Precomputed vibrational scaling factors
The following tables list the vibrational frequency scaling factor
as determined from data in the
CCCBDB.
For the associated uncertainty and the number of molecules and frequencies used to determine
the vibrational frequency scaling factors see the page
XIII.C.2.
To change the scaling factors
(which are used when the CCCBDB calculates the vibrational contribution the thermochemical parameters)
see page
XIII.C.3.
Why scale vibrational frequencies? See section
IV.C.4 Notes on vibrational scaling factors.
Click on an entry for the list of molecules used to compute the vibrational scaling factor.
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical |
AM1 |
0.954 |
PM3 |
0.974 |
PM6 |
1.062 |
molecular mechanics |
AMBER |
1.000 |
DREIDING |
0.936 |
Methods with standard basis sets
|
|
STO-3G |
3-21G |
3-21G* |
6-31G |
6-31G* |
6-31G** |
6-31+G** |
6-311G* |
6-311G** |
6-31G(2df,p) |
6-311+G(3df,2p) |
6-311+G(3df,2pd) |
TZVP |
cc-pVDZ |
cc-pVTZ |
cc-pVQZ |
aug-cc-pVDZ |
aug-cc-pVTZ |
aug-cc-pVQZ |
cc-pV(T+d)Z |
cc-pCVDZ |
cc-pCVTZ |
Sadlej_pVTZ |
daug-cc-pVDZ |
daug-cc-pVTZ |
hartree fock |
HF |
0.817 |
0.906 |
0.903 |
0.903 |
0.899 |
0.903 |
0.904 |
0.904 |
0.909 |
0.906 |
0.909 |
0.906 |
0.909 |
0.908 |
0.910 |
0.908 |
0.911 |
0.910 |
0.909 |
0.910 |
0.916 |
0.913 |
0.913 |
0.912 |
0.905 |
ROHF |
|
0.907 |
0.909 |
0.895 |
0.890 |
0.855 |
0.856 |
0.856 |
0.913 |
|
0.909 |
|
|
0.861 |
0.901 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
density functional |
LSDA |
0.896 |
0.984 |
0.982 |
0.980 |
0.981 |
0.981 |
0.985 |
0.984 |
0.988 |
0.984 |
|
|
0.988 |
0.989 |
0.989 |
|
0.989 |
0.991 |
|
0.990 |
|
|
|
|
|
BLYP |
0.925 |
0.995 |
0.994 |
0.992 |
0.992 |
0.992 |
0.995 |
0.998 |
0.996 |
0.995 |
0.995 |
|
0.998 |
1.002 |
0.997 |
|
0.998 |
0.997 |
|
0.996 |
|
|
|
|
|
B1B95 |
0.883 |
0.957 |
0.955 |
0.954 |
0.949 |
0.955 |
0.957 |
0.959 |
0.960 |
0.958 |
|
|
0.957 |
0.961 |
0.957 |
|
0.958 |
0.959 |
|
0.957 |
|
|
|
|
|
B3LYP |
0.892 |
0.965 |
0.962 |
0.962 |
0.960 |
0.961 |
0.964 |
0.966 |
0.967 |
0.965 |
0.967 |
0.964 |
0.965 |
0.970 |
0.967 |
0.969 |
0.970 |
0.968 |
0.969 |
0.965 |
|
|
0.972 |
|
|
B3LYPultrafine |
0.892 |
0.965 |
0.962 |
0.962 |
0.958 |
0.961 |
0.963 |
0.966 |
0.967 |
0.965 |
|
0.970 |
0.963 |
0.970 |
0.967 |
|
0.970 |
0.968 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B3PW91 |
0.885 |
0.961 |
0.959 |
0.958 |
0.957 |
0.958 |
0.960 |
0.963 |
0.963 |
0.961 |
0.957 |
|
0.964 |
0.965 |
0.962 |
|
0.965 |
0.965 |
|
0.964 |
|
|
|
|
|
mPW1PW91 |
0.879 |
0.955 |
0.950 |
0.947 |
0.948 |
0.952 |
0.952 |
0.954 |
0.957 |
0.955 |
|
|
0.954 |
0.958 |
0.959 |
|
0.958 |
0.958 |
|
0.958 |
|
|
|
|
|
M06-2X |
|
0.959 |
0.947 |
|
0.947 |
0.950 |
0.952 |
|
|
0.952 |
|
|
0.946 |
|
0.955 |
|
|
0.956 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PBEPBE |
0.914 |
0.991 |
0.954 |
0.986 |
0.986 |
0.986 |
0.989 |
0.990 |
0.991 |
0.990 |
0.992 |
0.990 |
0.989 |
0.994 |
0.993 |
|
0.994 |
0.994 |
|
0.993 |
|
|
0.995 |
|
|
PBEPBEultrafine |
0.914 |
0.991 |
0.954 |
0.986 |
0.984 |
0.986 |
0.989 |
0.990 |
0.991 |
0.990 |
|
0.990 |
0.989 |
0.994 |
0.993 |
|
0.994 |
0.989 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PBE1PBE |
0.882 |
0.960 |
0.960 |
0.956 |
0.950 |
0.953 |
0.955 |
0.959 |
0.959 |
0.957 |
|
|
0.960 |
0.962 |
0.961 |
|
0.962 |
0.962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HSEh1PBE |
0.883 |
0.963 |
0.960 |
0.957 |
0.951 |
0.954 |
0.955 |
0.960 |
0.960 |
0.958 |
|
|
0.960 |
0.962 |
0.961 |
|
0.962 |
0.962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TPSSh |
|
0.969 |
0.966 |
0.962 |
0.959 |
0.959 |
0.963 |
0.963 |
|
0.965 |
|
|
0.964 |
0.972 |
0.968 |
|
0.967 |
0.965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
wB97X-D |
|
|
0.948 |
|
0.949 |
|
0.952 |
|
0.957 |
|
|
|
0.955 |
0.953 |
0.956 |
|
0.957 |
0.957 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B97D3 |
|
0.983 |
|
|
0.980 |
|
0.983 |
|
0.986 |
|
0.987 |
|
0.986 |
0.992 |
0.986 |
|
|
0.985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
STO-3G |
3-21G |
3-21G* |
6-31G |
6-31G* |
6-31G** |
6-31+G** |
6-311G* |
6-311G** |
6-31G(2df,p) |
6-311+G(3df,2p) |
6-311+G(3df,2pd) |
TZVP |
cc-pVDZ |
cc-pVTZ |
cc-pVQZ |
aug-cc-pVDZ |
aug-cc-pVTZ |
aug-cc-pVQZ |
cc-pV(T+d)Z |
cc-pCVDZ |
cc-pCVTZ |
Sadlej_pVTZ |
daug-cc-pVDZ |
daug-cc-pVTZ |
Moller Plesset perturbation |
MP2 |
0.872 |
0.955 |
0.951 |
0.957 |
0.943 |
0.937 |
0.941 |
0.950 |
0.950 |
0.945 |
0.943 |
0.950 |
0.948 |
0.953 |
0.950 |
0.948 |
0.959 |
0.953 |
0.950 |
0.953 |
0.956 |
0.953 |
0.962 |
|
|
MP2=FULL |
0.889 |
0.955 |
0.948 |
0.950 |
0.942 |
0.934 |
0.939 |
0.947 |
0.949 |
0.940 |
0.943 |
|
0.953 |
0.950 |
0.949 |
0.957 |
0.969 |
0.951 |
0.956 |
0.948 |
0.955 |
0.951 |
|
|
|
MP3 |
0.894 |
0.968 |
0.965 |
0.966 |
0.939 |
0.935 |
0.931 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.935 |
0.948 |
0.945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MP3=FULL |
|
|
|
|
0.938 |
|
0.932 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.934 |
0.940 |
0.933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MP4 |
|
0.970 |
0.944 |
0.944 |
0.955 |
0.944 |
0.944 |
0.959 |
0.970 |
|
0.944 |
|
0.963 |
0.967 |
0.969 |
|
0.977 |
0.973 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MP4=FULL |
|
0.979 |
|
|
0.962 |
|
|
|
0.962 |
|
|
|
0.966 |
0.965 |
0.963 |
|
0.975 |
0.969 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B2PLYP |
|
|
|
|
0.949 |
|
0.952 |
|
|
0.955 |
|
|
0.954 |
0.958 |
0.959 |
0.957 |
|
0.961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B2PLYP=FULL |
|
0.952 |
|
|
0.948 |
|
0.951 |
|
|
|
|
|
0.954 |
0.959 |
0.956 |
|
0.962 |
0.959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
B2PLYP=FULLultrafine |
|
|
|
|
0.949 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.958 |
0.955 |
|
0.962 |
0.959 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Configuration interaction |
CID |
|
0.932 |
0.931 |
0.935 |
0.924 |
0.924 |
0.924 |
0.929 |
|
|
0.924 |
|
|
0.924 |
0.927 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CISD |
|
0.941 |
0.934 |
0.938 |
0.926 |
0.918 |
0.922 |
0.925 |
|
|
0.922 |
|
|
0.922 |
0.930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
STO-3G |
3-21G |
3-21G* |
6-31G |
6-31G* |
6-31G** |
6-31+G** |
6-311G* |
6-311G** |
6-31G(2df,p) |
6-311+G(3df,2p) |
6-311+G(3df,2pd) |
TZVP |
cc-pVDZ |
cc-pVTZ |
cc-pVQZ |
aug-cc-pVDZ |
aug-cc-pVTZ |
aug-cc-pVQZ |
cc-pV(T+d)Z |
cc-pCVDZ |
cc-pCVTZ |
Sadlej_pVTZ |
daug-cc-pVDZ |
daug-cc-pVTZ |
Quadratic configuration interaction |
QCISD |
|
0.969 |
0.961 |
0.964 |
0.952 |
0.941 |
0.945 |
0.957 |
0.954 |
0.947 |
0.954 |
|
0.955 |
0.959 |
0.956 |
|
0.969 |
0.962 |
|
0.955 |
|
|
|
|
|
QCISD(T) |
|
0.954 |
0.954 |
0.954 |
0.959 |
0.937 |
0.939 |
0.963 |
|
|
0.954 |
|
0.963 |
0.953 |
0.949 |
|
0.978 |
0.967 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QCISD(T)=FULL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.959 |
0.957 |
|
0.970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Coupled Cluster |
CCD |
|
0.972 |
0.957 |
0.960 |
0.947 |
0.938 |
0.942 |
0.955 |
0.955 |
0.947 |
0.943 |
|
0.948 |
0.957 |
0.934 |
|
0.965 |
0.957 |
|
0.952 |
|
|
|
|
|
CCSD |
|
0.943 |
0.943 |
0.943 |
0.944 |
0.933 |
0.934 |
0.954 |
|
0.946 |
0.943 |
|
0.954 |
0.947 |
0.941 |
0.951 |
0.963 |
0.956 |
0.953 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
CCSD=FULL |
|
|
|
|
0.950 |
|
|
|
|
0.942 |
|
|
0.948 |
|
0.948 |
|
|
0.951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CCSD(T) |
|
0.991 |
0.943 |
0.943 |
0.962 |
0.949 |
0.960 |
0.963 |
0.965 |
|
0.987 |
|
0.963 |
0.979 |
0.975 |
0.970 |
0.963 |
0.970 |
0.961 |
0.965 |
0.971 |
0.966 |
|
|
|
CCSD(T)=FULL |
|
|
|
|
0.971 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.956 |
0.963 |
0.958 |
0.966 |
0.971 |
0.964 |
0.958 |
0.959 |
0.969 |
0.966 |
|
|
|
| |
STO-3G |
3-21G |
3-21G* |
6-31G |
6-31G* |
6-31G** |
6-31+G** |
6-311G* |
6-311G** |
6-31G(2df,p) |
6-311+G(3df,2p) |
6-311+G(3df,2pd) |
TZVP |
cc-pVDZ |
cc-pVTZ |
cc-pVQZ |
aug-cc-pVDZ |
aug-cc-pVTZ |
aug-cc-pVQZ |
cc-pV(T+d)Z |
cc-pCVDZ |
cc-pCVTZ |
Sadlej_pVTZ |
daug-cc-pVDZ |
daug-cc-pVTZ |
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the
glossary in section I.C.
Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.