return to home page Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark DataBase Release 22 (May 2022) Standard Reference Database 101 National Institute of Standards and Technology
You are here: Calculated > Energy > Optimized > Energy

All results from a given calculation for C4H9SH (1-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B97D3/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-556.536890
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-556.536890
Nuclear repulsion energy221.721057
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B97D3/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3064 3004 45.37      
2 A' 3007 2948 50.40      
3 A' 2989 2930 48.00      
4 A' 2983 2924 14.59      
5 A' 2970 2912 16.23      
6 A' 2631 2580 36.40      
7 A' 1513 1483 2.82      
8 A' 1500 1471 0.99      
9 A' 1490 1461 1.60      
10 A' 1486 1457 1.58      
11 A' 1412 1385 1.35      
12 A' 1389 1361 5.81      
13 A' 1333 1307 9.46      
14 A' 1249 1225 34.42      
15 A' 1123 1101 1.58      
16 A' 1054 1034 0.77      
17 A' 1022 1002 0.81      
18 A' 918 900 2.58      
19 A' 838 821 0.79      
20 A' 720 706 5.34      
21 A' 388 381 0.99      
22 A' 315 309 1.13      
23 A' 152 149 1.56      
24 A" 3064 3004 90.88      
25 A" 3059 2999 9.96      
26 A" 3026 2966 16.49      
27 A" 3000 2941 5.24      
28 A" 1503 1474 6.05      
29 A" 1328 1302 0.18      
30 A" 1302 1277 0.80      
31 A" 1222 1198 0.60      
32 A" 1072 1051 1.06      
33 A" 924 906 2.05      
34 A" 789 774 0.03      
35 A" 737 722 4.30      
36 A" 247 242 0.01      
37 A" 166 162 16.08      
38 A" 103 101 0.81      
39 A" 85 83 6.52      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28584.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9804) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28024.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B97D3/6-31G*
ABC
0.52744 0.04386 0.04176

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B97D3/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.393 -1.865 0.000
C2 -0.235 -0.988 0.000
C3 0.000 0.526 0.000
C4 -1.317 1.320 0.000
C5 -1.090 2.837 0.000
H6 0.893 -3.124 0.000
H7 -0.806 -1.284 0.892
H8 -0.806 -1.284 -0.892
H9 0.597 0.804 -0.884
H10 0.597 0.804 0.884
H11 -1.914 1.035 0.883
H12 -1.914 1.035 -0.883
H13 -2.045 3.383 0.000
H14 -0.522 3.152 0.888
H15 -0.522 3.152 -0.888

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.85032.76804.18185.31821.35412.44302.44302.92202.92204.48624.48626.27465.44355.4435
C21.85031.53212.54793.91922.41611.09931.09932.16412.16412.77222.77224.73064.24354.2435
C32.76801.53211.53712.55523.75782.17332.17331.10231.10232.16792.16793.51342.82062.8206
C44.18182.54791.53711.53444.96262.79952.79952.17042.17041.10321.10322.18842.18602.1860
C55.31823.91922.55521.53446.28244.22664.22662.78672.78672.16952.16951.09981.10071.1007
H61.35412.41613.75784.96266.28242.65802.65804.03654.03655.09425.09427.13976.49446.4944
H72.44301.09932.17332.79954.22662.65801.78343.07912.51572.57023.12314.91104.44554.7887
H82.44301.09932.17332.79954.22662.65801.78342.51573.07913.12312.57024.91104.78874.4455
H92.92202.16411.10232.17042.78674.03653.07912.51571.76783.07902.52183.79723.14782.6015
H102.92202.16411.10232.17042.78674.03652.51573.07911.76782.52183.07903.79722.60153.1478
H114.48622.77222.16791.10322.16955.09422.57023.12313.07902.52181.76532.51242.53403.0915
H124.48622.77222.16791.10322.16955.09423.12312.57022.52183.07901.76532.51243.09152.5340
H136.27464.73063.51342.18841.09987.13974.91104.91103.79723.79722.51242.51241.77851.7785
H145.44354.24352.82062.18601.10076.49444.44554.78873.14782.60152.53403.09151.77851.7768
H155.44354.24352.82062.18601.10076.49444.78874.44552.60153.14783.09152.53401.77851.7768

picture of 1-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C2 C3 109.482 S1 C2 H7 109.179
S1 C2 H8 109.179 C2 S1 H6 96.651
C2 C3 C4 112.230 C2 C3 H9 109.380
C2 C3 H10 109.380 C3 C2 H7 110.278
C3 C2 H8 110.278 C3 C4 C5 112.593
C3 C4 H11 109.293 C3 C4 H12 109.293
C4 C3 H9 109.536 C4 C3 H10 109.536
C4 C5 H13 111.285 C4 C5 H14 111.040
C4 C5 H15 111.040 C5 C4 H11 109.593
C5 C4 H12 109.593 H7 C2 H8 108.419
H9 C3 H10 106.620 H11 C4 H12 106.278
H13 C5 H14 107.844 H13 C5 H15 107.844
H14 C5 H15 107.626
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B97D3/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.094      
2 C -0.407      
3 C -0.269      
4 C -0.261      
5 C -0.454      
6 H 0.093      
7 H 0.175      
8 H 0.175      
9 H 0.156      
10 H 0.156      
11 H 0.140      
12 H 0.140      
13 H 0.150      
14 H 0.150      
15 H 0.150      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.848 0.251 0.000 1.865
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -43.349 2.293 0.000
y 2.293 -37.749 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.559
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.695 2.293 0.000
y 2.293 4.705 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.010
Polar
3z2-r2-2.020
x2-y2-5.600
xy2.293
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.036 -1.528 0.000
y -1.528 10.728 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.249


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 265.359
(<r2>)1/2 16.290