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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: G4

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at G4
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-274.933844
Energy at 298.15K-274.925728
HF Energy-275.205531
Nuclear repulsion energy327.972389
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3059 2952 6.17      
2 A 3050 2943 32.79      
3 A 3044 2937 79.20      
4 A 3024 2918 20.52      
5 A 3014 2909 2.33      
6 A 3011 2906 7.57      
7 A 3003 2898 13.22      
8 A 1510 1457 0.12      
9 A 1493 1441 2.84      
10 A 1486 1434 0.00      
11 A 1483 1431 0.37      
12 A 1401 1352 1.45      
13 A 1393 1344 3.42      
14 A 1378 1330 2.48      
15 A 1315 1269 0.00      
16 A 1308 1262 1.52      
17 A 1232 1189 0.89      
18 A 1217 1174 0.03      
19 A 1121 1082 0.03      
20 A 1053 1016 0.15      
21 A 1017 982 0.01      
22 A 959 925 1.39      
23 A 852 822 0.52      
24 A 830 801 1.05      
25 A 735 709 0.02      
26 A 518 500 0.22      
27 A 391 378 0.00      
28 A 308 297 0.00      
29 A 171 165 0.01      
30 B 3067 2960 127.77      
31 B 3056 2949 104.86      
32 B 3050 2943 55.95      
33 B 3039 2933 9.27      
34 B 3016 2911 31.90      
35 B 3009 2904 18.95      
36 B 3004 2899 19.88      
37 B 1503 1450 11.58      
38 B 1488 1436 4.23      
39 B 1481 1429 0.59      
40 B 1400 1351 6.61      
41 B 1385 1336 0.06      
42 B 1379 1331 1.14      
43 B 1358 1311 0.15      
44 B 1309 1263 1.40      
45 B 1225 1182 0.55      
46 B 1206 1164 1.14      
47 B 1138 1098 0.12      
48 B 1032 996 0.40      
49 B 1012 977 0.26      
50 B 964 931 1.83      
51 B 866 836 0.32      
52 B 814 785 2.06      
53 B 736 710 1.02      
54 B 486 469 0.36      
55 B 332 320 0.06      
56 B 274 265 0.08      
57 B 108 104 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43555.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.965) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 42030.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)
ABC
0.10348 0.09472 0.05666

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p)

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.775
C2 0.706 1.109 0.970
C3 -0.706 -1.109 0.970
C4 0.000 1.580 -0.315
C5 0.000 -1.580 -0.315
C6 0.305 0.704 -1.542
C7 -0.305 -0.704 -1.542
H8 -0.744 0.458 2.439
H9 0.744 -0.458 2.439
H10 1.716 0.775 0.695
H11 -1.716 -0.775 0.695
H12 0.855 1.965 1.639
H13 -0.855 -1.965 1.639
H14 0.332 2.600 -0.540
H15 -0.332 -2.600 -0.540
H16 -1.085 1.647 -0.154
H17 1.085 -1.647 -0.154
H18 1.397 0.622 -1.638
H19 -1.397 -0.622 -1.638
H20 -0.037 1.224 -2.446
H21 0.037 -1.224 -2.446

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.54211.54212.61992.61993.40483.40481.09721.09722.17062.17062.14732.14733.49783.49782.75882.75883.73993.73994.39524.3952
C21.54212.63001.53953.06272.57553.25872.16502.14851.09793.08101.09643.51232.15494.13762.18193.00012.74083.77093.49744.1902
C31.54212.63003.06271.53953.25872.57552.14852.16503.08101.09793.51231.09644.13762.15493.00012.18193.77092.74084.19023.4974
C42.61991.53953.06273.15991.53832.61083.06533.50562.14703.08372.16694.13681.09664.19961.09873.40792.14932.92432.16123.5221
C52.61993.06271.53953.15992.61081.53833.50563.06533.08372.14704.13682.16694.19961.09663.40791.09872.92432.14933.52212.1612
C63.40482.57553.25871.53832.61081.53484.12434.17032.64533.35783.46544.31122.14473.51132.17852.83911.09932.16001.09732.1463
C73.40483.25872.57552.61081.53831.53484.17034.12433.35782.64534.31123.46543.51132.14472.83912.17852.16001.09932.14631.0973
H81.09722.16502.14853.06533.50564.12434.17031.74733.03202.34672.33892.55393.82444.28942.87313.80774.60774.26754.99515.2251
H91.09722.14852.16503.50563.06534.17034.12431.74732.34673.03202.55392.33894.28943.82443.80772.87314.26754.60775.22514.9951
H102.17061.09793.08102.14703.08372.64533.35783.03202.34673.76521.74523.87422.60184.13703.05322.64282.35904.13303.62434.0841
H112.17063.08101.09793.08372.14703.35782.64532.34673.03203.76523.87421.74524.13702.60182.64283.05324.13302.35904.08413.6243
H122.14731.09643.51232.16694.13683.46544.31122.33892.55391.74523.87424.28602.32935.19622.66084.03863.58194.74344.24615.2462
H132.14733.51231.09644.13682.16694.31123.46542.55392.33893.87421.74524.28605.19622.32934.03862.66084.74343.58195.24624.2461
H143.49782.15494.13761.09664.19962.14473.51133.82444.28942.60184.13702.32935.19625.24301.75134.33042.50023.81832.37964.2829
H153.49784.13762.15494.19961.09663.51132.14474.28943.82444.13702.60185.19622.32935.24304.33041.75133.81832.50024.28292.3796
H162.75882.18193.00011.09873.40792.17852.83912.87313.80773.05322.64282.66084.03861.75134.33043.94383.06762.72862.55533.8406
H172.75883.00012.18193.40791.09872.83912.17853.80772.87312.64283.05324.03862.66084.33041.75133.94382.72863.06763.84062.5553
H183.73992.74083.77092.14932.92431.09932.16004.60774.26752.35904.13303.58194.74342.50023.81833.06762.72863.05881.75262.4315
H193.73993.77092.74082.92432.14932.16001.09934.26754.60774.13302.35904.74343.58193.81832.50022.72863.06763.05882.43151.7526
H204.39523.49744.19022.16123.52211.09732.14634.99515.22513.62434.08414.24615.24622.37964.28292.55533.84061.75262.43152.4488
H214.39524.19023.49743.52212.16122.14631.09735.22514.99514.08413.62435.24624.24614.28292.37963.84062.55532.43151.75262.4488

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.174 C1 C2 H10 109.728
C1 C2 H12 107.548 C1 C3 C5 116.174
C1 C3 H11 109.728 C1 C3 H13 107.548
C2 C1 C3 117.066 C2 C1 H8 108.970
C2 C1 H9 107.872 C2 C4 C6 113.725
C2 C4 H14 108.903 C2 C4 H16 110.287
C3 C1 H8 107.872 C3 C1 H9 108.970
C3 C5 C7 113.725 C3 C5 H15 108.903
C3 C5 H17 110.287 C4 C2 H10 107.979
C4 C2 H12 109.734 C4 C6 C7 115.736
C4 C6 H18 108.751 C4 C6 H20 109.850
C5 C3 H11 107.979 C5 C3 H13 109.734
C5 C7 C6 115.736 C5 C7 H19 108.751
C5 C7 H21 109.850 C6 C4 H14 107.819
C6 C4 H16 110.194 C6 C7 H19 108.246
C6 C7 H21 107.400 C7 C5 H15 107.819
C7 C5 H17 110.194 C7 C6 H18 108.246
C7 C6 H20 107.400 H8 C1 H9 105.495
H10 C2 H12 105.126 H11 C3 H13 105.126
H14 C4 H16 105.547 H15 C5 H17 105.547
H18 C6 H20 106.459 H19 C7 H21 106.459
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G(2df,p) Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.183      
2 C -0.178      
3 C -0.178      
4 C -0.181      
5 C -0.181      
6 C -0.175      
7 C -0.175      
8 H 0.092      
9 H 0.092      
10 H 0.091      
11 H 0.091      
12 H 0.088      
13 H 0.088      
14 H 0.089      
15 H 0.089      
16 H 0.089      
17 H 0.089      
18 H 0.089      
19 H 0.089      
20 H 0.087      
21 H 0.087      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.002 0.002
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 229.820
(<r2>)1/2 15.160