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Comparison of levels of theory for Br-Se


Click on an entry for a histogram of the values.
The subscript refers to how many bonds of that type have been calculated.
average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with predefined basis sets
semi-empirical PM3 2.3064
1
PM6 2.1971
1
composite G2 2.2987
3
G3 2.3040
3
G3B3 2.3355
3
G4 2.3269
3
CBS-Q 2.2955
3

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with standard basis sets
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVDZ daug-cc-pVTZ
hartree fock HF 2.2955
1
2.4860
1
2.2748
1
2.4731
1
2.2881
1
2.2881
1
2.2848
1
2.2989
1
2.2989
1
2.2471
1
2.2804
1
2.3050
1
2.3002
1
2.2841
1
2.2809
1
2.3017
1
2.2846
1
2.2809
1
2.3022
1
2.2844
1
ROHF   2.4527
1
2.2747
1
2.4304
1
2.2880
1
2.2880
1
2.2848
1
2.2984
1
2.2984
1
  2.2808
1
2.3046
1
2.2997
1
2.2844
1
2.2814
1
2.3018
1
2.2850
1
2.2813
1
2.3023
1
2.2848
1
density functional BLYP 2.3341
1
2.4674
1
2.2976
1
2.4605
1
2.3245
1
2.3245
1
2.3231
1
2.3394
1
2.3394
1
2.2840
1
2.3208
1
2.3429
1
2.3377
1
2.3233
1
  2.3385
1
2.3243
1
  2.3387
1
2.3243
1
B1B95 2.2912
1
2.2473
1
2.2473
1
2.4032
1
2.2643
1
2.2643
1
2.2603
1
2.2758
1
2.2758
1
2.2252
1
2.2576
1
2.2800
1
2.2747
1
2.2613
1
  2.2759
1
2.2626
1
  2.2763
1
2.2626
1
B3LYP 2.3134
1
2.4458
1
2.2752
1
2.4339
1
2.2981
1
2.2981
1
2.2958
1
2.3104
1
2.3104
1
2.2567
1
2.2922
1
2.3142
1
2.3092
1
2.2948
1
2.2925
1
2.3102
1
2.2953
1
2.2924
1
2.3105
1
2.2953
1
B3LYPultrafine   2.4458
1
    2.2981
1
2.2981
1
2.2958
1
2.3104
1
  2.2567
1
2.2922
1
2.3142
1
2.3092
1
2.2948
1
  2.3102
1
2.2953
1
  2.3105
1
2.2953
1
B3PW91 2.3034
1
2.4319
1
2.2587
1
2.4154
1
2.2771
1
2.2771
1
2.2738
1
2.2877
1
2.2877
1
2.2374
1
2.2703
1
2.2913
1
2.2874
1
2.2729
1
  2.2884
1
2.2736
1
  2.2888
1
2.2736
1
mPW1PW91 2.2981
1
2.4274
1
2.2539
1
2.4097
1
2.2711
1
2.2711
1
2.2678
1
2.2815
1
2.2815
1
2.2317
1
2.2645
1
2.2853
1
2.2811
1
2.2675
1
  2.2823
1
2.2683
1
  2.2827
1
2.2683
1
M06-2X 2.2865
1
2.4412
1
2.2678
1
2.4175
1
2.2758
1
2.2758
1
2.2729
1
2.2900
1
2.2900
1
2.2398
1
2.2732
1
2.2980
1
2.2896
1
2.2790
1
  2.2920
1
2.2798
1
  2.2927
1
2.2797
1
PBEPBE 2.3139
1
2.4451
1
2.2707
1
2.4324
1
2.2912
1
2.2912
1
2.2886
1
2.3043
1
2.3043
1
2.2517
1
2.2862
1
2.3081
1
2.3029
1
2.2891
1
  2.3039
1
2.2899
1
  2.3043
1
2.2899
1
PBEPBEultrafine   2.4451
1
    2.2912
1
2.2912
1
2.2886
1
2.3043
1
  2.2517
1
2.2862
1
2.3081
1
2.3029
1
2.2891
1
  2.3039
1
2.2899
1
  2.3043
1
2.2899
1
PBE1PBE 2.2951
1
2.2522
1
2.2522
1
2.4088
1
2.2688
1
2.2688
1
2.2661
1
2.2796
1
2.2796
1
2.2295
1
2.2626
1
2.2836
1
2.2789
1
2.2653
1
  2.2802
1
2.2662
1
  2.2806
1
2.2662
1
HSEh1PBE 2.2966
1
2.4293
1
2.2548
1
2.4134
1
2.2725
1
2.2725
1
2.2693
1
2.2839
1
2.2839
1
2.2327
1
2.2663
1
2.2878
1
2.2831
1
2.2689
1
  2.2842
1
2.2697
1
  2.2846
1
2.2697
1
TPSSh 2.3080
1
2.4385
1
2.2633
1
2.4197
1
2.3044
3
2.2793
1
2.2759
1
2.2911
1
2.2911
1
2.2387
1
2.2732
1
2.2953
1
2.3195
3
2.2764
1
2.2742
1
2.2918
1
2.2769
1
2.2743
1
2.2922
1
2.2770
1
wB97X-D 2.2965
1
2.4181
1
2.2521
1
2.4022
1
2.2680
1
2.2680
1
2.2657
1
2.2780
1
2.2780
1
2.2288
1
2.2608
1
2.2822
1
2.2770
1
2.2642
1
2.2626
1
2.2787
1
2.2650
1
2.2626
1
2.2790
1
2.2649
1
B97D3 2.3303
1
2.4559
1
2.2820
1
2.4430
1
2.3047
1
2.3047
1
2.3023
1
2.3196
1
2.3196
1
2.2626
1
2.3007
1
2.3219
1
2.3157
1
2.3022
1
2.2996
1
2.3177
1
2.3023
1
2.2995
1
2.3179
1
2.3023
1
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVDZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2 2.3083
1
2.4343
1
2.2702
1
2.4126
1
2.2953
1
2.2953
1
2.2929
1
2.2973
1
2.2973
1
2.2380
1
2.2692
1
2.2961
1
2.2944
1
2.2626
1
2.2471
1
2.3027
1
2.2636
1
2.2454
1
2.3036
1
2.2626
1
MP2=FULL 2.3082
1
2.4343
1
2.2687
1
2.4124
1
2.2885
1
2.2885
1
2.2860
1
2.2917
1
2.2917
1
2.2222
1
2.2569
1
2.2971
1
2.2928
1
2.2568
1
2.2432
1
2.3020
1
2.2526
1
2.2403
1
2.3028
1
2.2501
1
ROMP2 2.3090
1
2.2694
1
2.2694
1
2.4621
1
2.2950
1
2.2950
1
2.2926
1
2.2962
1
2.2962
1
2.2370
1
2.2690
1
2.2949
1
2.2939
1
2.2625
1
  2.3018
1
    2.3028
1
2.2625
1
B2PLYP 2.3092
1
2.4543
1
2.2714
1
2.4410
1
2.2944
1
2.2944
1
2.2922
1
2.3032
1
2.3032
1
2.2483
1
2.2821
1
2.3058
1
2.3014
1
2.2818
1
  2.3055
1
2.2827
1
  2.3060
1
2.2824
1
B2PLYP=FULL 2.3092
1
2.4544
1
2.2710
1
2.4410
1
2.2922
1
2.2922
1
2.2899
1
2.3015
1
2.3015
1
2.2435
1
2.2782
1
2.3061
1
2.3009
1
2.2800
1
  2.3052
1
2.2793
1
  2.3057
1
2.2785
1
B2PLYP=FULLultrafine 2.3092
1
2.4544
1
2.2710
1
2.4410
1
2.3154
3
2.2922
1
2.2899
1
2.3015
1
2.3015
1
2.2435
1
2.2782
1
2.3061
1
2.3276
3
2.3069
3
  2.3052
1
2.3060
3
  2.3057
1
2.2785
1
Configuration interaction CID   2.4480
1
2.2785
1
2.4279
1
2.3020
1
    2.3051
1
    2.2758
1
  2.3043
1
2.2703
1
        2.3097
1
2.2693
1
CISD   2.4788
1
2.2792
1
2.4631
1
2.3028
1
    2.3062
1
    2.2765
1
  2.3052
1
2.2706
1
        2.3105
1
2.2695
1
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVDZ daug-cc-pVTZ
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD   2.5081
1
2.2868
1
2.4972
1
2.3115
1
2.3115
1
2.3091
1
2.3151
1
2.3151
1
2.2536
1
2.2856
1
2.3154
1
2.3144
1
2.2812
1
  2.3215
1
2.2814
1
  2.3223
1
2.2805
1
QCISD(T)         2.3153
1
    2.3205
1
    2.2917
1
2.3207
1
2.3194
1
2.2852
1
  2.3273
1
2.2876
1
  2.3276
1
2.2882
1
QCISD(T)=FULL         2.3085
1
  2.3063
1
          2.3177
1
2.2805
1
2.2665
1
2.3267
1
2.2776
1
2.2643
1
2.3269
1
2.2758
1
Coupled Cluster CCD   2.4485
1
2.2837
1
2.4278
1
2.3083
1
2.3083
1
2.3058
1
2.3113
1
2.3113
1
2.2504
1
2.2825
1
2.3118
1
2.3106
1
2.2783
1
  2.3174
1
2.2785
1
  2.3182
1
2.2777
1
CCSD         2.3098
1
2.3098
1
2.3074
1
2.3132
1
2.3132
1
2.2520
1
2.2839
1
2.3137
1
2.3126
1
2.2797
1
2.2626
1
2.3194
1
2.2798
1
2.2607
1
2.3202
1
2.2789
1
CCSD=FULL         2.3033
1
        2.2384
1
2.2738
1
2.3142
1
2.3111
1
2.2742
1
2.2580
1
2.3188
1
2.2695
1
2.2561
1
2.3195
1
2.2675
1
CCSD(T)         2.3141
1
2.3141
1
2.3119
1
2.3190
1
2.3190
1
2.2559
1
2.2903
1
2.3193
1
2.3179
1
2.2846
1
2.2691
1
2.3257
1
2.2864
1
2.2683
1
2.3261
1
2.2868
1
CCSD(T)=FULL         2.3073
1
          2.2805
1
2.3203
1
2.3164
1
2.2782
1
2.2654
1
2.3251
1
2.2765
1
2.2633
1
2.3254
1
2.2751
1
STO-3G 3-21G 3-21G* 6-31G 6-31G* 6-31G** 6-31+G** 6-311G* 6-311G** 6-31G(2df,p) 6-311+G(3df,2p) TZVP cc-pVDZ cc-pVTZ cc-pVQZ aug-cc-pVDZ aug-cc-pVTZ aug-cc-pVQZ daug-cc-pVDZ daug-cc-pVTZ

average calculated bond lengths (Å)
Methods with effective core potentials (select basis sets)
CEP-31G CEP-31G* CEP-121G CEP-121G* LANL2DZ SDD cc-pVTZ-PP aug-cc-pVTZ-PP Def2TZVPP
hartree fock HF 2.4586
1
  2.4586
1
  2.8141
1
2.4715
1
2.2804
1
  2.2851
1
ROHF             2.2805
1
  2.2854
1
density functional LSDA             2.2524
1
   
BLYP             2.3248
1
  2.3244
1
B1B95             2.2626
1
  2.2619
1
B3LYP 2.4233
1
  2.4233
1
  2.4776
1
2.4262
1
2.2951
1
  2.2953
1
B3LYPultrafine             2.2951
1
  2.2953
1
B3PW91             2.2735
1
  2.2733
1
mPW1PW91             2.2677
1
  2.2679
1
M06-2X             2.2811
1
  2.2807
1
PBEPBE             2.2903
1
  2.2896
1
PBEPBEultrafine             2.2903
1
  2.2896
1
PBE1PBE             2.2655
1
  2.2658
1
HSEh1PBE             2.2691
1
  2.2693
1
TPSSh             2.2769
1
  2.2768
1
wB97X-D 2.3887
1
  2.3887
1
  2.4431
1
2.3901
1
2.2641
1
  2.2647
1
B97D3             2.3049
1
  2.3026
1
Moller Plesset perturbation MP2 2.3867
1
  2.3867
1
  2.4290
1
2.3903
1
2.2574
1
  2.2583
1
MP2=FULL             2.2550
1
  2.2565
1
ROMP2             2.2570
1
  2.2576
1
MP3             2.2744
1
   
MP3=FULL             2.2721
1
   
MP4             2.2763
1
   
MP4=FULL             2.2731
1
   
B2PLYP             2.2801
1
  2.2811
1
B2PLYP=FULL             2.2791
1
  2.2803
1
B2PLYP=FULLultrafine             2.2791
1
  2.2803
1
Configuration interaction CID             2.2664
1
  2.2660
1
CISD             2.2667
1
  2.2663
1
Quadratic configuration interaction QCISD             2.2768
1
  2.2778
1
QCISD(T)             2.2815
1
  2.2819
1
QCISD(T)=FULL             2.2784
1
  2.2790
1
Coupled Cluster CCD             2.2739
1
  2.2748
1
CCSD             2.2753
1
  2.2763
1
CCSD=FULL             2.2724
1
  2.2737
1
CCSD(T)             2.2802
1
  2.2806
1
CCSD(T)=FULL             2.2771
1
  2.2778
1
For descriptions of the methods (AM1, HF, MP2, ...) and basis sets (3-21G, 3-21G*, 6-31G, ...) see the glossary in section I.C. Predefined means the basis set used is determined by the method.