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All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.500613
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.500613
Nuclear repulsion energy220.060225
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3032 3007 42.85      
2 A' 2986 2962 41.87      
3 A' 2967 2943 40.08      
4 A' 2957 2933 19.16      
5 A' 2944 2920 13.89      
6 A' 2581 2560 34.99      
7 A' 1506 1494 2.11      
8 A' 1492 1480 0.81      
9 A' 1481 1469 1.42      
10 A' 1477 1465 1.54      
11 A' 1403 1392 1.03      
12 A' 1373 1362 5.52      
13 A' 1322 1311 7.71      
14 A' 1237 1227 39.83      
15 A' 1107 1098 1.38      
16 A' 1032 1024 1.03      
17 A' 1001 992 0.90      
18 A' 902 895 2.12      
19 A' 821 814 0.63      
20 A' 695 689 5.93      
21 A' 380 377 0.98      
22 A' 306 304 1.21      
23 A' 150 149 1.51      
24 A" 3037 3012 54.96      
25 A" 3028 3003 36.81      
26 A" 2993 2969 18.70      
27 A" 2967 2943 4.95      
28 A" 1494 1482 5.32      
29 A" 1315 1305 0.16      
30 A" 1289 1278 0.70      
31 A" 1212 1202 0.51      
32 A" 1058 1050 0.98      
33 A" 915 907 1.97      
34 A" 783 777 0.04      
35 A" 734 728 4.00      
36 A" 246 244 0.02      
37 A" 183 182 16.59      
38 A" 111 110 1.25      
39 A" 96 95 3.63      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28305.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9919) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28076.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.52248 0.04307 0.04102

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.395 -1.893 0.000
C2 -0.245 -0.991 0.000
C3 0.000 0.530 0.000
C4 -1.317 1.342 0.000
C5 -1.083 2.868 0.000
H6 0.881 -3.155 0.000
H7 -0.815 -1.291 0.894
H8 -0.815 -1.291 -0.894
H9 0.602 0.804 -0.886
H10 0.602 0.804 0.886
H11 -1.920 1.062 0.885
H12 -1.920 1.062 -0.885
H13 -2.039 3.418 0.000
H14 -0.513 3.185 0.891
H15 -0.513 3.185 -0.891

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.87242.79604.22165.36681.36372.45952.45952.94752.94754.52834.52836.32425.49715.4971
C21.87241.54072.56723.94822.44041.10201.10202.17362.17362.79312.79314.75934.27794.2779
C32.79601.54071.54732.57613.78972.18632.18631.10581.10582.18002.18003.53492.84682.8468
C44.22162.56721.54731.54355.00602.82542.82542.18132.18131.10661.10662.19762.19912.1991
C55.36683.94822.57611.54356.33534.26174.26172.80762.80762.17792.17791.10311.10401.1040
H61.36372.44043.78975.00606.33532.67492.67494.06734.06735.13985.13987.19276.55286.5528
H72.45951.10202.18632.82544.26172.67491.78883.09302.52892.59923.14994.94634.48574.8278
H82.45951.10202.18632.82544.26172.67491.78882.52893.09303.14992.59924.94634.82784.4857
H92.94752.17361.10582.18132.80764.06733.09302.52891.77273.09252.53503.81993.17332.6290
H102.94752.17361.10582.18132.80764.06732.52893.09301.77272.53503.09253.81992.62903.1733
H114.52832.79312.18001.10662.17795.13982.59923.14993.09252.53501.76972.51902.54663.1045
H124.52832.79312.18001.10662.17795.13983.14992.59922.53503.09251.76972.51903.10452.5466
H136.32424.75933.53492.19761.10317.19274.94634.94633.81993.81992.51902.51901.78231.7823
H145.49714.27792.84682.19911.10406.55284.48574.82783.17332.62902.54663.10451.78231.7816
H155.49714.27792.84682.19911.10406.55284.82784.48572.62903.17333.10452.54661.78231.7816

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.628 S1 C2 H7 108.781
S1 C2 H8 108.781 C2 S1 H6 96.631
C2 C3 C4 112.474 C2 C3 H9 109.338
C2 C3 H10 109.338 C3 C2 H7 110.549
C3 C2 H8 110.549 C3 C4 C5 112.916
C3 C4 H11 109.331 C3 C4 H12 109.331
C4 C3 H9 109.477 C4 C3 H10 109.477
C4 C5 H13 111.179 C4 C5 H14 111.246
C4 C5 H15 111.246 C5 C4 H11 109.429
C5 C4 H12 109.429 H7 C2 H8 108.506
H9 C3 H10 106.561 H11 C4 H12 106.182
H13 C5 H14 107.705 H13 C5 H15 107.705
H14 C5 H15 107.581
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.096      
2 C -0.360      
3 C -0.221      
4 C -0.214      
5 C -0.403      
6 H 0.082      
7 H 0.156      
8 H 0.156      
9 H 0.134      
10 H 0.134      
11 H 0.118      
12 H 0.118      
13 H 0.130      
14 H 0.132      
15 H 0.132      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.829 0.288 0.000 1.852
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.635 2.324 0.000
y 2.324 -38.161 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.953
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.578 2.324 0.000
y 2.324 4.633 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.056
Polar
3z2-r2-2.111
x2-y2-5.474
xy2.324
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.110 -1.595 0.000
y -1.595 10.912 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.263


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 269.781
(<r2>)1/2 16.425