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All results from a given calculation for C4H10S2 (1,4-Butanedithiol)

using model chemistry: BLYP/6-31G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-954.665703
Energy at 298.15K-954.676129
HF Energy-954.665703
Nuclear repulsion energy330.016491
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at BLYP/6-31G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 2987 2962 0.00      
2 Ag 2955 2931 0.00      
3 Ag 2583 2562 0.00      
4 Ag 1484 1472 0.00      
5 Ag 1479 1467 0.00      
6 Ag 1370 1359 0.00      
7 Ag 1261 1251 0.00      
8 Ag 1071 1062 0.00      
9 Ag 1011 1002 0.00      
10 Ag 824 818 0.00      
11 Ag 711 705 0.00      
12 Ag 322 320 0.00      
13 Ag 197 195 0.00      
14 Au 3041 3017 61.92      
15 Au 3001 2977 14.95      
16 Au 1300 1289 1.26      
17 Au 1088 1080 3.50      
18 Au 881 874 2.53      
19 Au 737 732 4.37      
20 Au 196 194 36.56      
21 Au 102 102 7.70      
22 Au 52 52 5.23      
23 Bg 3036 3012 0.00      
24 Bg 2983 2959 0.00      
25 Bg 1315 1304 0.00      
26 Bg 1237 1227 0.00      
27 Bg 1025 1017 0.00      
28 Bg 771 765 0.00      
29 Bg 193 192 0.00      
30 Bg 132 131 0.00      
31 Bu 2989 2965 74.56      
32 Bu 2963 2939 16.19      
33 Bu 2583 2562 65.15      
34 Bu 1503 1491 1.56      
35 Bu 1476 1464 3.13      
36 Bu 1329 1318 45.86      
37 Bu 1217 1207 49.76      
38 Bu 1013 1004 2.60      
39 Bu 852 845 2.74      
40 Bu 682 676 7.04      
41 Bu 371 368 6.68      
42 Bu 98 97 3.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28209.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9919) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27981.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at BLYP/6-31G*
ABC
0.46788 0.01816 0.01771

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at BLYP/6-31G*

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 1.484 3.155 0.000
S2 -1.484 -3.155 0.000
C3 1.484 1.295 0.000
C4 -1.484 -1.295 0.000
C5 0.031 0.774 0.000
C6 -0.031 -0.774 0.000
H7 2.836 3.322 0.000
H8 -2.836 -3.322 0.000
H9 -0.498 1.167 0.886
H10 -0.498 1.167 -0.886
H11 0.498 -1.167 0.886
H12 0.498 -1.167 -0.886
H13 -2.017 -0.930 -0.892
H14 -2.017 -0.930 0.892
H15 2.017 0.930 -0.892
H16 2.017 0.930 0.892

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 S2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
S16.97311.85945.34952.78934.21091.36197.78522.94362.94364.52084.52085.45335.45332.45572.4557
S26.97315.34951.85944.21092.78937.78521.36194.52084.52082.94362.94362.45572.45575.45335.4533
C31.85945.34953.94021.54372.56502.43576.32312.17482.17482.79692.79694.24334.24331.10161.1016
C45.34951.85943.94022.56501.54376.32312.43572.79692.79692.17482.17481.10161.10164.24334.2433
C52.78934.21091.54372.56501.54903.78904.99951.10451.10452.18402.18402.80962.80962.18232.1823
C64.21092.78932.56501.54371.54904.99953.78902.18402.18401.10451.10452.18232.18232.80962.8096
H71.36197.78522.43576.32313.78904.99958.73524.06704.06705.13825.13826.51306.51302.68112.6811
H87.78521.36196.32312.43574.99953.78908.73525.13825.13824.06704.06702.68112.68116.51306.5130
H92.94364.52082.17482.79691.10452.18404.06705.13821.77252.53743.09513.14132.58933.08902.5255
H102.94364.52082.17482.79691.10452.18404.06705.13821.77253.09512.53742.58933.14132.52553.0890
H114.52082.94362.79692.17482.18401.10455.13824.06702.53743.09511.77253.08902.52553.14132.5893
H124.52082.94362.79692.17482.18401.10455.13824.06703.09512.53741.77252.52553.08902.58933.1413
H135.45332.45574.24331.10162.80962.18236.51302.68113.14132.58933.08902.52551.78474.44164.7867
H145.45332.45574.24331.10162.80962.18236.51302.68112.58933.14132.52553.08901.78474.78674.4416
H152.45575.45331.10164.24332.18232.80962.68116.51303.08902.52553.14132.58934.44164.78671.7847
H162.45575.45331.10164.24332.18232.80962.68116.51302.52553.08902.58933.14134.78674.44161.7847

picture of 1,4-Butanedithiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 C5 109.745 S1 C3 H15 109.385
S1 C3 H16 109.385 S2 C4 C6 109.745
S2 C4 H13 109.385 S2 C4 H14 109.385
C3 S1 H7 97.034 C3 C5 C6 112.071
C3 C5 H9 109.300 C3 C5 H10 109.300
C4 S2 H8 97.034 C4 C6 C5 112.071
C4 C6 H11 109.300 C4 C6 H12 109.300
C5 C3 H15 110.047 C5 C3 H16 110.047
C5 C6 H11 109.650 C5 C6 H12 109.650
C6 C4 H13 110.047 C6 C4 H14 110.047
C6 C5 H9 109.650 C6 C5 H10 109.650
H9 C5 H10 106.721 H11 C6 H12 106.721
H13 C4 H14 108.205 H15 C3 H16 108.205
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at BLYP/6-31G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S -0.091      
2 S -0.091      
3 C -0.362      
4 C -0.362      
5 C -0.231      
6 C -0.231      
7 H 0.086      
8 H 0.086      
9 H 0.139      
10 H 0.139      
11 H 0.139      
12 H 0.139      
13 H 0.160      
14 H 0.160      
15 H 0.160      
16 H 0.160      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -44.705 2.210 0.000
y 2.210 -66.896 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.031
Traceless
 xyz
x 16.759 2.210 0.000
y 2.210 -16.528 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.230
Polar
3z2-r2-0.461
x2-y222.191
xy2.210
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.364 2.663 0.000
y 2.663 14.968 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.362


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 549.397
(<r2>)1/2 23.439