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All results from a given calculation for C7H16 (3-methylhexane)

using model chemistry: G3B3

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at G3B3
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-276.084526
Energy at 298.15K-276.102485
Nuclear repulsion energy321.208234
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3124 3000 34.03      
2 A 3116 2992 72.32      
3 A 3110 2987 39.60      
4 A 3107 2984 22.62      
5 A 3106 2983 73.66      
6 A 3106 2982 44.29      
7 A 3071 2949 40.43      
8 A 3055 2934 29.39      
9 A 3045 2924 22.33      
10 A 3042 2921 24.02      
11 A 3041 2920 39.14      
12 A 3038 2918 15.28      
13 A 3029 2908 41.42      
14 A 3021 2901 33.89      
15 A 3006 2887 10.09      
16 A 2991 2872 9.86      
17 A 1546 1485 6.44      
18 A 1541 1480 5.40      
19 A 1538 1477 2.60      
20 A 1530 1469 2.74      
21 A 1530 1469 2.41      
22 A 1528 1467 7.52      
23 A 1524 1464 1.20      
24 A 1518 1458 0.04      
25 A 1507 1447 0.08      
26 A 1445 1388 5.65      
27 A 1442 1385 1.70      
28 A 1439 1382 1.33      
29 A 1418 1362 0.69      
30 A 1403 1347 0.51      
31 A 1397 1342 2.71      
32 A 1358 1304 0.07      
33 A 1344 1291 0.75      
34 A 1320 1268 1.09      
35 A 1304 1253 1.40      
36 A 1275 1224 3.75      
37 A 1214 1166 0.01      
38 A 1188 1141 6.90      
39 A 1179 1132 0.18      
40 A 1098 1054 2.13      
41 A 1069 1027 0.49      
42 A 1052 1011 0.24      
43 A 1041 1000 0.53      
44 A 1005 965 3.04      
45 A 983 944 2.67      
46 A 946 909 2.12      
47 A 889 854 0.87      
48 A 877 842 0.60      
49 A 827 794 0.32      
50 A 781 750 3.04      
51 A 749 719 1.84      
52 A 505 485 0.21      
53 A 438 420 0.17      
54 A 376 361 0.16      
55 A 322 309 0.04      
56 A 299 287 0.00      
57 A 263 253 0.00      
58 A 245 235 0.01      
59 A 216 208 0.03      
60 A 153 147 0.02      
61 A 108 104 0.01      
62 A 77 74 0.00      
63 A 64 62 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 47939.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9603) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 46035.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.19144 0.03610 0.03253

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.573 0.140 -0.209
H2 -0.591 0.113 -1.311
C3 -0.770 1.600 0.229
C4 -1.714 -0.769 0.295
C5 0.791 -0.419 0.248
C6 -3.102 -0.445 -0.269
C7 2.024 0.256 -0.369
C8 3.337 -0.418 0.045
H9 -0.760 1.681 1.324
H10 0.020 2.251 -0.160
H11 -1.724 2.004 -0.125
H12 -1.745 -0.727 1.394
H13 -1.466 -1.809 0.039
H14 0.827 -1.492 0.006
H15 0.854 -0.356 1.346
H16 -3.843 -1.177 0.074
H17 -3.454 0.545 0.042
H18 -3.099 -0.467 -1.366
H19 2.059 1.315 -0.082
H20 1.934 0.238 -1.465
H21 4.202 0.078 -0.410
H22 3.471 -0.390 1.133
H23 3.357 -1.471 -0.262

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23
C11.10251.53721.54321.54292.59682.60403.95752.18242.19302.19282.16642.15852.16032.16803.53632.92082.84362.88502.80534.77974.29384.2471
H21.10252.14852.14872.15002.77602.78254.18873.07172.50382.50383.05822.50692.51353.06063.76283.19692.57483.15832.53224.87694.76714.3804
C31.53722.14852.55122.55213.14143.15754.57971.09851.09501.09512.77883.48493.48682.77694.14432.89043.49832.86063.46905.23914.77135.1674
C41.54322.14872.55122.52901.53313.93175.06902.82443.51182.80511.10031.09902.65662.80542.17882.19572.18314.32654.17306.01775.26605.1488
C51.54292.15002.55212.52903.92711.53532.55452.82382.80853.51242.79902.65901.10011.10144.69814.35814.21122.17362.16203.51002.82312.8199
C62.59682.77603.14141.53313.92715.17466.44693.54214.12652.81382.16442.15244.07524.27411.09611.09551.09745.45625.22117.32466.72166.5399
C72.60402.78253.15753.93171.53535.17461.53283.55642.83504.14294.27484.07572.15122.16406.05505.50125.26831.09751.09972.18622.18362.1838
C83.95754.18874.57975.06902.55456.44691.53284.77794.26185.61355.26695.00082.73082.80407.21986.85946.58862.15642.16281.09611.09711.0971
H92.18243.07171.09852.82442.82383.54213.55644.77791.77081.77092.60313.78643.78462.59914.38603.19344.16213.17184.13735.49554.71475.4222
H102.19302.50381.09503.51182.80854.12652.83504.26181.77081.76223.79414.32813.83183.12355.16953.87624.30892.24483.06814.71924.53344.9991
H112.19282.50381.09512.80513.51242.81384.14295.61351.77091.76223.12523.82584.32963.79243.82702.26973.08783.84604.27716.23815.85736.1571
H122.16643.05822.77881.10032.79902.16444.27485.26692.60313.79413.12521.75583.02012.62582.51862.52333.08454.56264.75766.26655.23355.4149
H132.15852.50693.48491.09902.65902.15244.07575.00083.78644.32813.82581.75582.31503.03402.45943.08142.53794.71194.24465.99155.25284.8443
H142.16032.51353.48682.65661.10014.07522.15122.73083.78463.83184.32963.02012.31501.75684.68044.74094.28263.06632.52663.74613.07882.5444
H152.16803.06062.77692.80541.10144.27412.16402.80402.59913.12353.79242.62583.03401.75684.93474.59084.79492.50653.06923.80562.62613.1771
H163.53633.76284.14432.17884.69811.09616.05507.21984.38605.16953.82702.51862.45944.68044.93471.76511.76956.40806.14328.15677.43207.2132
H172.92083.19692.89042.19574.35811.09555.50126.85943.19343.87622.26972.52333.08144.74094.59081.76511.76985.56855.60357.68437.07327.1097
H182.84362.57483.49832.18314.21121.09745.26836.58864.16214.30893.08783.08452.53794.28264.79491.76951.76985.60575.08277.38347.02966.6255
H192.88503.15832.86064.32652.17365.45621.09752.15643.17182.24483.84604.56264.71193.06632.50656.40805.56855.60571.75632.49572.52513.0780
H202.80532.53223.46904.17302.16205.22111.09972.16284.13733.06814.27714.75764.24462.52663.06926.14325.60355.08271.75632.50683.08342.5282
H214.77974.87695.23916.01773.51007.32462.18621.09615.49554.71926.23816.26655.99153.74613.80568.15677.68437.38342.49572.50681.77051.7710
H224.29384.76714.77135.26602.82316.72162.18361.09714.71474.53345.85735.23355.25283.07882.62617.43207.07327.02962.52513.08341.77051.7691
H234.24714.38045.16745.14882.81996.53992.18381.09715.42224.99916.15715.41494.84432.54443.17717.21327.10976.62553.07802.52821.77101.7691

picture of 3-methylhexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H9 110.666 C1 C3 H10 111.757
C1 C3 H11 111.742 C1 C4 C6 115.144
C1 C4 H12 108.937 C1 C4 H13 108.377
C1 C5 C7 115.535 C1 C5 H14 108.445
C1 C5 H15 109.027 H2 C1 C3 107.923
H2 C1 C4 107.389 H2 C1 C5 107.485
C3 C1 C4 111.828 C3 C1 C5 111.930
C4 C1 C5 110.060 C4 C6 H16 110.837
C4 C6 H17 112.222 C4 C6 H18 111.098
C5 C7 C8 112.743 C5 C7 H19 110.177
C5 C7 H20 109.158 C6 C4 H12 109.453
C6 C4 H13 108.590 C7 C5 H14 108.297
C7 C5 H15 109.220 C7 C8 H21 111.445
C7 C8 H22 111.186 C7 C8 H23 111.190
C8 C7 H19 109.025 C8 C7 H20 109.378
H9 C3 H10 107.655 H9 C3 H11 107.659
H10 C3 H11 107.152 H12 C4 H13 105.939
H14 C5 H15 105.882 H16 C6 H17 107.293
H16 C6 H18 107.554 H17 C6 H18 107.621
H19 C7 H20 106.142 H21 C8 H22 107.655
H21 C8 H23 107.709 H22 C8 H23 107.466
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.063      
2 H 0.114      
3 C -0.454      
4 C -0.246      
5 C -0.245      
6 C -0.448      
7 C -0.253      
8 C -0.442      
9 H 0.136      
10 H 0.145      
11 H 0.144      
12 H 0.126      
13 H 0.127      
14 H 0.123      
15 H 0.123      
16 H 0.141      
17 H 0.145      
18 H 0.140      
19 H 0.135      
20 H 0.129      
21 H 0.141      
22 H 0.141      
23 H 0.141      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.003 -0.005 -0.046 0.046
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 364.298
(<r2>)1/2 19.087