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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-349.708715
Energy at 298.15K-349.721007
HF Energy-349.708715
Nuclear repulsion energy408.602212
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3138 3086 21.72      
2 A' 3116 3064 4.92      
3 A' 3100 3049 11.59      
4 A' 3058 3008 33.05      
5 A' 2979 2930 62.86      
6 A' 2975 2926 19.46      
7 A' 2962 2914 10.16      
8 A' 1622 1595 6.03      
9 A' 1500 1476 10.93      
10 A' 1491 1466 5.48      
11 A' 1475 1450 0.20      
12 A' 1463 1439 0.33      
13 A' 1388 1365 1.11      
14 A' 1348 1325 2.17      
15 A' 1279 1258 2.15      
16 A' 1205 1185 1.52      
17 A' 1179 1159 0.12      
18 A' 1088 1071 9.47      
19 A' 1039 1022 1.56      
20 A' 1034 1016 1.43      
21 A' 989 972 0.29      
22 A' 951 935 0.03      
23 A' 895 881 0.18      
24 A' 877 863 2.17      
25 A' 806 793 0.25      
26 A' 738 726 25.56      
27 A' 691 680 26.45      
28 A' 579 569 3.78      
29 A' 492 484 5.80      
30 A' 303 298 0.05      
31 A' 270 266 0.56      
32 A' 99 98 0.24      
33 A" 3125 3073 40.04      
34 A" 3101 3050 7.65      
35 A" 3051 3000 48.53      
36 A" 3019 2970 18.03      
37 A" 2997 2948 0.98      
38 A" 1601 1575 0.78      
39 A" 1481 1456 6.70      
40 A" 1456 1432 5.16      
41 A" 1369 1346 0.16      
42 A" 1323 1301 0.53      
43 A" 1292 1271 0.16      
44 A" 1223 1203 0.26      
45 A" 1158 1139 0.04      
46 A" 1103 1085 4.49      
47 A" 1049 1032 0.76      
48 A" 922 906 0.01      
49 A" 858 844 0.99      
50 A" 826 813 0.03      
51 A" 732 720 1.86      
52 A" 616 606 0.02      
53 A" 400 394 0.00      
54 A" 336 330 0.04      
55 A" 242 238 0.01      
56 A" 88 87 0.01      
57 A" 35 34 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39764.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39108.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.14397 0.02817 0.02520

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.392 -0.748 1.210
C2 0.392 -2.151 1.213
C3 0.391 -2.859 0.000
C4 0.392 -2.151 -1.213
C5 0.392 -0.748 -1.210
C6 0.391 -0.025 0.000
C7 0.349 1.491 0.000
C8 -1.088 2.054 0.000
C9 -1.126 3.588 0.000
H10 0.397 -0.203 2.161
H11 0.397 -2.693 2.165
H12 0.395 -3.954 0.000
H13 0.397 -2.693 -2.165
H14 0.397 -0.203 -2.161
H15 0.886 1.878 0.886
H16 0.886 1.878 -0.886
H17 -1.626 1.664 -0.884
H18 -1.626 1.664 0.884
H19 -2.163 3.963 0.000
H20 -0.620 4.000 0.891
H21 -0.620 4.000 -0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.40322.43252.79932.41911.40902.54583.39174.75101.09672.16693.42603.89473.41462.69183.39623.77813.16215.49444.86525.2896
C21.40321.40392.42542.79932.44753.83964.61996.05952.16681.09542.17223.42063.89604.07284.57024.79864.32906.73706.24236.5793
C32.43251.40391.40392.43252.83324.35035.13046.62313.42382.17101.09502.17103.42384.84424.84425.03095.03097.28466.98986.9898
C42.79932.42541.40391.40322.44753.83964.61996.05953.89603.42062.17221.09542.16684.57024.07284.32904.79866.73706.57936.2423
C52.41912.79932.43251.40321.40902.54583.39174.75103.41463.89473.42602.16691.09673.39622.69183.16213.77815.49445.28964.8652
C61.40902.44752.83322.44751.40901.51752.55193.91942.16853.43553.92823.43552.16852.15722.15722.77612.77614.73664.24504.2450
C72.54583.83964.35033.83962.54581.51751.54382.56392.74694.71165.44534.71162.74691.10571.10572.17132.17133.52472.83302.8330
C83.39174.61995.13044.61993.39172.55191.54381.53513.45975.42436.18785.42433.45972.17112.17111.10531.10532.19132.19112.1911
C94.75106.05956.62316.05954.75103.91942.56391.53514.62226.81627.69386.81624.62222.78532.78532.17552.17551.10301.10401.1040
H101.09672.16683.42383.89603.41462.16852.74693.45974.62222.48994.32854.99144.32252.48943.72274.10503.03525.34644.50725.2929
H112.16691.09542.17103.42063.89473.43554.71165.42436.81622.48992.50494.32944.99144.77185.51765.68974.97217.45296.88887.4274
H123.42602.17221.09502.17223.42603.92825.44536.18787.69384.32852.50492.50494.32855.91905.91906.03576.03578.32008.06758.0675
H133.89473.42062.17101.09542.16693.43554.71165.42436.81624.99144.32942.50492.48995.51764.77184.97215.68977.45297.42746.8888
H143.41463.89603.42382.16681.09672.16852.74693.45974.62224.32254.99144.32852.48993.72272.48943.03524.10505.34645.29294.5072
H152.69184.07284.84424.57023.39622.15721.10572.17112.78532.48944.77185.91905.51763.72271.77253.08052.52133.79882.60193.1508
H163.39624.57024.84424.07282.69182.15721.10572.17112.78533.72275.51765.91904.77182.48941.77252.52133.08053.79883.15082.6019
H173.77814.79865.03094.32903.16212.77612.17131.10532.17554.10505.68976.03574.97213.03523.08052.52131.76722.52073.10102.5432
H183.16214.32905.03094.79863.77812.77612.17131.10532.17553.03524.97216.03575.68974.10502.52133.08051.76722.52072.54323.1010
H195.49446.73707.28466.73705.49444.73663.52472.19131.10305.34647.45298.32007.45295.34643.79883.79882.52072.52071.78231.7823
H204.86526.24236.98986.57935.28964.24502.83302.19111.10404.50726.88888.06757.42745.29292.60193.15083.10102.54321.78231.7813
H215.28966.57936.98986.24234.86524.24502.83302.19111.10405.29297.42748.06756.88884.50723.15082.60192.54323.10101.78231.7813

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.123 C1 C2 H11 119.771
C1 C6 C5 118.281 C1 C6 C7 120.847
C2 C1 C6 120.988 C2 C1 H10 119.668
C2 C3 C4 119.498 C2 C3 H12 120.251
C3 C2 H11 120.105 C3 C4 C5 120.123
C3 C4 H13 120.105 C4 C3 H12 120.251
C4 C5 C6 120.988 C4 C5 H14 119.668
C5 C4 H13 119.771 C5 C6 C7 120.847
C6 C1 H10 119.344 C6 C5 H14 119.344
C6 C7 C8 112.933 C6 C7 H15 109.643
C6 C7 H16 109.643 C7 C8 C9 112.761
C7 C8 H17 108.968 C7 C8 H18 108.968
C8 C7 H15 108.934 C8 C7 H16 108.934
C8 C9 H19 111.277 C8 C9 H20 111.196
C8 C9 H21 111.196 C9 C8 H17 109.886
C9 C8 H18 109.886 H15 C7 H16 106.549
H17 C8 H18 106.150 H19 C9 H20 107.720
H19 C9 H21 107.720 H20 C9 H21 107.552
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.184      
2 C -0.138      
3 C -0.139      
4 C -0.138      
5 C -0.184      
6 C 0.176      
7 C -0.380      
8 C -0.274      
9 C -0.482      
10 H 0.128      
11 H 0.135      
12 H 0.134      
13 H 0.135      
14 H 0.128      
15 H 0.153      
16 H 0.153      
17 H 0.154      
18 H 0.154      
19 H 0.160      
20 H 0.156      
21 H 0.156      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.132 0.333 0.000 0.358
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -58.053 -0.145 0.000
y -0.145 -51.526 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.016
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.782 -0.145 0.000
y -0.145 3.009 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.773
Polar
3z2-r27.547
x2-y2-6.527
xy-0.145
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.944 -1.136 0.000
y -1.136 18.733 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.394


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 442.837
(<r2>)1/2 21.044