.49391.49393.21433.21433.18343.18343.18343.1834
Si22.35313.86283.18303.18301.49105.17021.49101.49104.14774.1477
Si32.35313.86283.18303.18305.17021.49104.14774.14771.49101.4910
H41.49393.18303.18302.41603.67073.67073.65234.37994.37993.6523
H51.49393.18303.18302.41603.67073.67074.37993.65233.65234.3799
H63.21431.49105.17023.67073.67076.34472.42252.42255.52035.5203
H73.21435.17021.49103.67073.67076.34475.52035.52032.42252.4225
H83.18341.49104.14773.65234.37992.42255.52032.41884.57063.8781
H93.18341.49104.14774.37993.65232.42255.52032.41883.87814.5706
H103.18344.14771.49104.37993.65235.52032.42254.57063.87812.4188
H113.18344.14771.49103.65234.37995.52032.42253.87814.57062.4188

picture of trisilane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 S2 H6 111.501 S1 S2 H8 109.774
S1 S2 H9 109.774 S1 S3 H7 111.501
S1 S3 H10 109.774 S1 S3 H11 109.774
S2 S1 S3 110.326 S2 S1 H4 109.638
S2 S1 H5 109.638 S3 S1 H4 109.638
S3 S1 H5 109.638 H4 S1 H5 107.926
H6 S2 H8 108.656 H6 S2 H9 108.656
H7 S3 H10 108.656 H7 S3 H11 108.656
H8 S2 H9 108.413 H10 S3 H11 108.413
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/aug-cc-pCVTZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 Si 0.361      
2 Si 0.809      
3 Si 0.809      
4 H -0.221      
5 H -0.221      
6 H -0.309      
7 H -0.309      
8 H -0.229      
9 H -0.229      
10 H -0.229      
11 H -0.229      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.103 0.103
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.065 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -47.055 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.707
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.815 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -0.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.147
Polar
3z2-r2-0.293
x2-y20.989
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.045 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 17.739 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.575


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 207.899
(<r2>)1/2 14.419