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All results from a given calculation for CH2BrCH2Br (Ethane, 1,2-dibromo-)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
1 2 no C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2H)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5224.595540
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5224.595540
Nuclear repulsion energy412.927717
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3078 3018 0.00 145.92 0.06 0.11
2 Ag 1488 1459 0.00 14.53 0.72 0.84
3 Ag 1262 1238 0.00 37.61 0.46 0.63
4 Ag 1054 1033 0.00 15.67 0.66 0.79
5 Ag 622 610 0.00 115.99 0.29 0.44
6 Ag 183 179 0.00 5.70 0.30 0.47
7 Au 3167 3105 3.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 1080 1059 3.08 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 Au 751 737 4.47 0.00 0.00 0.00
10 Au 103 101 4.31 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 Bg 3144 3083 0.00 93.39 0.75 0.86
12 Bg 1275 1250 0.00 6.55 0.75 0.86
13 Bg 921 903 0.00 7.74 0.75 0.86
14 Bu 3086 3026 9.25 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 Bu 1481 1452 4.68 0.00 0.00 0.00
16 Bu 1191 1168 61.10 0.00 0.00 0.00
17 Bu 554 543 88.79 0.00 0.00 0.00
18 Bu 176 173 7.99 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12309.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12068.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.92890 0.01931 0.01905

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.502 0.565 0.000
C2 -0.502 -0.565 0.000
Br3 -0.502 2.286 0.000
Br4 0.502 -2.286 0.000
H5 1.124 0.573 0.899
H6 1.124 0.573 -0.899
H7 -1.124 -0.573 0.899
H8 -1.124 -0.573 -0.899

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51091.99242.85091.09301.09302.17822.1782
C21.51092.85091.99242.17822.17821.09301.0930
Br31.99242.85094.68102.52662.52663.06103.0610
Br42.85091.99244.68103.06103.06102.52662.5266
H51.09302.17822.52663.06101.79732.52303.0977
H61.09302.17822.52663.06101.79733.09772.5230
H72.17821.09303.06102.52662.52303.09771.7973
H82.17821.09303.06102.52663.09772.52301.7973

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 108.144 C1 C2 H7 112.563
C1 C2 H8 112.563 C2 C1 Br3 108.144
C2 C1 H5 112.563 C2 C1 H6 112.563
Br3 C1 H5 106.262 Br3 C1 H6 106.262
Br4 C2 H7 106.262 Br4 C2 H8 106.262
H5 C1 H6 110.611 H7 C2 H8 110.611
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.299      
2 C -0.299      
3 Br -0.127      
4 Br -0.127      
5 H 0.213      
6 H 0.213      
7 H 0.213      
8 H 0.213      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.793 1.274 0.000
y 1.274 -54.768 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.536
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.859 1.274 0.000
y 1.274 -6.603 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.744
Polar
3z2-r25.488
x2-y26.975
xy1.274
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.888 -1.946 0.000
y -1.946 12.966 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.956


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 431.354
(<r2>)1/2 20.769

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-5224.592654
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-5224.592654
Nuclear repulsion energy450.869848
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3121 3060 0.20 102.07 0.75 0.86
2 A 3052 2993 21.08 229.80 0.02 0.04
3 A 1467 1439 0.10 6.20 0.64 0.78
4 A 1295 1269 25.93 5.00 0.62 0.77
5 A 1171 1148 3.15 19.40 0.75 0.86
6 A 1012 992 0.87 3.83 0.63 0.78
7 A 894 877 7.60 8.02 0.47 0.64
8 A 527 517 10.87 17.94 0.08 0.15
9 A 226 221 1.22 1.24 0.26 0.41
10 A 85 83 0.17 0.87 0.71 0.83
11 B 3136 3074 4.65 30.27 0.75 0.86
12 B 3044 2985 3.10 69.57 0.75 0.86
13 B 1457 1428 7.98 18.36 0.75 0.86
14 B 1259 1234 68.87 0.85 0.75 0.86
15 B 1104 1083 2.17 6.01 0.75 0.86
16 B 829 813 18.66 0.67 0.75 0.86
17 B 560 549 15.44 9.05 0.75 0.86
18 B 349 342 8.78 3.07 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12294.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 12053.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.23956 0.03138 0.02856

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.308 0.691 1.226
C2 -0.308 -0.691 1.226
Br3 -0.308 1.781 -0.304
Br4 0.308 -1.781 -0.304
H5 0.003 1.240 2.125
H6 1.399 0.656 1.156
H7 -0.003 -1.240 2.125
H8 -1.399 -0.656 1.156

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 Br3 Br4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.51291.97702.90661.09701.09362.15262.1762
C21.51292.90661.97702.15262.17621.09701.0936
Br31.97702.90663.61492.50772.51233.88833.0433
Br42.90661.97703.61493.88833.04332.50772.5123
H51.09702.15262.50773.88831.79672.48022.5501
H61.09362.17622.51233.04331.79672.55013.0911
H72.15261.09703.88832.50772.48022.55011.7967
H82.17621.09363.04332.51232.55013.09111.7967

picture of Ethane, 1,2-dibromo- state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Br4 112.107 C1 C2 H7 110.115
C1 C2 H8 112.213 C2 C1 Br3 112.107
C2 C1 H5 110.115 C2 C1 H6 112.213
Br3 C1 H5 105.737 Br3 C1 H6 106.211
Br4 C2 H7 105.737 Br4 C2 H8 106.211
H5 C1 H6 110.202 H7 C2 H8 110.202
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.303      
2 C -0.303      
3 Br -0.111      
4 Br -0.111      
5 H 0.201      
6 H 0.213      
7 H 0.201      
8 H 0.213      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 2.666 2.666
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -48.253 0.871 0.000
y 0.871 -52.668 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.764
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.037 0.871 0.000
y 0.871 -6.659 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.696
Polar
3z2-r213.393
x2-y24.414
xy0.871
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.256 -0.753 0.000
y -0.753 9.419 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.304


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 309.715
(<r2>)1/2 17.599