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All results from a given calculation for C2H8N2 (Ethylenediamine)

using model chemistry: HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-190.297737
Energy at 298.15K-190.307987
Nuclear repulsion energy131.796273
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3502 3330 0.00      
2 Ag 3044 2895 0.00      
3 Ag 1709 1625 0.00      
4 Ag 1506 1432 0.00      
5 Ag 1421 1352 0.00      
6 Ag 1149 1093 0.00      
7 Ag 1084 1031 0.00      
8 Ag 868 825 0.00      
9 Ag 464 441 0.00      
10 Au 3591 3415 0.12      
11 Au 3106 2954 75.61      
12 Au 1419 1349 2.24      
13 Au 1089 1036 0.32      
14 Au 762 725 0.82      
15 Au 278 264 126.27      
16 Au 152 144 0.05      
17 Bg 3592 3416 0.00      
18 Bg 3079 2928 0.00      
19 Bg 1394 1325 0.00      
20 Bg 1320 1255 0.00      
21 Bg 956 909 0.00      
22 Bg 316 301 0.00      
23 Bu 3501 3330 1.94      
24 Bu 3052 2903 92.96      
25 Bu 1707 1624 49.82      
26 Bu 1524 1449 0.98      
27 Bu 1344 1278 26.85      
28 Bu 1124 1069 11.77      
29 Bu 904 860 434.68      
30 Bu 268 255 21.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24611.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.951) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23405.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*
ABC
0.88095 0.12523 0.11853

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HSEh1PBE/6-31G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.395 0.657 0.000
C2 -0.395 -0.657 0.000
N3 -0.395 1.879 0.000
N4 0.395 -1.879 0.000
H5 1.008 -1.891 0.812
H6 1.008 -1.891 -0.812
H7 -1.008 1.891 0.812
H8 -1.008 1.891 -0.812
H9 -1.057 -0.679 -0.878
H10 -1.057 -0.679 0.878
H11 1.057 0.679 -0.878
H12 1.057 0.679 0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 N3 N4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.53321.45532.53602.74322.74322.03702.03702.15902.15901.09921.0992
C21.53322.53601.45532.03702.03702.74322.74321.09921.09922.15902.1590
N31.45532.53603.84034.10344.10341.01721.01722.78382.78382.07822.0782
N42.53601.45533.84031.01721.01724.10344.10342.07822.07822.78382.7838
H52.74322.03704.10341.01721.62414.28494.58242.93012.39473.07552.5706
H62.74322.03704.10341.01721.62414.58244.28492.39472.93012.57063.0755
H72.03702.74321.01724.10344.28494.58241.62413.07552.57062.93012.3947
H82.03702.74321.01724.10344.58244.28491.62412.57063.07552.39472.9301
H92.15901.09922.78382.07822.93012.39473.07552.57061.75522.51163.0641
H102.15901.09922.78382.07822.39472.93012.57063.07551.75523.06412.5116
H111.09922.15902.07822.78383.07552.57062.93012.39472.51163.06411.7552
H121.09922.15902.07822.78382.57063.07552.39472.93013.06412.51161.7552

picture of Ethylenediamine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 N4 116.091 C1 C2 H9 109.091
C1 C2 H10 109.091 C1 N3 H7 109.668
C1 N3 H8 109.668 C2 C1 N3 116.091
C2 C1 H11 109.091 C2 C1 H12 109.091
C2 N4 H5 109.668 C2 N4 H6 109.668
N3 C1 H11 108.073 N3 C1 H12 108.073
N4 C2 H9 108.073 N4 C2 H10 108.073
H5 N4 H6 105.935 H7 N3 H8 105.935
H9 C2 H10 105.952 H11 C1 H12 105.952
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HSEh1PBE/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.209      
2 C -0.209      
3 N -0.737      
4 N -0.737      
5 H 0.313      
6 H 0.313      
7 H 0.313      
8 H 0.313      
9 H 0.160      
10 H 0.160      
11 H 0.160      
12 H 0.160      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.425 -5.028 0.000
y -5.028 -35.912 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -23.127
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.095 -5.028 0.000
y -5.028 -12.636 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.542
Polar
3z2-r213.083
x2-y212.487
xy-5.028
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.222 -0.701 0.000
y -0.701 5.625 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.254


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 106.224
(<r2>)1/2 10.307