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All results from a given calculation for C3H7OC3H7 (di-n-propyl ether)

using model chemistry: LSDA/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no C2V 1A1
1 2 yes C2 1A

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-310.605198
Energy at 298.15K-310.620595
HF Energy-310.605198
Nuclear repulsion energy316.960863
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3081 3023 22.63      
2 A1 2993 2937 51.28      
3 A1 2985 2929 2.66      
4 A1 2866 2813 88.64      
5 A1 1501 1473 2.90      
6 A1 1471 1443 9.09      
7 A1 1455 1428 0.18      
8 A1 1419 1393 0.08      
9 A1 1375 1349 3.69      
10 A1 1294 1270 3.59      
11 A1 1169 1147 3.48      
12 A1 1083 1063 9.48      
13 A1 1045 1025 14.93      
14 A1 910 893 11.22      
15 A1 427 419 0.31      
16 A1 322 316 0.17      
17 A1 100 98 0.17      
18 A2 3063 3006 0.00      
19 A2 3034 2977 0.00      
20 A2 2888 2834 0.00      
21 A2 1459 1432 0.00      
22 A2 1271 1247 0.00      
23 A2 1226 1203 0.00      
24 A2 1149 1127 0.00      
25 A2 871 855 0.00      
26 A2 754 740 0.00      
27 A2 232 228 0.00      
28 A2 146 143 0.00      
29 A2 82 80 0.00      
30 B1 3063 3006 69.06      
31 B1 3034 2977 9.55      
32 B1 2879 2825 121.84      
33 B1 1459 1432 23.03      
34 B1 1270 1246 0.30      
35 B1 1234 1211 4.52      
36 B1 1173 1151 2.96      
37 B1 883 866 4.08      
38 B1 754 740 7.39      
39 B1 233 229 0.45      
40 B1 161 158 4.13      
41 B1 59 58 0.20      
42 B2 3081 3023 14.59      
43 B2 2993 2937 8.84      
44 B2 2985 2929 18.78      
45 B2 2855 2802 18.59      
46 B2 1478 1451 15.56      
47 B2 1466 1438 0.20      
48 B2 1453 1426 3.29      
49 B2 1378 1352 3.42      
50 B2 1368 1343 53.61      
51 B2 1279 1255 5.14      
52 B2 1218 1195 224.41      
53 B2 1118 1097 4.13      
54 B2 1074 1054 0.24      
55 B2 895 879 4.47      
56 B2 515 505 6.60      
57 B2 241 236 0.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41632.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9813) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40854.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G*
ABC
0.44842 0.02720 0.02641

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.415
C2 0.000 1.157 -0.364
C3 0.000 -1.157 -0.364
C4 0.000 2.364 0.532
C5 0.000 -2.364 0.532
C6 0.000 3.650 -0.260
C7 0.000 -3.650 -0.260
H8 0.893 1.176 -1.037
H9 -0.893 1.176 -1.037
H10 -0.893 -1.176 -1.037
H11 0.893 -1.176 -1.037
H12 0.885 2.308 1.193
H13 -0.885 2.308 1.193
H14 -0.885 -2.308 1.193
H15 0.885 -2.308 1.193
H16 0.000 4.534 0.399
H17 -0.890 3.721 -0.911
H18 0.890 3.721 -0.911
H19 0.000 -4.534 0.399
H20 0.890 -3.721 -0.911
H21 -0.890 -3.721 -0.911

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
O11.39481.39482.36642.36643.71213.71212.07092.07092.07092.07092.59132.59132.59132.59134.53404.04914.04914.53404.04914.0491
C21.39482.31321.50313.63242.49584.80791.11811.11812.58652.58652.12902.12903.90023.90023.46262.76872.76875.74164.98794.9879
C31.39482.31323.63241.50314.80792.49582.58652.58651.11811.11813.90023.90022.12902.12905.74164.98794.98793.46262.76872.7687
C42.36641.50313.63244.72711.51056.06562.16052.16053.97293.97291.10591.10594.80054.80052.17452.17142.17146.89886.31606.3160
C52.36643.63241.50314.72716.06561.51053.97293.97292.16052.16054.80054.80051.10591.10596.89886.31606.31602.17452.17142.1714
C63.71212.49584.80791.51056.06567.30042.74302.74304.96914.96912.16632.16636.19636.19631.10231.10501.10508.21067.45307.4530
C73.71214.80792.49586.06561.51057.30044.96914.96912.74302.74306.19636.19632.16632.16638.21067.45307.45301.10231.10501.1050
H82.07091.11812.58652.16053.97292.74304.96911.78632.95312.35162.50033.06804.50214.13613.75993.10992.54815.95494.89825.2126
H92.07091.11812.58652.16053.97292.74304.96911.78632.35162.95313.06802.50034.13614.50213.75992.54813.10995.95495.21264.8982
H102.07092.58651.11813.97292.16054.96912.74302.95312.35161.78634.50214.13612.50033.06805.95494.89825.21263.75993.10992.5481
H112.07092.58651.11813.97292.16054.96912.74302.35162.95311.78634.13614.50213.06802.50035.95495.21264.89823.75992.54813.1099
H122.59132.12903.90021.10594.80052.16636.19632.50033.06804.50214.13611.76994.94414.61642.52323.09352.53386.94466.38546.6274
H132.59132.12903.90021.10594.80052.16636.19633.06802.50034.13614.50211.76994.61644.94412.52322.53383.09356.94466.62746.3854
H142.59133.90022.12904.80051.10596.19632.16634.50214.13612.50033.06804.94414.61641.76996.94466.38546.62742.52323.09352.5338
H152.59133.90022.12904.80051.10596.19632.16634.13614.50213.06802.50034.61644.94411.76996.94466.62746.38542.52322.53383.0935
H164.53403.46265.74162.17456.89881.10238.21063.75993.75995.95495.95492.52322.52326.94466.94461.78041.78049.06798.40538.4053
H174.04912.76874.98792.17146.31601.10507.45303.10992.54814.89825.21263.09352.53386.38546.62741.78041.77968.40537.65147.4415
H184.04912.76874.98792.17146.31601.10507.45302.54813.10995.21264.89822.53383.09356.62746.38541.78041.77968.40537.44157.6514
H194.53405.74163.46266.89882.17458.21061.10235.95495.95493.75993.75996.94466.94462.52322.52329.06798.40538.40531.78041.7804
H204.04914.98792.76876.31602.17147.45301.10504.89825.21263.10992.54816.38546.62743.09352.53388.40537.65147.44151.78041.7796
H214.04914.98792.76876.31602.17147.45301.10505.21264.89822.54813.10996.62746.38542.53383.09358.40537.44157.65141.78041.7796

picture of di-n-propyl ether state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C4 109.434 O1 C2 H8 110.507
O1 C2 H9 110.507 O1 C3 C5 109.434
O1 C3 H10 110.507 O1 C3 H11 110.507
C2 O1 C3 112.036 C2 C4 C6 111.825
C2 C4 H12 108.421 C2 C4 H13 108.421
C3 C5 C7 111.825 C3 C5 H14 108.421
C3 C5 H15 108.421 C4 C2 H8 110.160
C4 C2 H9 110.160 C4 C6 H16 111.705
C4 C6 H17 111.296 C4 C6 H18 111.296
C5 C3 H10 110.160 C5 C3 H11 110.160
C5 C7 H19 111.705 C5 C7 H20 111.296
C5 C7 H21 111.296 C6 C4 H12 110.835
C6 C4 H13 110.835 C7 C5 H14 110.835
C7 C5 H15 110.835 H8 C2 H9 106.031
H10 C3 H11 106.031 H12 C4 H13 106.304
H14 C5 H15 106.304 H16 C6 H17 107.525
H16 C6 H18 107.525 H17 C6 H18 107.271
H19 C7 H20 107.525 H19 C7 H21 107.525
H20 C7 H21 107.271
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.392      
2 C -0.085      
3 C -0.085      
4 C -0.330      
5 C -0.330      
6 C -0.542      
7 C -0.542      
8 H 0.135      
9 H 0.135      
10 H 0.135      
11 H 0.135      
12 H 0.177      
13 H 0.177      
14 H 0.177      
15 H 0.177      
16 H 0.181      
17 H 0.174      
18 H 0.174      
19 H 0.181      
20 H 0.174      
21 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.770 0.770
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.819 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -42.964 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -46.901
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.886 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 3.396 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.510
Polar
3z2-r2-5.019
x2-y2-2.855
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.380 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 13.208 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.615


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 424.844
(<r2>)1/2 20.612

Conformer 2 (C2)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at LSDA/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-310.607049
Energy at 298.15K-310.622685
HF Energy-310.607049
Nuclear repulsion energy328.718467
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at LSDA/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3091 3033 0.02      
2 A 3072 3014 38.99      
3 A 3034 2977 10.57      
4 A 2992 2936 4.81      
5 A 2988 2932 0.36      
6 A 2908 2853 13.91      
7 A 2873 2819 84.03      
8 A 1492 1464 6.07      
9 A 1474 1446 6.13      
10 A 1453 1425 9.66      
11 A 1435 1409 2.09      
12 A 1407 1380 2.15      
13 A 1373 1347 5.63      
14 A 1331 1306 0.49      
15 A 1278 1254 4.42      
16 A 1231 1208 0.53      
17 A 1158 1136 11.08      
18 A 1126 1105 11.19      
19 A 1098 1078 7.19      
20 A 950 932 3.42      
21 A 919 902 2.76      
22 A 896 879 5.80      
23 A 737 724 0.07      
24 A 481 472 0.27      
25 A 338 332 0.39      
26 A 271 266 1.00      
27 A 173 169 0.02      
28 A 114 111 0.00      
29 A 49 48 0.00      
30 B 3091 3033 30.19      
31 B 3072 3014 11.58      
32 B 3034 2977 17.15      
33 B 2992 2937 65.84      
34 B 2988 2932 17.27      
35 B 2899 2845 102.84      
36 B 2862 2809 28.54      
37 B 1472 1445 9.26      
38 B 1465 1438 10.55      
39 B 1451 1424 12.33      
40 B 1435 1409 7.61      
41 B 1372 1346 18.78      
42 B 1356 1331 38.62      
43 B 1324 1299 18.04      
44 B 1270 1246 13.21      
45 B 1239 1216 12.41      
46 B 1209 1186 157.92      
47 B 1156 1134 10.57      
48 B 1102 1082 8.53      
49 B 1017 998 33.88      
50 B 910 893 0.62      
51 B 900 884 2.38      
52 B 768 754 7.40      
53 B 496 486 0.91      
54 B 322 316 0.91      
55 B 224 220 3.15      
56 B 176 173 3.17      
57 B 77 76 1.04      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41708.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9813) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40928.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at LSDA/6-31G*
ABC
0.17923 0.03881 0.03689

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at LSDA/6-31G*

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 0.109
C2 0.030 1.161 0.886
C3 -0.030 -1.161 0.886
C4 0.000 2.353 -0.032
C5 0.000 -2.353 -0.032
C6 -1.252 2.375 -0.879
C7 1.252 -2.375 -0.879
H8 -0.851 1.183 1.573
H9 0.940 1.170 1.531
H10 0.851 -1.183 1.573
H11 -0.940 -1.170 1.531
H12 0.898 2.316 -0.678
H13 0.085 3.270 0.578
H14 -0.898 -2.316 -0.678
H15 -0.085 -3.270 0.578
H16 -1.253 3.214 -1.594
H17 -1.338 1.433 -1.444
H18 -2.154 2.467 -0.247
H19 1.253 -3.214 -1.594
H20 1.338 -1.433 -1.444
H21 2.154 -2.467 -0.247

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
O11.39721.39722.35672.35672.86062.86062.06632.06812.06632.06812.60573.30512.60573.30513.84702.50063.29473.84702.50063.2947
C21.39722.32251.50463.63142.49634.13621.11801.11572.57712.60622.12882.13263.92384.44343.46592.71552.78625.17533.72344.3541
C31.39722.32253.63141.50464.13622.49632.57712.60621.11801.11573.92384.44342.12882.13265.17533.72344.35413.46592.71552.7862
C42.35671.50463.63144.70501.51114.96332.16072.17423.97553.96711.10641.10594.79805.65672.17982.15162.16795.91574.25565.2838
C52.35673.63141.50464.70504.96331.51113.97553.96712.16072.17424.79805.65671.10641.10595.91574.25565.28382.17982.15162.1679
C62.86062.49634.13621.51114.96335.36962.75543.47344.80594.29822.15992.17074.70915.94631.10251.10271.10536.16644.63945.9539
C72.86064.13622.49634.96331.51115.36964.80594.29822.75543.47344.70915.94632.15992.17076.16644.63945.95391.10251.10271.1053
H82.06631.11802.57712.16073.97552.75544.80591.79192.91532.35563.06732.49434.16124.62743.78383.06642.58085.81344.55395.0669
H92.06811.11572.60622.17423.96713.47344.29821.79192.35563.00212.48892.45984.51814.65594.33083.75663.79765.39333.97314.2272
H102.06632.57711.11803.97552.16074.80592.75542.91532.35561.79194.16124.62743.06732.49435.81344.55395.06693.78383.06642.5808
H112.06812.60621.11573.96712.17424.29823.47342.35563.00211.79194.51814.65592.48892.45985.39333.97314.22724.33083.75663.7976
H122.60572.12883.92381.10644.79802.15994.70913.06732.48894.16124.51811.77454.96865.81002.50452.52353.08615.61703.85164.9646
H133.30512.13264.44341.10595.65672.17075.94632.49432.45984.62744.65591.77455.81006.54312.55233.08122.51816.93785.27066.1552
H142.60573.92382.12884.79801.10644.70912.15994.16124.51813.06732.48894.96865.81001.77455.61703.85164.96462.50452.52353.0861
H153.30514.44342.13265.65671.10595.94632.17074.62744.65592.49432.45985.81006.54311.77456.93785.27066.15522.55233.08122.5181
H163.84703.46595.17532.17985.91571.10256.16643.78384.33085.81345.39332.50452.55235.61706.93781.78981.78446.89915.32216.7602
H172.50062.71553.72342.15164.25561.10274.63943.06643.75664.55393.97312.52353.08123.85165.27061.78981.78045.32213.92015.3699
H183.29472.78624.35412.16795.28381.10535.95392.58083.79765.06694.22723.08612.51814.96466.15521.78441.78046.76025.36996.5509
H193.84705.17533.46595.91572.17986.16641.10255.81345.39333.78384.33085.61706.93782.50452.55236.89915.32216.76021.78981.7844
H202.50063.72342.71554.25562.15164.63941.10274.55393.97313.06643.75663.85165.27062.52353.08125.32213.92015.36991.78981.7804
H213.29474.35412.78625.28382.16795.95391.10535.06694.22722.58083.79764.96466.15523.08612.51816.76025.36996.55091.78441.7804

picture of di-n-propyl ether state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C4 108.558 O1 C2 H8 109.973
O1 C2 H9 110.270 O1 C3 C5 108.558
O1 C3 H10 109.973 O1 C3 H11 110.270
C2 O1 C3 112.422 C2 C4 C6 111.737
C2 C4 H12 108.270 C2 C4 H13 108.593
C3 C5 C7 111.737 C3 C5 H14 108.270
C3 C5 H15 108.593 C4 C2 H8 110.076
C4 C2 H9 111.280 C4 C6 H16 112.075
C4 C6 H17 109.824 C4 C6 H18 110.953
C5 C3 H10 110.076 C5 C3 H11 111.280
C5 C7 H19 112.075 C5 C7 H20 109.824
C5 C7 H21 110.953 C6 C4 H12 110.256
C6 C4 H13 111.140 C7 C5 H14 110.256
C7 C5 H15 111.140 H8 C2 H9 106.678
H10 C3 H11 106.678 H12 C4 H13 106.667
H14 C5 H15 106.667 H16 C6 H17 108.512
H16 C6 H18 107.842 H17 C6 H18 107.487
H19 C7 H20 108.512 H19 C7 H21 107.842
H20 C7 H21 107.487
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at LSDA/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.382      
2 C -0.093      
3 C -0.093      
4 C -0.333      
5 C -0.333      
6 C -0.531      
7 C -0.531      
8 H 0.135      
9 H 0.142      
10 H 0.135      
11 H 0.142      
12 H 0.176      
13 H 0.164      
14 H 0.176      
15 H 0.164      
16 H 0.171      
17 H 0.193      
18 H 0.166      
19 H 0.171      
20 H 0.193      
21 H 0.166      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.828 0.828
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.568 0.338 0.000
y 0.338 -43.714 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -45.664
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.879 0.338 0.000
y 0.338 2.402 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.523
Polar
3z2-r2-1.047
x2-y2-2.854
xy0.338
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.871 -0.545 0.000
y -0.545 12.072 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.991


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 332.231
(<r2>)1/2 18.227