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All results from a given calculation for CHCCH2CH3 (1-Butyne)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-155.904855
Energy at 298.15K-155.909809
HF Energy-155.904855
Nuclear repulsion energy102.666571
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3501 3349 52.74      
2 A' 3149 3013 27.78      
3 A' 3070 2937 27.34      
4 A' 3048 2916 19.73      
5 A' 2245 2147 3.31      
6 A' 1530 1464 3.72      
7 A' 1500 1435 2.74      
8 A' 1433 1371 1.45      
9 A' 1366 1307 10.94      
10 A' 1101 1053 4.06      
11 A' 1042 997 0.22      
12 A' 861 824 0.02      
13 A' 621 594 51.52      
14 A' 522 499 2.68      
15 A' 203 194 0.65      
16 A" 3156 3019 24.97      
17 A" 3082 2948 9.49      
18 A" 1521 1455 6.34      
19 A" 1301 1244 0.17      
20 A" 1118 1070 0.38      
21 A" 795 761 1.96      
22 A" 608 581 53.08      
23 A" 366 351 3.08      
24 A" 224 214 0.29      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18680.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17871.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.91817 0.15043 0.13577

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.626 -1.879 0.000
C2 0.000 -0.845 0.000
C3 0.738 0.416 0.000
C4 -0.178 1.647 0.000
H5 -1.175 -2.794 0.000
H6 1.398 0.446 0.877
H7 1.398 0.446 -0.877
H8 0.419 2.565 0.000
H9 -0.822 1.654 -0.885
H10 -0.822 1.654 0.885

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.20852.66923.55421.06703.20523.20524.56523.64743.6474
C21.20851.46072.49832.27562.09582.09583.43582.77552.7755
C32.66921.46071.53473.73621.09861.09862.17312.17922.1792
C43.55422.49831.53474.55122.16722.16721.09531.09441.0944
H51.06702.27563.73624.55124.22964.22965.59094.54874.5487
H63.20522.09581.09862.16724.22961.75452.49383.08112.5273
H73.20522.09581.09862.16724.22961.75452.49382.52733.0811
H84.56523.43582.17311.09535.59092.49382.49381.77551.7755
H93.64742.77552.17921.09444.54873.08112.52731.77551.7704
H103.64742.77552.17921.09444.54872.52733.08111.77551.7704

picture of 1-Butyne state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 179.153 C2 C1 H5 179.796
C2 C3 C4 113.014 C2 C3 H6 109.131
C2 C3 H7 109.131 C3 C4 H8 110.324
C3 C4 H9 110.860 C3 C4 H10 110.860
C4 C3 H6 109.668 C4 C3 H7 109.668
H6 C3 H7 105.983 H8 C4 H9 108.366
H8 C4 H10 108.366 H9 C4 H10 107.972
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.509      
2 C 0.306      
3 C -0.449      
4 C -0.505      
5 H 0.220      
6 H 0.198      
7 H 0.198      
8 H 0.172      
9 H 0.184      
10 H 0.184      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.274 0.652 0.000 0.707
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.966 2.346 0.000
y 2.346 -22.249 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.341
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.171 2.346 0.000
y 2.346 2.405 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.234
Polar
3z2-r2-4.468
x2-y2-1.717
xy2.346
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.118 1.612 0.000
y 1.612 7.711 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.061


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.660
(<r2>)1/2 9.678