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All results from a given calculation for C5H12 (Pentane)

using model chemistry: MP2=FULL/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at MP2=FULL/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-197.015532
Energy at 298.15K-197.028516
HF Energy-196.332470
Nuclear repulsion energy185.168904
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at MP2=FULL/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3192 3007 37.67      
2 A1 3102 2923 22.84      
3 A1 3096 2917 60.88      
4 A1 3077 2899 6.89      
5 A1 1577 1486 6.63      
6 A1 1562 1471 0.13      
7 A1 1552 1462 0.01      
8 A1 1474 1389 3.74      
9 A1 1413 1331 0.05      
10 A1 1205 1136 1.00      
11 A1 1096 1033 0.63      
12 A1 908 856 1.24      
13 A1 411 387 0.00      
14 A1 184 173 0.02      
15 A2 3190 3005 0.00      
16 A2 3137 2956 0.00      
17 A2 1566 1475 0.00      
18 A2 1372 1293 0.00      
19 A2 1314 1238 0.00      
20 A2 1026 967 0.00      
21 A2 790 744 0.00      
22 A2 266 251 0.00      
23 A2 112 105 0.00      
24 B1 3191 3006 83.24      
25 B1 3150 2968 51.61      
26 B1 3118 2938 0.75      
27 B1 1565 1475 13.93      
28 B1 1369 1290 0.76      
29 B1 1259 1186 0.06      
30 B1 897 845 1.35      
31 B1 751 708 4.32      
32 B1 257 242 0.00      
33 B1 118 112 0.00      
34 B2 3192 3007 23.78      
35 B2 3101 2922 35.27      
36 B2 3090 2911 0.00      
37 B2 1570 1480 1.73      
38 B2 1554 1464 0.90      
39 B2 1471 1386 2.34      
40 B2 1458 1374 1.01      
41 B2 1327 1251 1.73      
42 B2 1126 1061 0.65      
43 B2 1082 1019 2.98      
44 B2 966 910 2.90      
45 B2 408 385 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36319.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9422) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34220.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at MP2=FULL/6-31G*
ABC
0.56888 0.06513 0.06178

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at MP2=FULL/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.313
C2 0.000 1.274 -0.524
C3 0.000 -1.274 -0.524
C4 0.000 2.540 0.326
C5 0.000 -2.540 0.326
H6 0.878 0.000 0.973
H7 -0.878 0.000 0.973
H8 0.878 1.272 -1.182
H9 -0.878 1.272 -1.182
H10 -0.878 -1.272 -1.182
H11 0.878 -1.272 -1.182
H12 0.000 3.441 -0.295
H13 0.000 -3.441 -0.295
H14 -0.884 2.577 0.970
H15 0.884 2.577 0.970
H16 0.884 -2.577 0.970
H17 -0.884 -2.577 0.970

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17
C11.52511.52512.54052.54051.09831.09832.15092.15092.15092.15093.49423.49422.80222.80222.80222.8022
C21.52512.54891.52483.90842.15332.15331.09691.09692.77312.77312.17834.72082.17012.17014.22444.2244
C31.52512.54893.90841.52482.15332.15332.77312.77311.09691.09694.72082.17834.22444.22442.17012.1701
C42.54051.52483.90845.08092.76482.76482.15682.15684.19314.19311.09366.01331.09411.09415.23295.2329
C52.54053.90841.52485.08092.76482.76484.19314.19312.15682.15686.01331.09365.23295.23291.09411.0941
H61.09832.15332.15332.76482.76481.75682.50263.05723.05722.50263.77073.77073.12172.57692.57693.1217
H71.09832.15332.15332.76482.76481.75683.05722.50262.50263.05723.77073.77072.57693.12173.12172.5769
H82.15091.09692.77312.15684.19312.50263.05721.75543.09162.54492.50174.87563.07162.51654.41014.7488
H92.15091.09692.77312.15684.19313.05722.50261.75542.54493.09162.50174.87562.51653.07164.74884.4101
H102.15092.77311.09694.19312.15683.05722.50263.09162.54491.75544.87562.50174.41014.74883.07162.5165
H112.15092.77311.09694.19312.15682.50263.05722.54493.09161.75544.87562.50174.74884.41012.51653.0716
H123.49422.17834.72081.09366.01333.77073.77072.50172.50174.87564.87566.88151.76841.76846.21236.2123
H133.49424.72082.17836.01331.09363.77073.77074.87564.87562.50172.50176.88156.21236.21231.76841.7684
H142.80222.17014.22441.09415.23293.12172.57693.07162.51654.41014.74881.76846.21231.76735.44845.1538
H152.80222.17014.22441.09415.23292.57693.12172.51653.07164.74884.41011.76846.21231.76735.15385.4484
H162.80224.22442.17015.23291.09412.57693.12174.41014.74883.07162.51656.21231.76845.44845.15381.7673
H172.80224.22442.17015.23291.09413.12172.57694.74884.41012.51653.07166.21231.76845.15385.44841.7673

picture of Pentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 112.811 C1 C2 H8 109.143
C1 C2 H9 109.143 C1 C3 C5 112.811
C1 C3 H10 109.143 C1 C3 H11 109.143
C2 C1 C3 113.370 C2 C1 H6 109.252
C2 C1 H7 109.252 C2 C4 H12 111.532
C2 C4 H14 110.843 C2 C4 H15 110.843
C3 C1 H6 109.252 C3 C1 H7 109.252
C3 C5 H13 111.532 C3 C5 H16 110.843
C3 C5 H17 110.843 C4 C2 H8 109.624
C4 C2 H9 109.624 C5 C3 H10 109.624
C5 C3 H11 109.624 H6 C1 H7 106.213
H8 C2 H9 106.284 H10 C3 H11 106.284
H12 C4 H14 107.868 H12 C4 H15 107.868
H13 C5 H16 107.868 H13 C5 H17 107.868
H14 C4 H15 107.731 H16 C5 H17 107.731
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability