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All results from a given calculation for C6H5CH2CH3 (Ethylbenzene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-310.452151
Energy at 298.15K-310.462305
HF Energy-310.452151
Nuclear repulsion energy337.935968
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3138 3086 20.58      
2 A' 3116 3064 4.94      
3 A' 3100 3049 11.51      
4 A' 3062 3011 39.68      
5 A' 2984 2935 33.53      
6 A' 2977 2927 28.80      
7 A' 1622 1595 4.57      
8 A' 1501 1476 10.60      
9 A' 1489 1464 2.22      
10 A' 1467 1443 1.12      
11 A' 1383 1361 1.61      
12 A' 1322 1300 3.29      
13 A' 1205 1185 0.43      
14 A' 1179 1159 0.14      
15 A' 1061 1044 9.44      
16 A' 1035 1018 2.61      
17 A' 989 972 0.18      
18 A' 963 947 2.65      
19 A' 951 935 0.07      
20 A' 882 868 1.36      
21 A' 766 754 3.18      
22 A' 743 731 22.49      
23 A' 692 680 27.39      
24 A' 549 539 5.08      
25 A' 486 478 3.71      
26 A' 301 296 0.25      
27 A' 131 129 0.56      
28 A" 3125 3073 40.13      
29 A" 3101 3049 8.37      
30 A" 3065 3014 27.73      
31 A" 3016 2966 9.92      
32 A" 1601 1575 0.56      
33 A" 1478 1453 8.72      
34 A" 1457 1433 4.52      
35 A" 1369 1346 0.27      
36 A" 1322 1300 0.39      
37 A" 1247 1226 0.09      
38 A" 1158 1139 0.04      
39 A" 1100 1082 2.87      
40 A" 1036 1019 2.40      
41 A" 922 907 0.00      
42 A" 827 814 0.02      
43 A" 774 761 0.99      
44 A" 616 606 0.04      
45 A" 400 393 0.00      
46 A" 349 343 0.05      
47 A" 221 217 0.01      
48 A" 36 36 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33654.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33099.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.14961 0.04827 0.04003

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.237 0.498 0.000
C2 -0.238 -0.225 1.208
C3 -0.238 -1.626 1.212
C4 -0.237 -2.332 0.000
C5 -0.238 -1.626 -1.212
C6 -0.238 -0.225 -1.208
C7 -0.190 2.013 0.000
C8 1.251 2.560 0.000
H9 -0.244 0.322 2.159
H10 -0.244 -2.168 2.163
H11 -0.241 -3.427 0.000
H12 -0.244 -2.168 -2.163
H13 -0.244 0.322 -2.159
H14 -0.726 2.401 -0.886
H15 -0.726 2.401 0.886
H16 1.804 2.214 0.890
H17 1.804 2.214 -0.890
H18 1.256 3.664 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.40802.44572.83082.44571.40801.51542.54262.16643.43393.92583.43392.16642.15462.15462.81102.81103.5002
C21.40801.40162.42962.79652.41662.54353.38101.09682.16583.42323.89183.41163.39342.68963.19653.81044.3374
C32.44571.40161.40242.42322.79653.83594.60542.16641.09542.17083.41823.89334.56654.06934.36124.83055.6291
C42.83082.42961.40241.40242.42964.34585.11393.42172.16951.09502.16953.42174.84004.84005.06265.06266.1796
C52.44572.79652.42321.40241.40163.83594.60543.89333.41822.17081.09542.16644.06934.56654.83054.36125.6291
C61.40802.41662.79652.42961.40162.54353.38103.41163.89183.42322.16581.09682.68963.39343.81043.19654.3374
C71.51542.54353.83594.34583.83592.54351.54062.74324.70825.44084.70822.74321.10571.10572.19232.19232.1944
C82.54263.38104.60545.11394.60543.38101.54063.45035.41046.17075.41043.45032.17182.17181.10361.10361.1038
H92.16641.09682.16643.42173.89333.41162.74323.45032.49044.32674.98864.31853.71842.48503.06314.13164.2521
H103.43392.16581.09542.16953.41823.89184.70825.41042.49042.50304.32664.98865.51424.76875.00205.72036.3989
H113.92583.42322.17081.09502.17083.42325.44086.17074.32672.50302.50304.32675.91495.91496.06656.06657.2478
H123.43393.89183.41822.16951.09542.16584.70825.41044.98864.32662.50302.49044.76875.51425.72035.00206.3989
H132.16643.41163.89333.42172.16641.09682.74323.45034.31854.98864.32672.49042.48503.71844.13163.06314.2521
H142.15463.39344.56654.84004.06932.68961.10572.17183.71845.51425.91494.76872.48501.77173.09642.53652.5117
H152.15462.68964.06934.84004.56653.39341.10572.17182.48504.76875.91495.51423.71841.77172.53653.09642.5117
H162.81103.19654.36125.06264.83053.81042.19231.10363.06315.00206.06655.72034.13163.09642.53651.78011.7873
H172.81103.81044.83055.06264.36123.19652.19231.10364.13165.72036.06655.00203.06312.53653.09641.78011.7873
H183.50024.33745.62916.17965.62914.33742.19441.10384.25216.39897.24786.39894.25212.51172.51171.78731.7873

picture of Ethylbenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.027 C1 C2 H9 119.221
C1 C6 C5 121.027 C1 C6 H13 119.221
C1 C7 C8 112.604 C1 C7 H14 109.580
C1 C7 H15 109.580 C2 C1 C6 118.215
C2 C1 C7 120.877 C2 C3 C4 120.105
C2 C3 H10 119.804 C3 C2 H9 119.752
C3 C4 C5 119.521 C3 C4 H11 120.239
C4 C3 H10 120.090 C4 C5 C6 120.105
C4 C5 H12 120.090 C5 C4 H11 120.239
C5 C6 H13 119.752 C6 C1 C7 120.877
C6 C5 H12 119.804 C7 C8 H16 110.927
C7 C8 H17 110.927 C7 C8 H18 111.081
C8 C7 H14 109.203 C8 C7 H15 109.203
H14 C7 H15 106.483 H16 C8 H17 107.509
H16 C8 H18 108.129 H17 C8 H18 108.129
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.179      
2 C -0.185      
3 C -0.137      
4 C -0.140      
5 C -0.137      
6 C -0.185      
7 C -0.380      
8 C -0.474      
9 H 0.128      
10 H 0.135      
11 H 0.135      
12 H 0.135      
13 H 0.128      
14 H 0.157      
15 H 0.157      
16 H 0.164      
17 H 0.164      
18 H 0.158      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.064 0.312 0.000 0.319
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.656 -0.016 -0.003
y -0.016 -44.340 -0.000
z -0.003 -0.000 -44.508
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.232 -0.016 -0.003
y -0.016 3.742 -0.000
z -0.003 -0.000 3.490
Polar
3z2-r26.980
x2-y2-7.317
xy-0.016
xz-0.003
yz-0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.443 0.745 -0.004
y 0.745 16.157 -0.001
z -0.004 -0.001 13.114


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 293.523
(<r2>)1/2 17.133