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All results from a given calculation for H2CO3 (Carbonic acid)

using model chemistry: G3

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at G3
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-264.869646
Energy at 298.15K-264.864967
HF Energy-263.647479
Nuclear repulsion energy125.281448
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 4090 3853 37.83      
2 A1 2038 1920 690.02      
3 A1 1428 1345 45.96      
4 A1 1090 1027 11.38      
5 A1 600 565 7.50      
6 A2 587 553 0.00      
7 B1 900 848 127.71      
8 B1 642 605 263.93      
9 B2 4088 3851 251.97      
10 B2 1639 1544 225.56      
11 B2 1314 1238 449.97      
12 B2 664 625 72.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9538.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9422) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8987.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2=FULL/6-31G*
ABC
0.39223 0.37628 0.19204

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2=FULL/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.102
O2 0.000 0.000 1.317
O3 0.000 1.088 -0.687
O4 0.000 -1.088 -0.687
H5 0.000 1.851 -0.078
H6 0.000 -1.851 -0.078

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 O2 O3 O4 H5 H6
C11.21531.34411.34411.85971.8597
O21.21532.28052.28052.31782.3178
O31.34412.28052.17680.97603.0018
O41.34412.28052.17683.00180.9760
H51.85972.31780.97603.00183.7020
H61.85972.31783.00180.97603.7020

picture of Carbonic acid state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 O3 H5 107.930 C1 O4 H6 107.930
O2 C1 O3 125.150 O2 C1 O4 125.150
O3 C1 O4 109.701
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability