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All results from a given calculation for C4H5N ((Z)-2-Butenenitrile)

using model chemistry: B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-210.154018
Energy at 298.15K-210.158576
Nuclear repulsion energy141.348552
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3201 3067 6.09      
2 A 3174 3040 10.98      
3 A 3144 3012 2.90      
4 A 3043 2915 10.78      
5 A 2341 2243 15.97      
6 A 1706 1634 15.21      
7 A 1510 1447 14.61      
8 A 1451 1390 5.11      
9 A 1419 1359 1.95      
10 A 1274 1220 0.28      
11 A 1135 1088 0.55      
12 A 977 936 13.73      
13 A 909 871 1.84      
14 A 669 641 1.79      
15 A 399 382 0.13      
16 A 160 153 4.75      
17 A 3090 2961 12.72      
18 A 1509 1445 8.34      
19 A 1079 1034 0.05      
20 A 990 948 0.67      
21 A 757 725 36.09      
22 A 536 513 1.38      
23 A 292 280 3.44      
24 A 160 153 0.05      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17461.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.958) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16728.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*
ABC
0.40277 0.11427 0.09051

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.225 0.251 0.000
N2 -2.231 -0.335 0.000
C3 0.000 0.989 0.000
H4 -0.099 2.071 0.000
C5 1.213 0.409 0.000
H6 2.078 1.071 0.000
C7 1.493 -1.060 0.000
H8 0.575 -1.654 0.000
H9 2.088 -1.336 0.880
H10 2.088 -1.336 -0.880

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 N2 C3 H4 C5 H6 C7 H8 H9 H10
C11.16431.42992.14042.44243.40253.01742.62043.77763.7776
N21.16432.59413.21523.52264.53183.79323.09964.51974.5197
C31.42992.59411.08681.34412.07922.53542.70463.24703.2470
H42.14043.21521.08682.11722.39533.51283.78554.14374.1437
C52.44243.52261.34412.11721.08911.49582.15922.14202.1420
H63.40254.53182.07922.39531.08912.20983.11152.56302.5630
C73.01743.79322.53543.51281.49582.20981.09321.09791.0979
H82.62043.09962.70463.78552.15923.11151.09321.77931.7793
H93.77764.51973.24704.14372.14202.56301.09791.77931.7602
H103.77764.51973.24704.14372.14202.56301.09791.77931.7602

picture of (Z)-2-Butenenitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 H4 115.863 C1 C3 C5 123.364
N2 C1 C3 179.178 C3 C5 H6 117.022
C3 C5 C7 126.362 H4 C3 C5 120.772
C5 C7 H8 112.083 C5 C7 H9 110.407
C5 C7 H10 110.407 H6 C5 C7 116.616
H8 C7 H9 108.596 H8 C7 H10 108.596
H9 C7 H10 106.571
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYPultrafine/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.315      
2 N -0.478      
3 C -0.157      
4 H 0.182      
5 C -0.051      
6 H 0.154      
7 C -0.502      
8 H 0.188      
9 H 0.174      
10 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.996 1.169 0.000 4.163
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.884 -2.455 0.000
y -2.455 -26.953 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.356
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.230 -2.455 0.000
y -2.455 5.667 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.563
Polar
3z2-r21.126
x2-y2-7.932
xy-2.455
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.049 -0.041 0.000
y -0.041 6.260 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.638


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 126.668
(<r2>)1/2 11.255