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All results from a given calculation for C6H14 (Hexane)

using model chemistry: PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-236.723657
Energy at 298.15K-236.738507
HF Energy-236.723657
Nuclear repulsion energy242.525413
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3056 3005 0.00      
2 Ag 2977 2928 0.00      
3 Ag 2960 2911 0.00      
4 Ag 2943 2895 0.00      
5 Ag 1490 1466 0.00      
6 Ag 1472 1448 0.00      
7 Ag 1464 1440 0.00      
8 Ag 1391 1368 0.00      
9 Ag 1373 1351 0.00      
10 Ag 1308 1286 0.00      
11 Ag 1138 1120 0.00      
12 Ag 1062 1044 0.00      
13 Ag 1011 994 0.00      
14 Ag 891 876 0.00      
15 Ag 359 353 0.00      
16 Ag 288 283 0.00      
17 Au 3049 2999 107.54      
18 Au 3010 2960 85.47      
19 Au 2981 2932 0.23      
20 Au 1482 1457 13.81      
21 Au 1308 1287 0.81      
22 Au 1225 1205 0.02      
23 Au 991 975 0.69      
24 Au 789 776 1.90      
25 Au 720 708 6.22      
26 Au 252 247 0.00      
27 Au 100 98 0.00      
28 Au 73 72 0.01      
29 Bg 3049 2998 0.00      
30 Bg 2998 2948 0.00      
31 Bg 2969 2920 0.00      
32 Bg 1482 1458 0.00      
33 Bg 1301 1280 0.00      
34 Bg 1281 1260 0.00      
35 Bg 1180 1160 0.00      
36 Bg 887 873 0.00      
37 Bg 732 720 0.00      
38 Bg 240 236 0.00      
39 Bg 149 147 0.00      
40 Bu 3056 3005 75.36      
41 Bu 2977 2928 80.50      
42 Bu 2963 2914 103.32      
43 Bu 2948 2899 9.94      
44 Bu 1495 1470 6.96      
45 Bu 1481 1457 1.44      
46 Bu 1464 1440 0.48      
47 Bu 1389 1366 4.15      
48 Bu 1359 1337 2.68      
49 Bu 1239 1218 4.76      
50 Bu 1063 1045 4.39      
51 Bu 1043 1025 2.12      
52 Bu 882 868 4.06      
53 Bu 453 445 0.11      
54 Bu 126 124 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40682.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9835) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40011.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.48228 0.03745 0.03617

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.431 2.927 0.000
C2 -1.431 -2.927 0.000
C3 0.009 0.773 0.000
C4 -0.009 -0.773 0.000
C5 -1.431 -1.381 0.000
C6 1.431 1.381 0.000
H7 -2.454 -3.338 0.000
H8 2.454 3.338 0.000
H9 0.905 3.315 0.889
H10 0.905 3.315 -0.889
H11 -0.905 -3.315 -0.889
H12 -0.905 -3.315 0.889
H13 1.969 1.019 -0.894
H14 1.969 1.019 0.894
H15 -1.969 -1.019 -0.894
H16 -1.969 -1.019 0.894
H17 -0.539 1.140 0.887
H18 -0.539 1.140 -0.887
H19 0.539 -1.140 -0.887
H20 0.539 -1.140 0.887

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C16.51632.58163.96995.17231.54587.37191.10271.10331.10336.72386.72382.17522.17525.28445.28442.80372.80374.25734.2573
C26.51633.96992.58161.54585.17231.10277.37196.72386.72381.10331.10335.28445.28442.17522.17524.25734.25732.80372.8037
C32.58163.96991.54522.59071.54694.79193.54422.83852.83854.28164.28162.16822.16822.81392.81391.10551.10552.17402.1740
C43.96992.58161.54521.54692.59073.54424.79194.28164.28162.83852.83852.81392.81392.16822.16822.17402.17401.10551.1055
C55.17231.54582.59071.54693.97762.20816.11275.31995.31992.19202.19204.25624.25621.10481.10482.81782.81782.17372.1737
C61.54585.17231.54692.59073.97766.11272.20812.19202.19205.31995.31991.10481.10484.25624.25622.17372.17372.81782.8178
H77.37191.10274.79193.54422.20816.11278.28617.50577.50571.78621.78626.27226.27222.53272.53274.95054.95053.81793.8179
H81.10277.37193.54424.79196.11272.20818.28611.78621.78627.50577.50572.53272.53276.27226.27223.81793.81794.95054.9505
H91.10336.72382.83854.28165.31992.19207.50571.78621.77907.09866.87213.09572.53025.49725.19972.61053.15774.80994.4697
H101.10336.72382.83854.28165.31992.19207.50571.78621.77906.87217.09862.53023.09575.19975.49723.15772.61054.46974.8099
H116.72381.10334.28162.83852.19205.31991.78627.50577.09866.87211.77905.19975.49722.53023.09574.80994.46972.61053.1577
H126.72381.10334.28162.83852.19205.31991.78627.50576.87217.09861.77905.49725.19973.09572.53024.46974.80993.15772.6105
H132.17525.28442.16822.81394.25621.10486.27222.53273.09572.53025.19975.49721.78854.43304.78023.07832.51052.58923.1428
H142.17525.28442.16822.81394.25621.10486.27222.53272.53023.09575.49725.19971.78854.78024.43302.51053.07833.14282.5892
H155.28442.17522.81392.16821.10484.25622.53276.27225.49725.19972.53023.09574.43304.78021.78853.14282.58922.51053.0783
H165.28442.17522.81392.16821.10484.25622.53276.27225.19975.49723.09572.53024.78024.43301.78852.58923.14283.07832.5105
H172.80374.25731.10552.17402.81782.17374.95053.81792.61053.15774.80994.46973.07832.51053.14282.58921.77423.08362.5221
H182.80374.25731.10552.17402.81782.17374.95053.81793.15772.61054.46974.80992.51053.07832.58923.14281.77422.52213.0836
H194.25732.80372.17401.10552.17372.81783.81794.95054.80994.46972.61053.15772.58923.14282.51053.07833.08362.52211.7742
H204.25732.80372.17401.10552.17372.81783.81794.95054.46974.80993.15772.61053.14282.58923.07832.51052.52213.08361.7742

picture of Hexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C3 113.178 C1 C6 H13 109.165
C1 C6 H14 109.165 C2 C5 C4 113.178
C2 C5 H15 109.165 C2 C5 H16 109.165
C3 C4 C5 113.825 C3 C4 H19 109.076
C3 C4 H20 109.076 C3 C6 H13 108.561
C3 C6 H14 108.561 C4 C3 C6 113.825
C4 C3 H17 109.076 C4 C3 H18 109.076
C4 C5 H15 108.561 C4 C5 H16 108.561
C5 C2 H7 111.874 C5 C2 H11 110.557
C5 C2 H12 110.557 C5 C4 H19 108.943
C5 C4 H20 108.943 C6 C1 H8 111.874
C6 C1 H9 110.557 C6 C1 H10 110.557
C6 C3 H17 108.943 C6 C3 H18 108.943
H7 C2 H11 108.127 H7 C2 H12 108.127
H8 C1 H9 108.127 H8 C1 H10 108.127
H9 C1 H10 107.447 H11 C2 H12 107.447
H13 C6 H14 108.087 H15 C5 H16 108.087
H17 C3 H18 106.738 H19 C4 H20 106.738
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at PBEPBEultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.482      
2 C -0.482      
3 C -0.274      
4 C -0.274      
5 C -0.279      
6 C -0.279      
7 H 0.155      
8 H 0.155      
9 H 0.155      
10 H 0.155      
11 H 0.155      
12 H 0.155      
13 H 0.145      
14 H 0.145      
15 H 0.145      
16 H 0.145      
17 H 0.140      
18 H 0.140      
19 H 0.140      
20 H 0.140      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.416 -0.066 0.000
y -0.066 -42.276 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.681
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.063 -0.066 0.000
y -0.066 -1.228 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.165
Polar
3z2-r22.330
x2-y20.860
xy-0.066
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.874 1.290 0.000
y 1.290 11.388 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.859


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 321.362
(<r2>)1/2 17.927