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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-350.194262
Energy at 298.15K-350.206806
HF Energy-350.194262
Nuclear repulsion energy409.988789
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3206 3071 23.09      
2 A' 3184 3051 7.39      
3 A' 3170 3037 11.43      
4 A' 3112 2982 40.21      
5 A' 3043 2915 75.26      
6 A' 3040 2912 14.37      
7 A' 3030 2903 6.79      
8 A' 1666 1596 5.69      
9 A' 1547 1482 10.76      
10 A' 1540 1475 4.23      
11 A' 1524 1460 0.08      
12 A' 1515 1451 0.37      
13 A' 1440 1379 0.61      
14 A' 1400 1342 1.49      
15 A' 1327 1272 3.78      
16 A' 1233 1181 1.07      
17 A' 1214 1163 0.10      
18 A' 1120 1073 7.24      
19 A' 1060 1015 2.60      
20 A' 1048 1004 0.15      
21 A' 1018 976 0.20      
22 A' 993 951 0.05      
23 A' 928 889 0.25      
24 A' 901 863 1.48      
25 A' 827 792 0.59      
26 A' 764 732 27.49      
27 A' 716 686 22.62      
28 A' 598 573 3.43      
29 A' 509 488 5.23      
30 A' 311 298 0.04      
31 A' 280 269 0.55      
32 A' 104 99 0.21      
33 A" 3193 3059 45.73      
34 A" 3171 3038 6.83      
35 A" 3108 2977 62.21      
36 A" 3080 2951 16.19      
37 A" 3059 2930 0.71      
38 A" 1644 1575 0.98      
39 A" 1529 1465 5.56      
40 A" 1501 1438 5.42      
41 A" 1372 1314 0.56      
42 A" 1362 1304 0.08      
43 A" 1334 1278 0.16      
44 A" 1264 1211 0.28      
45 A" 1192 1142 0.05      
46 A" 1136 1088 3.36      
47 A" 1079 1034 0.85      
48 A" 964 924 0.01      
49 A" 886 849 0.74      
50 A" 860 824 0.02      
51 A" 753 721 1.30      
52 A" 637 610 0.02      
53 A" 417 400 0.00      
54 A" 346 331 0.05      
55 A" 245 235 0.01      
56 A" 89 85 0.01      
57 A" 37 36 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40810.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.958) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39096.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.14562 0.02825 0.02528

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.390 -0.750 1.204
C2 0.390 -2.147 1.207
C3 0.390 -2.851 0.000
C4 0.390 -2.147 -1.207
C5 0.390 -0.750 -1.204
C6 0.389 -0.030 0.000
C7 0.348 1.486 0.000
C8 -1.086 2.053 0.000
C9 -1.121 3.586 0.000
H10 0.395 -0.210 2.149
H11 0.395 -2.685 2.152
H12 0.394 -3.938 0.000
H13 0.395 -2.685 -2.152
H14 0.395 -0.210 -2.149
H15 0.882 1.869 0.880
H16 0.882 1.869 -0.880
H17 -1.622 1.669 -0.878
H18 -1.622 1.669 0.878
H19 -2.151 3.960 0.000
H20 -0.617 3.994 0.885
H21 -0.617 3.994 -0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.39692.42142.78612.40751.40252.53933.38864.74641.08872.15473.40783.87373.39592.68383.38223.77243.16315.48544.85995.2802
C21.39691.39732.41392.78612.43663.82784.61206.04972.15391.08762.16003.40203.87484.05854.55184.79084.32616.72376.23106.5649
C32.42141.39731.39732.42142.82074.33665.12086.61133.40492.15861.08722.15863.40494.82584.82585.02435.02437.26956.97476.9747
C42.78612.41391.39731.39692.43663.82784.61206.04973.87483.40202.16001.08762.15394.55184.05854.32614.79086.72376.56496.2310
C52.40752.78612.42141.39691.40252.53933.38864.74643.39593.87373.40782.15471.08873.38222.68383.16313.77245.48545.28024.8599
C61.40252.43662.82072.43661.40251.51622.55233.91822.15643.41743.90793.41742.15642.14992.14992.77522.77524.73004.24124.2412
C72.53933.82784.33663.82782.53931.51621.54222.56262.73754.69315.42384.69312.73751.09821.09822.16492.16493.51672.82952.8295
C83.38864.61205.12084.61203.38862.55231.54221.53343.45415.41006.17075.41003.45412.16392.16391.09791.09792.18462.18442.1844
C94.74646.04976.61136.04974.74643.91822.56261.53344.61746.80047.67456.80044.61742.78102.78102.16742.16741.09601.09701.0970
H101.08872.15393.40493.87483.39592.15642.73753.45414.61742.47494.30334.96244.29792.48333.70534.09393.03575.33754.50475.2820
H112.15471.08762.15863.40203.87373.41744.69315.41006.80042.47492.49064.30444.96244.75265.49195.67454.96437.43426.87267.4062
H123.40782.16001.08722.16003.40783.90795.42386.17077.67454.30332.49062.49064.30335.89315.89316.02236.02238.29808.04488.0448
H133.87373.40202.15861.08762.15473.41744.69315.41006.80044.96244.30442.49062.47495.49194.75264.96435.67457.43427.40626.8726
H143.39593.87483.40492.15391.08872.15642.73753.45414.61744.29794.96244.30332.47493.70532.48333.03574.09395.33755.28204.5047
H152.68384.05854.82584.55183.38222.14991.09822.16392.78102.48334.75265.89315.49193.70531.75963.06632.51263.78782.60093.1432
H163.38224.55184.82584.05852.68382.14991.09822.16392.78103.70535.49195.89314.75262.48331.75962.51263.06633.78783.14322.6009
H173.77244.79085.02434.32613.16312.77522.16491.09792.16744.09395.67456.02234.96433.03573.06632.51261.75542.51033.08632.5334
H183.16314.32615.02434.79083.77242.77522.16491.09792.16743.03574.96436.02235.67454.09392.51263.06631.75542.51032.53343.0863
H195.48546.72377.26956.72375.48544.73003.51672.18461.09605.33757.43428.29807.43425.33753.78783.78782.51032.51031.77091.7709
H204.85996.23106.97476.56495.28024.24122.82952.18441.09704.50476.87268.04487.40625.28202.60093.14323.08632.53341.77091.7700
H215.28026.56496.97476.23104.85994.24122.82952.18441.09705.28207.40628.04486.87264.50473.14322.60092.53343.08631.77091.7700

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.126 C1 C2 H11 119.773
C1 C6 C5 118.245 C1 C6 C7 120.866
C2 C1 C6 121.009 C2 C1 H10 119.615
C2 C3 C4 119.483 C2 C3 H12 120.258
C3 C2 H11 120.100 C3 C4 C5 120.126
C3 C4 H13 120.100 C4 C3 H12 120.258
C4 C5 C6 121.009 C4 C5 H14 119.615
C5 C4 H13 119.773 C5 C6 C7 120.866
C6 C1 H10 119.376 C6 C5 H14 119.376
C6 C7 C8 113.123 C6 C7 H15 109.597
C6 C7 H16 109.597 C7 C8 C9 112.858
C7 C8 H17 109.001 C7 C8 H18 109.001
C8 C7 H15 108.912 C8 C7 H16 108.912
C8 C9 H19 111.276 C8 C9 H20 111.207
C8 C9 H21 111.207 C9 C8 H17 109.804
C9 C8 H18 109.804 H15 C7 H16 106.481
H17 C8 H18 106.146 H19 C9 H20 107.707
H19 C9 H21 107.707 H20 C9 H21 107.558
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.181      
2 C -0.128      
3 C -0.132      
4 C -0.128      
5 C -0.181      
6 C 0.173      
7 C -0.341      
8 C -0.242      
9 C -0.441      
10 H 0.120      
11 H 0.127      
12 H 0.126      
13 H 0.127      
14 H 0.120      
15 H 0.138      
16 H 0.138      
17 H 0.138      
18 H 0.138      
19 H 0.145      
20 H 0.142      
21 H 0.142      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.110 0.286 0.000 0.306
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -58.080 -0.096 0.000
y -0.096 -51.954 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.262
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.472 -0.096 0.000
y -0.096 2.717 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.755
Polar
3z2-r27.510
x2-y2-6.126
xy-0.096
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.732 -1.021 0.000
y -1.021 18.029 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.082


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 441.324
(<r2>)1/2 21.008