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All results from a given calculation for C4H10S2 (1,4-Butanedithiol)

using model chemistry: HF/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at HF/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-952.311725
Energy at 298.15K-952.322752
HF Energy-952.311725
Nuclear repulsion energy335.508701
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3244 2915 0.00      
2 Ag 3206 2881 0.00      
3 Ag 2911 2616 0.00      
4 Ag 1642 1475 0.00      
5 Ag 1640 1474 0.00      
6 Ag 1559 1401 0.00      
7 Ag 1426 1281 0.00      
8 Ag 1197 1075 0.00      
9 Ag 1126 1012 0.00      
10 Ag 944 848 0.00      
11 Ag 829 745 0.00      
12 Ag 360 323 0.00      
13 Ag 223 200 0.00      
14 Au 3300 2965 62.98      
15 Au 3253 2923 24.11      
16 Au 1448 1301 1.34      
17 Au 1219 1096 2.70      
18 Au 978 878 1.44      
19 Au 797 716 2.52      
20 Au 207 186 38.38      
21 Au 109 98 14.01      
22 Au 59 53 7.58      
23 Bg 3296 2961 0.00      
24 Bg 3233 2905 0.00      
25 Bg 1461 1313 0.00      
26 Bg 1380 1240 0.00      
27 Bg 1155 1038 0.00      
28 Bg 845 760 0.00      
29 Bg 202 181 0.00      
30 Bg 144 129 0.00      
31 Bu 3246 2916 79.71      
32 Bu 3210 2884 27.14      
33 Bu 2911 2615 53.39      
34 Bu 1655 1487 3.09      
35 Bu 1638 1471 5.43      
36 Bu 1502 1350 57.03      
37 Bu 1366 1227 41.42      
38 Bu 1127 1012 2.49      
39 Bu 982 883 6.89      
40 Bu 787 707 8.96      
41 Bu 422 379 6.23      
42 Bu 109 98 4.23      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31173.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8985) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28009.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/6-31G*
ABC
0.48660 0.01871 0.01826

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/6-31G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.464 3.109 0.000
S2 -1.464 -3.109 0.000
C3 1.464 1.282 0.000
C4 -1.464 -1.282 0.000
C5 0.026 0.765 0.000
C6 -0.026 -0.765 0.000
H7 2.778 3.290 0.000
H8 -2.778 -3.290 0.000
H9 -0.494 1.150 0.873
H10 -0.494 1.150 -0.873
H11 0.494 -1.150 0.873
H12 0.494 -1.150 -0.873
H13 -1.989 -0.928 -0.878
H14 -1.989 -0.928 0.878
H15 1.989 0.928 -0.878
H16 1.989 0.928 0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
S16.87331.82695.27822.74984.15121.32677.67792.90432.90434.45434.45435.38495.38492.40892.4089
S26.87335.27821.82694.15122.74987.67791.32674.45434.45432.90432.90432.40892.40895.38495.3849
C31.82695.27823.89241.52782.53252.39976.23742.14782.14782.76002.76004.19314.19311.08241.0824
C45.27821.82693.89242.53251.52786.23742.39972.76002.76002.14782.14781.08241.08244.19314.1931
C52.74984.15121.52782.53251.53133.73484.93081.08641.08642.15572.15572.77512.77512.15632.1563
C64.15122.74982.53251.52781.53134.93083.73482.15572.15571.08641.08642.15632.15632.77512.7751
H71.32677.67792.39976.23743.73484.93088.61264.00644.00645.06885.06886.42616.42612.64042.6404
H87.67791.32676.23742.39974.93083.73488.61265.06885.06884.00644.00642.64042.64046.42616.4261
H92.90434.45432.14782.76001.08642.15574.00645.06881.74552.50273.05123.10132.56013.04622.4930
H102.90434.45432.14782.76001.08642.15574.00645.06881.74553.05122.50272.56013.10132.49303.0462
H114.45432.90432.76002.14782.15571.08645.06884.00642.50273.05121.74553.04622.49303.10132.5601
H124.45432.90432.76002.14782.15571.08645.06884.00643.05122.50271.74552.49303.04622.56013.1013
H135.38492.40894.19311.08242.77512.15636.42612.64043.10132.56013.04622.49301.75564.39034.7283
H145.38492.40894.19311.08242.77512.15636.42612.64042.56013.10132.49303.04621.75564.72834.3903
H152.40895.38491.08244.19312.15632.77512.64046.42613.04622.49303.10132.56014.39034.72831.7556
H162.40895.38491.08244.19312.15632.77512.64046.42612.49303.04622.56013.10134.72834.39031.7556

picture of 1,4-Butanedithiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 C5 109.785 S1 C3 H15 109.090
S1 C3 H16 109.090 S2 C4 C6 109.785
S2 C4 H13 109.090 S2 C4 H14 109.090
C3 S1 H7 97.841 C3 C5 C6 111.760
C3 C5 H9 109.325 C3 C5 H10 109.325
C4 S2 H8 97.841 C4 C6 C5 111.760
C4 C6 H11 109.325 C4 C6 H12 109.325
C5 C3 H15 110.234 C5 C3 H16 110.234
C5 C6 H11 109.706 C5 C6 H12 109.706
C6 C4 H13 110.234 C6 C4 H14 110.234
C6 C5 H9 109.706 C6 C5 H10 109.706
H9 C5 H10 106.895 H11 C6 H12 106.895
H13 C4 H14 108.376 H15 C3 H16 108.376
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.059      
2 S -0.059      
3 C -0.458      
4 C -0.458      
5 C -0.326      
6 C -0.326      
7 H 0.089      
8 H 0.089      
9 H 0.181      
10 H 0.181      
11 H 0.181      
12 H 0.181      
13 H 0.196      
14 H 0.196      
15 H 0.196      
16 H 0.196      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
AIM 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
ESP 0.006 0.001 0.000 0.006


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.244 2.533 0.000
y 2.533 -68.179 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.627
Traceless
 xyz
x 17.159 2.533 0.000
y 2.533 -17.243 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.084
Polar
3z2-r20.168
x2-y222.935
xy2.533
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.447 2.161 0.000
y 2.161 13.469 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.074


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 534.599
(<r2>)1/2 23.121