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All results from a given calculation for C5H5N (Pyridine)

using model chemistry: M06-2X/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-248.171804
Energy at 298.15K-248.177940
HF Energy-248.171804
Nuclear repulsion energy206.404842
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3235 3064 1.60      
2 A1 3216 3045 14.29      
3 A1 3206 3036 1.29      
4 A1 1688 1599 24.34      
5 A1 1546 1464 4.65      
6 A1 1263 1196 2.98      
7 A1 1112 1053 4.44      
8 A1 1068 1011 1.19      
9 A1 1021 967 9.08      
10 A1 612 579 4.14      
11 A2 1023 969 0.00      
12 A2 906 858 0.00      
13 A2 390 370 0.00      
14 B1 1028 974 0.01      
15 B1 980 928 0.00      
16 B1 768 727 6.56      
17 B1 723 685 54.16      
18 B1 421 399 3.58      
19 B2 3229 3057 24.53      
20 B2 3207 3037 19.71      
21 B2 1685 1595 11.88      
22 B2 1503 1423 29.19      
23 B2 1397 1323 0.01      
24 B2 1312 1242 0.00      
25 B2 1176 1114 1.91      
26 B2 1102 1044 0.23      
27 B2 671 635 0.43      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19742.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.947) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18696.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at M06-2X/6-31G*
ABC
0.20250 0.19466 0.09925

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at M06-2X/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 0.000 0.000 1.412
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.385
C3 0.000 1.139 0.725
C4 0.000 -1.139 0.725
C5 0.000 1.194 -0.671
C6 0.000 -1.194 -0.671
H7 0.000 0.000 -2.466
H8 0.000 2.052 1.307
H9 0.000 -2.052 1.307
H10 0.000 2.147 -1.185
H11 0.000 -2.147 -1.185

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
N12.79711.33031.33032.40142.40143.87872.05472.05473.36953.3695
C22.79712.39762.39761.39131.39131.08163.38473.38472.15622.1562
C31.33032.39762.27791.39712.71893.38851.08273.24362.15933.8005
C41.33032.39762.27792.71891.39713.38853.24361.08273.80052.1593
C52.40141.39131.39712.71892.38842.15622.15603.80141.08233.3804
C62.40141.39132.71891.39712.38842.15623.80142.15603.38041.0823
H73.87871.08163.38853.38852.15622.15624.29524.29522.50042.5004
H82.05473.38471.08273.24362.15603.80144.29524.10392.49354.8825
H92.05473.38473.24361.08273.80142.15604.29524.10394.88252.4935
H103.36952.15622.15933.80051.08233.38042.50042.49354.88254.2938
H113.36952.15623.80052.15933.38041.08232.50044.88252.49354.2938

picture of Pyridine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C3 C5 123.376 N1 C3 H8 116.372
N1 C4 C6 123.376 N1 C4 H9 116.372
C2 C5 C3 118.600 C2 C5 H10 120.803
C2 C6 C4 118.600 C2 C6 H11 120.803
C3 N1 C4 117.780 C3 C5 H10 120.598
C4 C6 H11 120.598 C5 C2 C6 118.268
C5 C2 H7 120.866 C5 C3 H8 120.252
C6 C2 H7 120.866 C6 C4 H9 120.252
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at M06-2X/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.428      
2 C -0.138      
3 C 0.022      
4 C 0.022      
5 C -0.173      
6 C -0.173      
7 H 0.178      
8 H 0.172      
9 H 0.172      
10 H 0.173      
11 H 0.173      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.215 2.215
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -37.249 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.871 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.646
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.991 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.577 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.586
Polar
3z2-r2-5.172
x2-y2-8.378
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.072 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.974 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.126


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000