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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,3-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.870280
Energy at 298.15K-308.881970
Nuclear repulsion energy255.110988
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3755 3598 10.23      
2 A 3743 3585 7.74      
3 A 3126 2995 37.10      
4 A 3104 2974 38.82      
5 A 3099 2969 31.55      
6 A 3056 2927 33.06      
7 A 3052 2923 20.22      
8 A 3040 2912 22.50      
9 A 2978 2853 101.77      
10 A 2963 2839 29.65      
11 A 1559 1494 3.60      
12 A 1528 1464 3.19      
13 A 1524 1460 4.33      
14 A 1512 1449 1.19      
15 A 1479 1417 13.50      
16 A 1449 1389 16.91      
17 A 1435 1375 7.98      
18 A 1400 1342 9.07      
19 A 1344 1287 28.52      
20 A 1334 1278 2.54      
21 A 1305 1251 33.59      
22 A 1262 1209 63.23      
23 A 1226 1174 5.97      
24 A 1168 1119 16.94      
25 A 1139 1091 50.92      
26 A 1095 1049 7.75      
27 A 1067 1022 93.07      
28 A 1031 988 9.76      
29 A 995 954 7.96      
30 A 952 912 9.47      
31 A 862 826 15.99      
32 A 811 777 5.95      
33 A 504 483 18.02      
34 A 480 460 6.74      
35 A 395 378 7.67      
36 A 337 323 7.90      
37 A 309 296 125.97      
38 A 276 264 103.52      
39 A 252 241 0.38      
40 A 180 173 3.60      
41 A 117 112 6.81      
42 A 94 90 7.12      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31168.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.958) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29859.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.25081 0.05854 0.05056

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.166 1.327 -0.269
H2 2.008 1.703 0.027
O3 -2.678 -0.353 -0.167
H4 -3.431 0.236 -0.013
C5 2.209 -0.870 -0.045
H6 2.260 -0.996 -1.132
H7 3.159 -0.436 0.293
H8 2.114 -1.859 0.417
C9 1.033 0.032 0.331
H10 1.003 0.139 1.430
C11 -0.306 -0.535 -0.138
H12 -0.448 -1.531 0.300
H13 -0.285 -0.658 -1.228
C14 -1.497 0.337 0.239
H15 -1.499 0.514 1.329
H16 -1.411 1.314 -0.254

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 O3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 C9 H10 C11 H12 H13 C14 H15 H16
O10.96974.19574.73162.44232.70812.71993.39451.43302.07962.37623.33012.63862.88613.21192.5767
H20.96975.12135.63432.58232.94822.44373.58561.95872.32903.22344.06983.52313.76863.92573.4529
O34.19575.12130.96874.91565.07165.85565.05693.76364.04282.37932.56502.63511.42662.09282.0958
H44.73165.63430.96875.74775.92926.63155.94354.48174.66433.22163.48153.48931.95292.36862.3028
C52.44232.58234.91565.74771.09561.09791.09611.52942.15562.53862.75892.76843.90824.18954.2331
H62.70812.94825.07165.92921.09561.77581.77992.16843.07062.78943.10882.56864.21554.73944.4248
H72.71992.44375.85566.63151.09791.77581.77022.17772.50393.49283.76893.77154.72044.86554.9243
H83.39453.58565.05695.94351.09611.77991.77022.18072.50052.81392.58513.14724.23064.41784.7905
C91.43301.95873.76364.48171.52942.16842.17772.18071.10451.52712.15262.15472.54992.76362.8208
H102.07962.32904.04284.66432.15563.07062.50392.50051.10452.15062.48363.05922.77662.53233.1695
C112.37623.22342.37933.22162.53862.78943.49282.81391.52712.15061.09721.09711.52392.16222.1572
H123.33014.06982.56503.48152.75893.10883.76892.58512.15262.48361.09721.76692.14322.51863.0542
H132.63863.52312.63513.48932.76842.56863.77153.14722.15473.05921.09711.76692.14783.06352.4712
C142.88613.76861.42661.95293.90824.21554.72044.23062.54992.77661.52392.14322.14781.10381.0982
H153.21193.92572.09282.36864.18954.73944.86554.41782.76362.53232.16222.51863.06351.10381.7761
H162.57673.45292.09582.30284.23314.42484.92434.79052.82083.16952.15723.05422.47121.09821.7761

picture of 1,3-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C9 C5 111.017 O1 C9 H10 109.391
O1 C9 C11 106.739 H2 O1 C9 107.651
O3 C14 C11 107.451 O3 C14 H15 110.953
O3 C14 H16 111.556 H4 O3 C14 107.699
C5 C9 H10 108.775 C5 C9 C11 112.305
H6 C5 H7 108.113 H6 C5 H8 108.606
H6 C5 C9 110.299 H7 C5 H8 107.574
H7 C5 C9 110.896 H8 C5 C9 111.243
C9 C11 H12 109.126 C9 C11 H13 109.286
C9 C11 C14 113.390 H10 C9 C11 108.546
C11 C14 H15 109.710 C11 C14 H16 109.648
H12 C11 H13 107.266 H12 C11 C14 108.617
H13 C11 C14 108.975 H15 C14 H16 107.522
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.627      
2 H 0.387      
3 O -0.624      
4 H 0.390      
5 C -0.459      
6 H 0.158      
7 H 0.131      
8 H 0.146      
9 C 0.136      
10 H 0.109      
11 C -0.261      
12 H 0.143      
13 H 0.151      
14 C -0.033      
15 H 0.109      
16 H 0.144      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.141 0.858 1.388 1.991
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -31.360 -2.792 -0.191
y -2.792 -38.328 0.954
z -0.191 0.954 -38.527
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.068 -2.792 -0.191
y -2.792 -3.385 0.954
z -0.191 0.954 -3.683
Polar
3z2-r2-7.366
x2-y26.969
xy-2.792
xz-0.191
yz0.954


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.858 -0.057 0.097
y -0.057 7.207 0.048
z 0.097 0.048 6.525


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 224.693
(<r2>)1/2 14.990