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All results from a given calculation for C3H5Cl (1-Propene, 3-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3PW91/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-577.403198
Energy at 298.15K-577.408190
Nuclear repulsion energy142.887059
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3259 3118 12.19      
2 A 3193 3055 6.97      
3 A 3172 3035 10.22      
4 A 3167 3030 0.70      
5 A 3104 2970 15.83      
6 A 1736 1661 0.96      
7 A 1508 1442 5.31      
8 A 1466 1402 7.56      
9 A 1336 1279 4.60      
10 A 1304 1247 35.35      
11 A 1241 1187 1.23      
12 A 1133 1084 1.25      
13 A 1031 987 14.15      
14 A 962 920 7.12      
15 A 959 917 41.56      
16 A 915 875 6.97      
17 A 755 722 60.94      
18 A 606 579 9.74      
19 A 404 386 0.92      
20 A 284 272 6.48      
21 A 109 105 0.34      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15821.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9567) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15135.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3PW91/6-31G*
ABC
0.72623 0.09205 0.08938

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3PW91/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 2.231 -0.182 -0.312
C2 1.133 -0.149 0.442
C3 -0.034 0.732 0.155
Cl4 -1.547 -0.233 -0.119
H5 2.328 0.424 -1.210
H6 3.076 -0.816 -0.057
H7 1.054 -0.773 1.331
H8 -0.262 1.394 0.995
H9 0.123 1.334 -0.742

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 Cl4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.33262.48683.78281.08821.08652.10543.22582.6320
C21.33261.49012.73892.11842.11461.08902.15202.1500
C32.48681.49011.81532.74543.48062.19871.09351.0920
Cl43.78282.73891.81534.07874.65973.02652.35412.3736
H51.08822.11842.74544.07871.85103.08443.53682.4305
H61.08652.11463.48064.65971.85102.45314.13933.7164
H72.10541.08902.19873.02653.08442.45312.55803.0997
H83.22582.15201.09352.35413.53684.13932.55801.7806
H92.63202.15001.09202.37362.43053.71643.09971.7806

picture of 1-Propene, 3-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 123.433 C1 C2 H7 120.451
C2 C1 H5 121.781 C2 C1 H6 121.552
C2 C3 Cl4 111.535 C2 C3 H8 111.893
C2 C3 H9 111.822 C3 C2 H7 116.110
Cl4 C3 H8 105.343 Cl4 C3 H9 106.804
H5 C1 H6 116.668 H8 C3 H9 109.116
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3PW91/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.371      
2 C -0.060      
3 C -0.472      
4 Cl -0.079      
5 H 0.172      
6 H 0.179      
7 H 0.182      
8 H 0.227      
9 H 0.221      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.968 1.015 0.350 2.241
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.108 -1.055 -0.857
y -1.055 -30.679 -1.001
z -0.857 -1.001 -30.497
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.520 -1.055 -0.857
y -1.055 0.624 -1.001
z -0.857 -1.001 0.896
Polar
3z2-r21.793
x2-y2-1.429
xy-1.055
xz-0.857
yz-1.001


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.787 -0.048 -0.845
y -0.048 4.581 -0.424
z -0.845 -0.424 4.888


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 130.298
(<r2>)1/2 11.415